Brides Of ISIL
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Brides Of ISIL
Beginning in 2012, dozens of girls and women traveled to Iraq and Syria to join the Islamic State (IS), becoming brides of Islamic State fighters. While some traveled willingly, others were brought to Iraq and Syria as minors by their parents or family. Many of those women subsequently acquired high public profiles, either through their efforts to recruit more volunteers, when they died or because they recanted and wished to return to their home countries. Commentators have noted that it will be hard to differentiate between the women who played an active role in atrocities and those who were stay-at-home housewives. Statistics References {{Use dmy dates, date=April 2019 20th-century women 21st-century women Expatriates in Iraq Expatriates in Syria Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant members ISIL An Islamic state is a state that has a form of government based on Islamic law (sharia). As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theo ...
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Iraq
Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to Iraq–Jordan border, the southwest and Syria to Iraq–Syria border, the west. The Capital city, capital and largest city is Baghdad. Iraq is home to diverse ethnic groups including Iraqi Arabs, Kurds, Iraqi Turkmen, Turkmens, Assyrian people, Assyrians, Armenians in Iraq, Armenians, Yazidis, Mandaeans, Iranians in Iraq, Persians and Shabaks, Shabakis with similarly diverse Geography of Iraq, geography and Wildlife of Iraq, wildlife. The vast majority of the country's 44 million residents are Muslims – the notable other faiths are Christianity in Iraq, Christianity, Yazidism, Mandaeism, Yarsanism and Zoroastrianism. The official langu ...
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Muhammad Zahab
Muhammad Zahab (died 2018) was an Australian math teacher who recruited many of his relatives, friends and acquaintances to join him in Daesh occupied Syria. The ''Australian Broadcasting Corporation The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-own ...'' public affairs show ''Four Corners'' reported he recruited his wife, parents, his two brothers, his sister, three cousins, four in-laws, and their children. ''Four Corners'' reported that Zahab rose to a leadership role in Daesh. Australian security officials considered him the most senior member of the Daesh leadership from Australia. Zahab married his first wife Mariam Raad, in Australia. He married a second wife, Zahra Ahmad, after he arrived in Syria. Ahmad, came from another family which traveled to Daesh territory. Ref ...
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Aleppo
)), is an adjective which means "white-colored mixed with black". , motto = , image_map = , mapsize = , map_caption = , image_map1 = , mapsize1 = , map_caption1 = , pushpin_map = Syria#Mediterranean east#Asia#Syria Aleppo , pushpin_label_position = left , pushpin_relief = yes , pushpin_mapsize = , pushpin_map_caption = Location of Aleppo in Syria , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = , subdivision_type1 = Governorate , subdivision_type2 = District , subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict , subdivision_name1 = Aleppo Governorate , subdivision_name2 = Mount Simeon (Jabal Semaan) , subdivision_name3 = Mount Simeon ( ...
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Denis Cuspert
Denis Mamadou Gerhard Cuspert (18 October 1975 – 17 January 2018), also known by his stage name Deso Dogg and his '' nom de guerre'' Abu Talha al-Almani, was a German rapper who became a member of the Islamic State.Mekhennet, Souad. "Osama’s name flows in our blood: Ex-rapper" ''The New York Times'' at ''Indian Express''. Friday 2 September 20111 Retrieved 27 November 2011. Cuspert ended his rap career in 2010, converted to Islam and took on the new Islamic name Abou Maleeq. He left Germany in 2012 for Egypt and eventually Syria, where he fought with jihadist anti-government forces in the Syrian Civil War, under the ''nom de guerre'' of Abu Talha Al-Almani (meaning Abu Talha the German). He was wounded during fighting in the northern-Syrian town of Azaz in an air-strike conducted by the Syrian Air Force. In 2014, he gave his oath of allegiance to Islamist-Jihadi group the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). The United States Department of State added Cuspert to ...
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Federal Bureau Of Investigation
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, the FBI is also a member of the U.S. Intelligence Community and reports to both the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence. A leading U.S. counterterrorism, counterintelligence, and criminal investigative organization, the FBI has jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crimes. Although many of the FBI's functions are unique, its activities in support of national security are comparable to those of the British MI5 and NCA; the New Zealand GCSB and the Russian FSB. Unlike the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has no law enforcement authority and is focused on intelligence collection abroad, the FBI is primarily a domestic agency, maintaining 56 field offices in major cities throug ...
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Daniela Greene
Daniela Greene is a German-raised American woman, who worked as translator for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. She later travelled to ISIL-occupied Syria to become a ISIL bride. Biography Greene was born in Czechoslovakia but raised in Germany. She became an American citizen after marrying Matthew Greene, then serving in the US Armed Services in Germany, earning a bachelor's degree in Oklahoma, and a master's degree in history at Clemson University in 2008. Alan Grubb, her thesis supervisor, described her as one of his best students. Several years after her graduation, he wrote letters of recommendation that helped her get a job as a contract linguist with the FBI in 2011. In 2014, the FBI was conducting a covert investigation into Denis Cuspert. As part of that investigation, Greene was assigned to communicate with him over Skype. Unknown to her FBI superiors, Greene used an additional Skype account to communicate with Cuspert. Greene told her FBI superiors she wa ...
