Badhamia Utricularis
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Badhamia Utricularis
''Badhamia utricularis'' is a species of slime mold in the family Physaraceae. It was first described as ''Sphaerocarpus utricularis'' by Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard in 1789, and was assigned to the genus ''Badhamia'' by Miles Joseph Berkeley Miles Joseph Berkeley (1 April 1803 – 30 July 1889) was an English cryptogamist and clergyman, and one of the founders of the science of plant pathology. Life Berkeley was born at Biggin Hall, Benefield, Northamptonshire, and educated at R ... in 1852. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q799010 Physaraceae ...
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Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard
Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard (also Pierre Bulliard; 24 November 1752, in Aubepierre-sur-Aube Haute-Marne – 26 September 1793, in Paris) was a French physician and botanist. Bulliard studied in Langres, where he became interested in natural history, and afterwards a position was obtained for him in the abbey in Ville-sous-la-Ferté, Clairvaux and later he moved to Paris where he study medicine. There he also practiced as a physician. He tutored the son of General :fr:Claude Dupin, Claude Dupin (1686-1769). He was an able draughtsman and also learnt to engrave. He invented a way of printing natural history plates in colour and used the method in his own publications. In 1779 he commenced a work on the poisonous plants of France. It was seized by the police on the grounds that it was a dangerous work. Bulliard's ''Dictionnaire Elémentaire de Botanique'' (1783) contributed to the spreading and consolidation of botanical terminology and the Linnaean taxonomy, Linné ...
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Miles Joseph Berkeley
Miles Joseph Berkeley (1 April 1803 – 30 July 1889) was an English cryptogamist and clergyman, and one of the founders of the science of plant pathology. Life Berkeley was born at Biggin Hall, Benefield, Northamptonshire, and educated at Rugby School and Christ's College, Cambridge. Taking holy orders, he became incumbent of Apethorpe in 1837, and vicar of Sibbertoft, near Market Harborough, in 1868. He acquired an enthusiastic love of cryptogamic botany (lichens) in his early years, and soon was recognized as the leading British authority on fungi and plant pathology. Christ's College made him an honorary fellow in 1883. He was well known as a systematist in mycology with some 6000 species of fungi being credited to him, but his ''Introduction to Cryptogamic Botany'', published in 1857, and his papers on Vegetable Pathology in the ''Gardener's Chronicle'' in 1854 and onwards, show that he had a broad grasp of the whole domain of physiology and morphology as understood in ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Slime Mold
Slime mold or slime mould is an informal name given to several kinds of unrelated eukaryotic organisms with a life cycle that includes a free-living single-celled stage and the formation of spores. Spores are often produced in macroscopic multicellular or multinucleate fruiting bodies which may be formed through aggregation or fusion. Slime molds were formerly classified as fungi but are no longer considered part of that kingdom. Although not forming a single monophyletic clade, they are grouped within the paraphyletic group Protista. More than 900 species of slime mold occur globally. Their common name refers to part of some of these organisms' life cycles where they can appear as gelatinous "slime". This is mostly seen with the Myxogastria, which are the only macroscopic slime molds. Most slime molds are smaller than a few centimetres, but some species may reach sizes up to several square metres and masses up to 20 kilograms. They feed on microorganisms that live in ...
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Physaraceae
Physaraceae is a family of slime molds in the order Physarales. Genera The following genera are members of Physaraceae: *''Badhamia'' *'' Craterium'' *''Fuligo'' *'' Kelleromyxa'' *'' Leocarpus'' *'' Physarella'' *'' Physarina'' *''Physarum'' The genus ''Willkommlangea ''Willkommlangea reticulata'' is a slime mold species from the order Physarales and the only species of the genus ''Willkommlangea''. It is common worldwide, but rare in Europe. The tropics are possibly the main area of habitat. Characteristics ...'' may also belong in this family. References Amoebozoa families {{Amoebozoa-stub ...
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Badhamia
''Badhamia'' is a genus of slime molds in the family Physaraceae. It was circumscribed by English naturalist Miles Joseph Berkeley in 1853. The widespread genus contains about 30 species. Species *''Badhamia affinis'' *''Badhamia apiculospora'' *'' Badhamia bibasalis'' *'' Badhamia bispora'' *'' Badhamia calcaripes'' *''Badhamia capsulifera'' *'' Badhamia cinerascens'' *'' Badhamia crassipella'' *'' Badhamia delicatula'' *'' Badhamia dubia'' *''Badhamia foliicola'' *'' Badhamia formosana'' *'' Badhamia gigantospora'' *''Badhamia goniospora'' *''Badhamia grandispora'' *''Badhamia iowensis'' *''Badhamia lilacina'' *''Badhamia macrocarpa'' *''Badhamia macrospora'' *''Badhamia melanospora'' *''Badhamia nitens'' *''Badhamia ovispora'' *''Badhamia panicea'' *''Badhamia papaveracea'' *''Badhamia populina'' *''Badhamia rhytidosperma'' *''Badhamia rugulosa'' *'' Badhamia spinispora'' *''Badhamia utricularis'' *''Badhamia versicolor'' *''Badhamia viridescens ''Badhamia'' is a genus of s ...
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