Butidae
Butidae is a family of sleeper gobies in the order Gobiiformes. The family was formerly classified as a subfamily of the Eleotridae but the 5th Edition of Fishes of the World classifies it as a family in its own right. Molecular phylogenetic analyses have demonstrated that the Butidae are a sister clade to the clade containing the families Gobiidae and Gobionellidae and that the Eleotridae is a sister to both of these clades. This means that the Eloetridae as formerly classified was paraphyletic and that its subfamilies should be raised to the status of families. The species in the Butidae are largely restricted to tropical and sub-tropical waters of Africa, Asia, Australia, and Oceania. They are especially diverse in New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand where they can be important components of brackish and freshwater ecosystems. They are mostly quite small species but the marbled goby (''Oxyeleotris marmorata'') is a freshwater species of Buitdae from Southeast Asia that can g ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Butidae
Butidae is a family of sleeper gobies in the order Gobiiformes. The family was formerly classified as a subfamily of the Eleotridae but the 5th Edition of Fishes of the World classifies it as a family in its own right. Molecular phylogenetic analyses have demonstrated that the Butidae are a sister clade to the clade containing the families Gobiidae and Gobionellidae and that the Eleotridae is a sister to both of these clades. This means that the Eloetridae as formerly classified was paraphyletic and that its subfamilies should be raised to the status of families. The species in the Butidae are largely restricted to tropical and sub-tropical waters of Africa, Asia, Australia, and Oceania. They are especially diverse in New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand where they can be important components of brackish and freshwater ecosystems. They are mostly quite small species but the marbled goby (''Oxyeleotris marmorata'') is a freshwater species of Buitdae from Southeast Asia that can g ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gobiiformes
The Gobiiformes are an order of fish that includes the gobies and their relatives. The order, which was previously considered a suborder of Perciformes, is made up of about 2,211 species that are divided between seven families. Phylogenetic relationships of the Gobiiformes have been elucidated using molecular data. Gobiiforms are primarily small species that live in marine water, but roughly 10% of these species inhabit fresh water. This order is composed chiefly of benthic or burrowing species; like many other benthic fishes, most gobiiforms do not have a gas bladder or any other means of controlling their buoyancy in water, so they must spend most of their time on or near the bottom. Gobiiformes means "Goby-like". Families The 5th Edition of the '' Fishes of the World'' reclassified the former superfamily Goboidei as the order Gobiiformes and also rearranged the families within the order compared to the previous edition. The largest change is that the Oxudercidae and the Gobii ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bostrychus
''Bostrychus'' is a genus of fishes in the family Butidae mostly native to eastern Asia to Australia with one species being found along the Atlantic coast of Africa. While some of these species are restricted to freshwater, most can be found in marine, fresh and brackish waters. Species There are currently nine recognized species in this genus: * '' Bostrychus africanus'' ( Steindachner, 1879) * '' Bostrychus albooculata'' ( Herre, 1927) * '' Bostrychus aruensis'' M. C. W. Weber, 1911 (Island gudgeon) * '' Bostrychus expatria'' ( Herre, 1927) * '' Bostrychus microphthalmus'' Hoese & Kottelat, 2005 * ''Bostrychus scalaris'' Larson, 2008 (Ladder gudgeon) * '' Bostrychus sinensis'' Lacépède, 1801 (Four-eyed sleeper) * '' Bostrychus strigogenys'' Nichols Nichols may refer to: People *Nichols (surname) *Nichol, a surname Places Canada * Nichols Islands, Nunavut United States * Nichols, California, an unincorporated community * Nichols Canyon, Los Angeles, California * ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Prionobutis
''Prionobutis'' is a genus of fishes in the family Butidae native to Borneo and Papua New Guinea. Species The recognized species in this genus are: * ''Prionobutis dasyrhynchus'' ( Günther, 1868) * ''Prionobutis microps ''Prionobutis'' is a genus of fishes in the family Butidae native to Borneo and Papua New Guinea. Species The recognized species in this genus are: * ''Prionobutis dasyrhynchus ''Prionobutis'' is a genus of fishes in the family Butidae nati ...'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1907) (small-eyed loter) References Butidae {{Gobiiformes-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pogoneleotris
''Pogoneleotris heterolepis'' is a species of fish in the family Butidae endemic to the marine and brackish waters of Malaysia. This species is the only known member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com .... References Butidae Monotypic fish genera Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker {{Gobiiformes-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Parviparma
''Parviparma straminea'' is a species of fish in the family Butidae endemic to the Philippines. This species is the only known member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com .... References External links Butidae Monotypic fish genera {{Gobiiformes-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eleotridae
Eleotridae is a family of fish commonly known as sleeper gobies, with about 34 genera and 180 species. Most species are found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region, but there are also species in subtropical and temperate regions, warmer parts of the Americas and near the Atlantic coast in Africa. While many eleotrids pass through a planktonic stage in the sea and some spend their entire lives in the sea; as adults, the majority live in freshwater streams and brackish water. One of its genera, '' Caecieleotris'', is troglobitic. They are especially important as predators in the freshwater stream ecosystems on oceanic islands such as New Zealand and Hawaii that otherwise lack the predatory fish families typical of nearby continents, such as catfish. Anatomically, they are similar to the gobies (Gobiidae), though unlike the majority of gobies, they do not have a pelvic sucker.Helfman, G.S., Collette, B.B. & Facey, D.E. (1997): ''The Diversity of Fishes''. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. p. ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Ophiocara
''Ophiocara'' is a genus of fishes in the family Butidae native to tropical waters of Indo-Pacific. Species The recognized species in this genus are: * ''Ophiocara macrolepidota'' (Bloch, 1792) * ''Ophiocara porocephala'' (Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ..., 1837) (northern mud gudgeon) References Butidae {{Gobiiformes-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Odonteleotris
''Odonteleotris'' is a small genus of fishes in the family Butidae native to tropical marine waters of the western Pacific Ocean and fresh and brackish waters of southern Asia. Species The recognized species in this genus are: * '' Odonteleotris canina'' (Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher"). [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Kribia
''Kribia'' is a genus of sleeper gobies from the family Butidae which are endemic to freshwater habitats in West and Middle Africa Central Africa is a subregion of the African continent comprising various countries according to different definitions. Angola, Burundi, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of the Congo, Eq .... Species The recognized species in this genus are: * '' Kribia kribensis'' ( Boulenger, 1907) * '' Kribia leonensis'' (Boulenger, 1916) * '' Kribia nana'' (Boulenger, 1901) * '' Kribia uellensis'' (Boulenger, 1913) References Butidae {{Gobiiformes-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Incara
''Incara multisquamatus'' is a species of fish in the family Butidae known from brackish waters along the coasts of India and Australia. This species grows to a length of . This species is the only known member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com .... References Butidae Monotypic fish genera {{Gobiiformes-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Butis
''Butis'' is a genus of fishes in the family Butidae found in fresh, brackish, and marine waters from the Indian Ocean coast of Africa through Southeast Asia to the Pacific islands and Australia. Species The recognized species in this genus are: * '' Butis amboinensis'' (Bleeker, 1853) * '' Butis butis'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (crazy fish, duckbill sleeper) * '' Butis gymnopomus'' (Bleeker, 1853) * '' Butis humeralis'' (Valenciennes, 1837) (olive flathead-gudgeon) * '' Butis koilomatodon'' (Bleeker, 1849) (mud sleeper) * '' Butis melanostigma'' (Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher"). [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |