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Brasiliomyces Cyclobalanopsidis
''Brasiliomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Erysiphaceae. The widely distributed genus contains seven species. Species * '' Brasiliomyces cyclobalanopsidis'' * ''Brasiliomyces entadae'' * '' Brasiliomyces kumaonensis'' * ''Brasiliomyces malachrae ''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' is a species of fungus in the family Erysiphaceae. It is a plant pathogen that grows on ''Gossypium'', '' Lavatera assurgentiflora'', '' Malachra capitata'', ''Malvastrum coromandelianum'', and species of ''Malvaceae' ...'' * '' Brasiliomyces malvastri'' * '' Brasiliomyces setosus'' * '' Brasiliomyces trina'' References Erysiphales Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{Leotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the " ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomyce ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leotiomycetes
The Leotiomycetes are a class of ascomycete fungi. Many of them cause serious plant diseases. Systematics The class Leotiomycetes contains numerous species with an anamorph placed within the ''fungi imperfecti'' (deuteromycota), that have only recently found their place in the phylogenetic system. The older classifications placed Leotiomycetes into the Discomycetes clade ( inoperculate Discomycetes). Molecular studies have recently shed some new light to the still obscure systematics. Most scholars consider Leotiomycetes a sister taxon to Sordariomycetes in the phylogenetic tree of Pezizomycotina. Its division into subclasses have received strong support by the molecular data, but the overall monophyly of Leotiomycetes is dubious. The order Lichinodiales and family Lichinodiaceae, newly circumscribed in 2019 to contain the genus cyanolichen genus '' Lichinodium'', is the first known group of lichen-forming fungi in the Leotiomycetes. Characteristics *Most ''Leotiomycetes'' g ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Erysiphales
Erysiphales are an order of ascomycete fungi. The order contains one family, Erysiphaceae. Many of them cause plant diseases called powdery mildew. Systematics The order contains one family (Erysiphaceae), 28 genera and approximately 100 species. Many imperfect fungi (fungi whose sexual reproduction is unknown) belong here, especially the genus '' Oidium''. Recent molecular data have revealed the existence of six main evolutionary lineages. Clade 1 consists of ''Erysiphe'', ''Microsphaera'', and ''Uncinula'', all of which have an ''Oidium'' subgenus ''Pseudoidium'' mitosporic state. Clade 2 consists of '' Erysiphe galeopsidis'' and '' Erysiphe cumminsiana'' (anamorphs in ''Oidium'' subgenus ''Striatoidium''). Clade 3 consists of ''Erysiphe'' species with anamorphs in ''Oidium'' subgenus ''Reticuloidium''. Clade 4 consists of ''Leveillula'' and ''Phyllactinia'', which have ''Oidiopsis'' and ''Ovulariopsis'' mitosporic states, respectively. Clade 5 consists of '' Sphaerotheca'', ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Erysiphaceae
Erysiphales are an order of ascomycete fungi. The order contains one family, Erysiphaceae. Many of them cause plant diseases called powdery mildew. Systematics The order contains one family (Erysiphaceae), 28 genera and approximately 100 species. Many imperfect fungi (fungi whose sexual reproduction is unknown) belong here, especially the genus '' Oidium''. Recent molecular data have revealed the existence of six main evolutionary lineages. Clade 1 consists of ''Erysiphe'', ''Microsphaera'', and ''Uncinula'', all of which have an ''Oidium'' subgenus ''Pseudoidium'' mitosporic state. Clade 2 consists of '' Erysiphe galeopsidis'' and '' Erysiphe cumminsiana'' (anamorphs in ''Oidium'' subgenus ''Striatoidium''). Clade 3 consists of ''Erysiphe'' species with anamorphs in ''Oidium'' subgenus ''Reticuloidium''. Clade 4 consists of ''Leveillula'' and ''Phyllactinia'', which have ''Oidiopsis'' and ''Ovulariopsis'' mitosporic states, respectively. Clade 5 consists of '' Sphaerotheca'', ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brasiliomyces Cyclobalanopsidis
''Brasiliomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Erysiphaceae. The widely distributed genus contains seven species. Species * '' Brasiliomyces cyclobalanopsidis'' * ''Brasiliomyces entadae'' * '' Brasiliomyces kumaonensis'' * ''Brasiliomyces malachrae ''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' is a species of fungus in the family Erysiphaceae. It is a plant pathogen that grows on ''Gossypium'', '' Lavatera assurgentiflora'', '' Malachra capitata'', ''Malvastrum coromandelianum'', and species of ''Malvaceae' ...'' * '' Brasiliomyces malvastri'' * '' Brasiliomyces setosus'' * '' Brasiliomyces trina'' References Erysiphales Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{Leotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brasiliomyces Entadae
''Brasiliomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Erysiphaceae. The widely distributed genus contains seven species. Species * '' Brasiliomyces cyclobalanopsidis'' * '' Brasiliomyces entadae'' * '' Brasiliomyces kumaonensis'' * ''Brasiliomyces malachrae ''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' is a species of fungus in the family Erysiphaceae. It is a plant pathogen that grows on ''Gossypium'', '' Lavatera assurgentiflora'', '' Malachra capitata'', ''Malvastrum coromandelianum'', and species of ''Malvaceae' ...'' * '' Brasiliomyces malvastri'' * '' Brasiliomyces setosus'' * '' Brasiliomyces trina'' References Erysiphales Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{Leotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brasiliomyces Kumaonensis
''Brasiliomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Erysiphaceae. The widely distributed genus contains seven species. Species * ''Brasiliomyces cyclobalanopsidis'' * ''Brasiliomyces entadae'' * '' Brasiliomyces kumaonensis'' * ''Brasiliomyces malachrae ''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' is a species of fungus in the family Erysiphaceae. It is a plant pathogen that grows on ''Gossypium'', '' Lavatera assurgentiflora'', '' Malachra capitata'', ''Malvastrum coromandelianum'', and species of ''Malvaceae' ...'' * '' Brasiliomyces malvastri'' * '' Brasiliomyces setosus'' * '' Brasiliomyces trina'' References Erysiphales Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{Leotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brasiliomyces Malachrae
''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' is a species of fungus in the family Erysiphaceae. It is a plant pathogen that grows on ''Gossypium'', '' Lavatera assurgentiflora'', '' Malachra capitata'', ''Malvastrum coromandelianum'', and species of ''Malvaceae''. It is found in South America. Taxonomy and phylogeny ''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' was named after its origin country of Brazil and has the suffix "-myces" in the name. The suffix "-myces" is derived from the Greek "''mykēt-"'' meaning "mushroom". When discovered, it was found growing on ''Malvastrum coromandelianum,'' using it as a host . ''B. malchrae'' was first depicted in "''Scientific survey of porto rico and the Virgin Islands, vol. VIII, Part 1. Botany of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Mycology''" authored by C.E. Chardon and J.F. Seaver. ''B. malchrae'' belongs to the genus Brasiliomyces and is part of the family Erysiphaceae. Phylogenetic analysts using rRNA gene sequencing placed B. malachrae between the groups Golovin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brasiliomyces Malvastri
''Brasiliomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Erysiphaceae. The widely distributed genus contains seven species. Species * ''Brasiliomyces cyclobalanopsidis'' * ''Brasiliomyces entadae'' * ''Brasiliomyces kumaonensis'' * ''Brasiliomyces malachrae ''Brasiliomyces malachrae'' is a species of fungus in the family Erysiphaceae. It is a plant pathogen that grows on ''Gossypium'', '' Lavatera assurgentiflora'', '' Malachra capitata'', ''Malvastrum coromandelianum'', and species of ''Malvaceae' ...'' * '' Brasiliomyces malvastri'' * '' Brasiliomyces setosus'' * '' Brasiliomyces trina'' References Erysiphales Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{Leotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
