Bafinivirus
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Bafinivirus
''Bafinivirus'' is a genus in the subfamily ''Piscanivirinae''. It contains two species, one being ''White bream virus'' (WBV) which was isolated from white bream in Germany.Veterinary Microbiology. Edited by D. Scott McVey, Melissa Kennedy, M.M. Chengappa. John Wiley & Sons. 3rd Edition. New York. May 2013. References External links Bafinivirus Viral Zone
Nidovirales Zoonoses Virus genera {{virus-stub ...
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Piscanivirinae
''Piscanivirinae'' is a virus subfamily of the family ''Tobaniviridae'' within the order ''Nidovirales'' which comprises different fish viruses. The virions have a viral envelope and a Positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus, positive-sense single-stranded RNA genome which is linear and unsegmented. The subfamily is hitherto bigeneric with the two genera ''Bafinivirus'' and ''Oncotshavirus''. Both genera comprise rod shaped (bacilliform) viruses with relatively large genoms like they mostly occur in the nidoviruses. Occasionally, also strongly Pleomorphism (microbiology), pleomorphic (e.g. spheric) virions were observed. The name is a siglum typical for virus taxonomy which here supposedly refers to the host animals fishes (Latin language, Latin ''pisces''), the host species ''Blicca bjoerkna, Blicca bjoerkna'' of the virus species ''White bream virus'', and the overarching order of the nidoviruses. Taxonomy The subfamily contains the following genera, subgenera, and species: ...
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White Bream Virus
''White bream virus'' is a species of virus. It is the sole species in the subgenus ''Blicbavirus'', which is in the genus ''Bafinivirus''. It was first isolated from white bream (''Blicca bjoerkna'') in Germany. It is a bacilliform (rod-shaped) positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus Positive-strand RNA viruses (+ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have positive-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid. The positive-sense genome can act as messenger RNA (mRNA) and can be directly translated into .... References Nidovirales Zoonoses {{virus-stub ...
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Blicbavirus
''White bream virus'' is a species of virus. It is the sole species in the subgenus ''Blicbavirus'', which is in the genus ''Bafinivirus''. It was first isolated from white bream (''Blicca bjoerkna'') in Germany. It is a bacilliform (rod-shaped) positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus Positive-strand RNA viruses (+ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have positive-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid. The positive-sense genome can act as messenger RNA (mRNA) and can be directly translated into .... References Nidovirales Zoonoses {{virus-stub ...
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White Bream Virus
''White bream virus'' is a species of virus. It is the sole species in the subgenus ''Blicbavirus'', which is in the genus ''Bafinivirus''. It was first isolated from white bream (''Blicca bjoerkna'') in Germany. It is a bacilliform (rod-shaped) positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus Positive-strand RNA viruses (+ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have positive-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid. The positive-sense genome can act as messenger RNA (mRNA) and can be directly translated into .... References Nidovirales Zoonoses {{virus-stub ...
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Electron Micrograph
A micrograph or photomicrograph is a photograph or digital image taken through a microscope or similar device to show a magnified image of an object. This is opposed to a macrograph or photomacrograph, an image which is also taken on a microscope but is only slightly magnified, usually less than 10 times. Micrography is the practice or art of using microscopes to make photographs. A micrograph contains extensive details of microstructure. A wealth of information can be obtained from a simple micrograph like behavior of the material under different conditions, the phases found in the system, failure analysis, grain size estimation, elemental analysis and so on. Micrographs are widely used in all fields of microscopy. Types Photomicrograph A light micrograph or photomicrograph is a micrograph prepared using an optical microscope, a process referred to as ''photomicroscopy''. At a basic level, photomicroscopy may be performed simply by connecting a camera to a microscope, t ...
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Fathead Minnow Nidovirus 1
Fathead may refer to: Company * Fathead (brand), a graphics company specializing in sports decorations and custom wall graphics Fish * Fathead carp * Fathead minnow * Fathead sculpin * ''Cubiceps'' * ''Semicossyphus pulcher'' of the family Labridae * ''Psychrolutes microporos'' of the family Psychrolutidae Music * David "Fathead" Newman (1933-2009), American jazz and R&B saxophonist ** ''Fathead'' (album), Newman's debut release * Fathead (musician) (c. 1960–1988), Jamaican dance hall deejay * Fathead (band), Canadian blues band Other uses * ''Fat Head ''Fat Head'' is a 2009 American documentary film directed by and starring comedian and health writer Tom Naughton. The film seeks to refute both the documentary ''Super Size Me'' and the lipid hypothesis, a theory of nutrition started in the earl ...
'', a documentary criticizing ''Super Size Me'' and seeking to refute the lipid hypothesis {{disambiguation, fish ...
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White Bream
''Blicca bjoerkna'', alternatively called the white bream or the silver bream, is a European species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. Distribution ''Blicca bjoerkna'' is distributed across most of Europe and in adjacent Western Asia. The natural distribution, though, excludes peripheral areas such as northern Sweden, northern Finland and Norway, and most parts of the British Isles (except Southern England), as well as the Iberian and Italian peninsulas. Introduced populations occur also in Spain and Italy, for instance. The Asian distribution is in the Caspian Sea and Aral Sea The Aral Sea ( ; kk, Арал теңізі, Aral teñızı; uz, Орол денгизи, Orol dengizi; kaa, Арал теңизи, Aral teńizi; russian: Аральское море, Aral'skoye more) was an endorheic basin, endorheic lake lyi ... basins and in Anatolian Black Sea drainages. Description Small silver bream are very similar in overall appearance to the immature common ...
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Nidovirales
''Nidovirales'' is an order of enveloped, positive-strand RNA viruses which infect vertebrates and invertebrates. Host organisms include mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, arthropods, molluscs, and helminths. The order includes the families ''Coronaviridae'', ''Arteriviridae, Roniviridae,'' and ''Mesoniviridae''. Member viruses have a viral envelope and a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome which is capped and polyadenylated. Nidoviruses are named for the Latin ''nidus'', meaning nest, as all viruses in this order produce a 3' co-terminal nested set of subgenomic mRNAs during infection. Virology Structure Nidoviruses have a viral envelope and a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome which is capped and polyadenylated. The group expresses structural proteins separately from the nonstructural ones. The structural proteins are encoded at the 3’ region of the genome and are expressed from a set of subgenomic mRNAs. Member viruses encode one main protei ...
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Zoonoses
A zoonosis (; plural zoonoses) or zoonotic disease is an infectious disease of humans caused by a pathogen (an infectious agent, such as a bacterium, virus, parasite or prion) that has jumped from a non-human (usually a vertebrate) to a human. Typically, the first infected human transmits the infectious agent to at least one other human, who, in turn, infects others. Major modern diseases such as Ebola virus disease and salmonellosis are zoonoses. HIV was a zoonotic disease transmitted to humans in the early part of the 20th century, though it has now evolved into a separate human-only disease. Most strains of influenza that infect humans are human diseases, although many strains of bird flu and swine flu are zoonoses; these viruses occasionally recombine with human strains of the flu and can cause pandemics such as the 1918 Spanish flu or the 2009 swine flu. ''Taenia solium'' infection is one of the neglected tropical diseases with public health and veterinary concern in ende ...
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