Baissogryllidae
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Baissogryllidae
Baissogryllidae is an extinct family of crickets in the order Orthoptera Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grassho .... There are about 20 genera and 30 described species in Baissogryllidae. Genera The genera of Baissogryllidae are divided into five subfamiles: ;Subfamily Baissogryllinae *'' Baissogryllus'' *'' Castillogryllus'' *'' Eubaissogryllus'' *'' Ponomarenkoana'' *'' Sinagryllus'' *'' Speculogryllus'' *'' Storozhenkoana'' ;Subfamily Bontzaganiinae *'' Anglogryllus'' *'' Bontzagania'' ;Subfamily Cearagryllinae *'' Allocearagryllus'' *'' Cearagrylloides'' *'' Cearagryllus'' *'' Cryptocearagryllus'' *'' Notocearagryllus'' *'' Paracearagryllus'' *'' Santanagryllus'' ;Subfamily Olindagryllinae *'' Olindagryllus'' ;Subfamily Sharategiinae *'' Caririgry ...
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Crickets
Crickets are orthopteran insects which are related to bush crickets, and, more distantly, to grasshoppers. In older literature, such as Imms,Imms AD, rev. Richards OW & Davies RG (1970) ''A General Textbook of Entomology'' 9th Ed. Methuen 886 pp. "crickets" were placed at the family level (''i.e.'' Gryllidae), but contemporary authorities including Otte now place them in the superfamily Grylloidea. The word has been used in combination to describe more distantly related taxa in the suborder Ensifera, such as king crickets and mole crickets. Crickets have mainly cylindrically-shaped bodies, round heads, and long antennae. Behind the head is a smooth, robust pronotum. The abdomen ends in a pair of long cerci; females have a long, cylindrical ovipositor. Diagnostic features include legs with 3-segmented tarsi; as with many Orthoptera, the hind legs have enlarged femora, providing power for jumping. The front wings are adapted as tough, leathery elytra, and some crickets ch ...
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