1861 In Sweden
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1861 In Sweden
Events from the year 1861 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XV Events * A decision is taken to construct Strandvägen in Stockholm. * The inauguration of the women teachers' training college ''Högre lärarinneseminariet'', the first institution of higher learning open to women in Sweden. * The dentist profession is opened to women. * Danviken Hospital is closed. * March - The king grants the con artist Helga de la Brache an annual pension from the foreign department of 2,400 Swedish riksdaler a year, (the amount, from the beginning 1.200, was made larger in December 1869).Svensk uppslagsbok, Malmö 1931 Births * 5 January - Anna Pettersson, lawyer (died 1929) * 2 June - Concordia Selander, actress and theater manager (died 1935) * 24 April - Hedda Andersson, second female doctor in Sweden (died 1950) * 14 May - Valborg Olander, politician (died 1943) * 29 October - Karolina Olsson, hibernator (died 1950) * 11 November - Elsa Eschelsson, first female doctor of Laws ...
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1861
Statistically, this year is considered the end of the whale oil industry and (in replacement) the beginning of the petroleum oil industry. Events January–March * January 1 ** Benito Juárez captures Mexico City. ** The first steam-powered carousel is recorded, in Bolton, England. * January 2 – Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia dies, and is succeeded by Wilhelm I. * January 3 – American Civil War: Delaware votes not to secede from the Union. * January 9 – American Civil War: Mississippi becomes the second state to secede from the Union. * January 10 – American Civil War: Florida secedes from the Union. * January 11 – American Civil War: Alabama secedes from the Union. * January 12 – American Civil War: Major Robert Anderson sends dispatches to Washington. * January 19 – American Civil War: Georgia secedes from the Union. * January 21 – American Civil War: Jefferson Davis resigns from the United States Senate. * January ...
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1935 In Sweden
Events from the year 1935 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Gustaf V * Prime Minister – Per Albin Hansson Births * 19 August – Sun Axelsson, novelist (died 2011) * 3 September – Assar Rönnlund, cross-country skier (died 2011). * 22 September – Eilert Määttä, ice hockey player (died 2011). Exact date unknown * Erik Beckman, poet, novelist and playwright (died 1995). * Per Agne Erkelius, novelist, playwright and teacher (died 2010). Deaths * 9 January - Dina Edling, opera singer (born 1854) * 27 January – Anna Boberg, artist (born 1864) * 2 February – Calla Curman, literary personality (born 1850) * 26 February – Hilda Sachs, journalist (born 1857) * 19 October - Maria Cederschiöld, journalist and suffragette (born 1856) * 21 December — Kurt Tucholsky, German journalist, satirist and writer (born 1890) * 30 December – Gertrud Månsson, politician (born 1866) References 1930s in Sweden Years of the 20th century in Sw ...
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1861 In Sweden
Events from the year 1861 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XV Events * A decision is taken to construct Strandvägen in Stockholm. * The inauguration of the women teachers' training college ''Högre lärarinneseminariet'', the first institution of higher learning open to women in Sweden. * The dentist profession is opened to women. * Danviken Hospital is closed. * March - The king grants the con artist Helga de la Brache an annual pension from the foreign department of 2,400 Swedish riksdaler a year, (the amount, from the beginning 1.200, was made larger in December 1869).Svensk uppslagsbok, Malmö 1931 Births * 5 January - Anna Pettersson, lawyer (died 1929) * 2 June - Concordia Selander, actress and theater manager (died 1935) * 24 April - Hedda Andersson, second female doctor in Sweden (died 1950) * 14 May - Valborg Olander, politician (died 1943) * 29 October - Karolina Olsson, hibernator (died 1950) * 11 November - Elsa Eschelsson, first female doctor of Laws ...
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Lars Levi Læstadius
Lars Levi Laestadius (; 10 January 1800 – 21 February 1861) was a Swedish Sami pastor and administrator of the Swedish state Lutheran church in Lapland who founded the Laestadian pietist revival movement to help his largely Sami congregations, who were being ravaged by alcoholism. Laestadius was also a noted botanist and an author. Laestadius himself became a teetotaller (except for his ongoing use of wine in holy Communion) in the 1840s, when he began successfully awakening his Sami parishioners to the misery and destruction alcohol was causing them. Early life Birth and education Laestadius was born in Swedish Lapland at Jäckvik near Arjeplog in a western mountainous part of Norrbotten County, the northernmost county in Sweden, to Carl Laestadius (1746-1832)—a Swedish hunter, fisherman, tar-maker, and one-time silver mine bailiff, who lost his job due to alcoholism—and Anna Magdalena (née Johansdotter) (1759-1824), who was the elder Laestadius's second wife. Both w ...