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Hoda Muthana
Hoda Muthana (born October 28, 1994) is a U.S.-born Yemeni woman who emigrated from the United States to Syria to join ISIS in November 2014. She surrendered in January 2019 to coalition forces fighting ISIS in Syria and has been denied access back to the United States after a U.S. court ruling annulled her American citizenship. When she was born, her father was a Yemeni diplomat, making her ineligible for American citizenship by birth. Early life Muthana was born in Hackensack, New Jersey on October 28, 1994. Her father was a Yemeni diplomat, although it is disputed whether he was a diplomat at the time of her birth or whether he resigned months before. Muthana was raised in Hoover, Alabama and attended Hoover High School before leaving the United States to join ISIS in November 2014 using funds that her parents had provided for her college tuition. Time in ISIS In December 2014, Muthana married Suhan Rahman, an Australian jihadist who went by the name Abu Jihad Al-Australi. ...
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Al-Khansaa Brigade
The Al-Khansaa Brigade ( ar, لواء الخنساء) was an all-women police or religious enforcement unit of the jihadist group Islamic State (IS), operating in its ''de facto'' capital of Raqqa and Mosul. History The brigade was formed in early 2014 and apparently named after Al-Khansa, a female Arabic poet from the earliest days of Islam, it is unclear how widespread and sustained the group is. It was unique in the Muslim world where in other regimes with similar systems of religious police (such as Saudi Arabia) men enforce hisbah among women, and its lack of spread outside of the capital Raqqa, led at least one observer to wonder if it was a publicity "stunt" that would be “short-lived". An IS official, Abu Ahmad, said in 2014, "We have established the brigade to raise awareness of our religion among women, and to punish women who do not abide by the law." The outfit has also been called IS's 'moral police'. Women who went out without a male chaperone or were not fully ...
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Aqsa Mahmood
Aqsa Mahmood is a citizen of the United Kingdom, from Glasgow, who stirred controversy in 2013 when she was one of the first UK women to voluntarily slip into Daesh territory, when she was 20 years old. Early life Mahmood was born to Pakistani immigrant parents (her father Muzaffar was the first Pakistani to play cricket for the Scottish cricket team). Mahmood attended Craigholme School and Shawlands Academy in Glasgow. ISIS In 2015, her family challenged the allegation that she played a role in recruiting four teenage girls to follow her example. Her family expressed surprise over her travel to Daesh territory. In April 2015, Mark Rowley, the Assistant Commissioner for Specialist Operations of the Metropolitan Police Service and the concurrent Chair of the National Police Chiefs' Council Counter-Terrorism Coordination Committee, told the UK House of Commons Home Affairs Committee that security officials were close to compiling enough evidence to charge Mahmood, if she ret ...
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Emilie Konig
Emilie König is a citizen of France, who converted to Islam, and who is alleged to have served as a recruiter, once she went to live in the Islamic State. According to the ''New York Times'', she is one of just two women whose financial assets the United Nations has asked member nations to freeze due to suspected ties to terrorism. König was born in Brittany, France. Her father was a policeman. She converted to Islam, as a teenager, and started wearing a black abaya and face covering. König has two children from a marriage that ended in divorce. In 2012, König was the subject of a documentary, '' Emilie König vs Ummu Tawwab'', about French Muslims who wore face coverings. König traveled to Syria later in 2012, leaving her children in France. According to the ''New York Times'', she eventually became "a prominent propagandist and recruiter for the Islamic State". According to '' Valeurs Actuelles'' a man named Mohamed Achamlane had founded a group whose goal was ' ...
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Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a metropolitan area known as Greater Melbourne, comprising an urban agglomeration of 31 local municipalities, although the name is also used specifically for the local municipality of City of Melbourne based around its central business area. The metropolis occupies much of the northern and eastern coastlines of Port Phillip Bay and spreads into the Mornington Peninsula, part of West Gippsland, as well as the hinterlands towards the Yarra Valley, the Dandenong and Macedon Ranges. It has a population over 5 million (19% of the population of Australia, as per 2021 census), mostly residing to the east side of the city centre, and its inhabitants are commonly referred to as "Melburnians". The area of Melbourne has been home to Aboriginal Victorians ...
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Fauzia Khamal Bacha
Fauzia is a given name. Notable people with the name include: * Fauzia Gailani, elected to represent Herat Province in Afghanistan's Wolesi Jirga, the lower house of its National Legislature, in 2005 * Fauzia Wahab, Pakistani politician in the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) * Reenat Fauzia, sitarist, daughter of Mobarak Hossain Khan, a musicologist and litterateur {{given name ...
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