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1782 In Sweden
Events from the year 1782 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Gustav III Events * 27 May - Jewish immigration to Sweden is legalized. * 19 September - Inauguration of the new building of the Stenborg Theatre in Stockholm. * 30 September - The Royal Swedish Opera relocates from Bollhuset to a new modern opera house, which is inaugurated with '' Cora och Alonzo'' by Johann Gottlieb Naumann.Johannes Svanberg (1917-1918). Kungl. teatrarne under ett halft sekel 1860-1910: personalhistoriska anteckningar. Stockholm: Nordisk familjebok. Sid. 9. Libris 287664 * - A Catholic church is opened in Stockholm. * - Hydrogen cyanide discovered by Carl Wilhelm Scheele. * - Elisabeth Olin inducted to the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. * - Elsa Fougt becomes the manager of the Royal printing press. Births * 6 February - Gertrud Ahlgren, cunning woman and natural healer (died 1874) * 8 February - Malla Silfverstolpe, salonnière (died 1861) * 13 May – Johan Gustaf Sandberg, painter (died ...
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Malla Silfverstolpe
Magdalena Sofia "Malla" Silfverstolpe (''née'' Montgomery; 8 February 1782 – 17 January 1861) was a Swedish writer and salon hostess. Her house in Uppsala was a meeting place for many prominent writers, composers and intellectuals. Her diaries, published in four parts between 1908 and 1911, offer a unique insight into the lives of those who formed part of her circle. Biography Silfverstolpe's father, Robert Montgomery, was commissioned into the French army in 1754 and by 1777 had achieved the rank of colonel. Serving in the County of Nyland and Tavastehus, in modern-day Finland, he married Charlotte Rudbeck in 1781. Rudbeck died in April 1782, two months after their daughter was born; Montgomery returned to Sweden with his daughter in 1783. Montgomery was held in high regard by Gustav III at the time of his return. That changed in 1789 when he was sentenced to death for his involvement in the Anjala conspiracy—the sentence was not carried out and he remained in prison ...
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1911 In Sweden
Events from the year 1911 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Gustaf V * Prime Minister - Arvid Lindman, Karl Staaff Events * 27 April – The film '' Stockholmsfrestelser'' by Anna Hofman-Uddgren, the first movie by a female director in Sweden. *June – The Sixth Conference of the International Woman Suffrage Alliance is held in Stockholm. *Date unknown – The Swedish Cross-Country Skiing Association is renamed the Swedish Ski Association. * Date unknown - Start of the Swedish intervention in Persia. Births * 15 January – Gösta Bohman, politician (died 1997) * 5 February - Jussi Björling, operatic tenor (died 1960) Deaths * 28 January – Wilhelmina Fundin, operatic soprano (died 1819) * 8 February – Gustaf Fröding, poet and writer (born 1860) * 10 March - Elsa Eschelsson, first woman to finish a Doctor of Laws (born 1861) * 8 May - Rosalie Fougelberg, dentist (born 1841) * 7 October - Hilda Lund, ballerina (born 1840 Events January–Marc ...
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Elsa Eschelsson
Elsa Olava Kristina Eschelsson (11 November 1861 – 10 March 1911) was the first woman to finish a Doctor of Laws (''juris utriusque doctor'') degree and the first to attain the academic position of docent at a Swedish university, but was denied the right to even serve as acting professor because of her sex. She died in 1911 from an overdose of sleeping-powder. Life Elsa Eschelsson was born in Norrköping. As most of the earliest generation of women to study at Swedish universities, she came from a well-to-do bourgeois background, daughter of Anders Olof Eschelsson, the owner of a soap factory who also served as Prussian consul in Norrköping. Elsa's mother Carolina Lovisa Ulrika Frestadius was her husband's cousin and daughter of a prominent Stockholm industrialist, A. W. Frestadius. After his wife's death, A. O. Eschelsson settled in Stockholm with his four daughters. At the age of fourteen Elsa lost her father as well and moved in with an older sister, the young dowager count ...
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Karolina Olsson
Karolina Olsson (29 October 1861 – 5 April 1950), also known as "Soverskan på Oknö" ("The Sleeper of Oknö"), was a Swedish woman who purportedly remained in hibernation between 1876 and 1908 (32 years). This is believed to be the longest time that anyone has lived in this manner who then awoke without any residual symptoms. Life Olsson was born in Oknö near Mönsterås, the second-eldest of five children; her siblings were all brothers. She suffered a head wound while outdoors at age 14 on 18 February 1876, but seemed to recover from it quickly. On 22 February, she complained of a toothache. Her family believed that her tooth was sore because of witchcraft, and she was ordered to go to bed. However, when she fell asleep, she did not wake up. Her father was a fisherman and unable to afford a doctor, and the family relied instead on the advice of friends and the town midwife. Olsson's mother force-fed her milk and sugar water. Finally, the neighbors paid for a visit from a ...
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1943 In Sweden
Events from the year 1943 in Sweden Incumbents * List of Swedish monarchs, Monarch – Gustaf V of Sweden, Gustaf V * Prime Minister of Sweden, Prime Minister – Per Albin Hansson Events 10 March - 27 April – Norwegian Exhibition runs in Stockholm Births * 3 January – Jarl Alfredius, journalist (died 2009 in Sweden, 2009). * 6 February – Pelle Svensson, wrestler, Olympic silver medalist (died 2020 in Sweden, 2020). * 26 February – Johnny Höglin, speed-skater, Olympic champion in 10,000 metre from 1968. * 9 May – Anders Isaksson, journalist (died 2009 in Sweden, 2009). * 8 July – Anders Carlberg, politician (died 2013 in Sweden, 2013). * 30 November – Rolf Edling, fencer. Exact date unknown * Claes Hylinger, novelist, essayist, poet and literary critic. Deaths * 16 February – Yngve Holm, sailor (born 1895 in Sweden, 1895). * 26 May – Alice Tegnér, organist and composer, (born 1864 in Sweden, 1864). * 14 September ...
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Valborg Olander
Valborg Olander (Uddeholm Manor, Värmland 14 May 1861 – 27 February 1943, Stockholm), was a Swedish teacher, politician and suffragette. She is known for her friendship with Selma Lagerlöf. Life and career Valborg Olander was born as one of five children to the medical doctor Gustaf Achilles and Eva Charlotta Munktell. After the death of her father when she was twelve, her mother supported the family by opening a fashion shop in Ulricehamn. Olander was educated at a girls' school in Jönköping, and at ''Högre lärarinneseminariet'' in Stockholm at the age of fifteen in 1876. After graduation in 1879, she worked as a teacher in Lidköping in 1879–80, at the elementary for girls in Gothenburg in 1880–88 and, from 1888 until 1916, at the people's academy in Falun. Olander was a strong supporter of women's suffrage: she was the chairperson of the Falun branch of National Association for Women's Suffrage in 1905–1920 and its representative in its national central comm ...
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1950 In Sweden
Events from the year 1950 in Sweden Incumbents * List of Swedish monarchs, Monarch – Gustaf V of Sweden, Gustaf V (died 29 October); Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden, Gustaf VI Adolf * Prime Minister of Sweden, Prime Minister – Tage Erlander Events *29 October – Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden, Gustaf VI Adolf became King of Sweden, succeeding his father Gustaf V of Sweden, Gustaf V Popular culture Film *26 December – ''The White Cat (film), The White Cat'' released *18 September – ''Jack of Hearts (1950 film), Jack of Hearts'' released Births *13 February – Ewa Aulin, actress *21 February – Håkan Nesser, author and teacher *21 March – Anders Linderoth, football player and coach *28 March – Roland Andersson, football player and coach *5 April – Agnetha Fältskog, agnetha fältskog, Swedish recording artist and entertainer *5 April – Harpo (singer), Harpo, Musical artist *2 May – Yngve Kalin, priest and church leader *28 June – ...
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