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BnF Français 25516
BnF Français 25516 is a late-13th centuryOn Gallica, under 'detailed information', the manuscript date is given as 1275-90. Se'i' tabon left-hand side. illuminated manuscript held in the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Content The quarto manuscript has 209 folios, with Old French text written in two columns in a small 13th-c hand. It is heavily illuminated, and the illuminations are accompanied by explanatory rubrics. Large initials are found at the beginnings of chapters and other significant passages; the usual small initials are done alternately in red and blue.Förster 1. It contains four romances: # ''Bevis of Hampton'' (1–75); 22 miniatures # '' Elie de Saint Gille'' (76–95); 6 miniatures # ''Aiol and Mirabel'' (96–173); 11 miniatures # ''Robert the Devil'' (174–209); 11 miniatures Notes Bibliography * Gallery File:Miniature, Beuve de Hanton, ms. 25516 fr. of the BnF, fol. 1v.png, ''Bevis of Hampton'',fol. 1v. File:Miniature and rubric from Elie de Saint-Gi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bibliothèque Nationale De France
The Bibliothèque nationale de France (, 'National Library of France'; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites known respectively as ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository of all that is published in France. Some of its extensive collections, including books and manuscripts but also precious objects and artworks, are on display at the BnF Museum (formerly known as the ) on the Richelieu site. The National Library of France is a public establishment under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture. Its mission is to constitute collections, especially the copies of works published in France that must, by law, be deposited there, conserve them, and make them available to the public. It produces a reference catalogue, cooperates with other national and international establishments, and participates in research programs. History The National Library of France traces its origin to the royal library founded at t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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Bevis Of Hampton
Bevis of Hampton ( fro, Beuve(s) or or ; Anglo-Norman: ; it, Buovo d'Antona) or Sir Bevois, was a legendary English hero and the subject of Anglo-Norman, Dutch, French, English, Venetian,Hasenohr, 173–4. and other medieval metrical chivalric romances that bear his name. The tale also exists in medieval prose, with translations to Romanian, Russian, Dutch, Irish, Welsh, Old Norse and Yiddish. Legend ''Sir Bevis of Hampton'' (c. 1324) is a Middle English romance. It contains many themes common to that genre: a hero whose exploits take him from callow youth to hard-won maturity, ending with a serene and almost sanctified death. Supporting him are a resourceful, appealing heroine and faithful servants set against dynastic intrigue, and a parade of interesting villains, both foreign and domestic. The plot has a geographical sweep which moves back and forth from England to the Near East and through most of western Europe, replete with battles against dragons, giants and other my ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elie De Saint Gille
''Elie de Saint Gille'' (''Élie de Saint-Gilles'' in modern editions; ''Elie'' and ''Elye'' in the manuscript; ''Elye of Saint-Gilles'' in the Hartman and Malicote translation) is a 12th-century ''chanson de geste''. on ''Archives de littérature du moyen âge''. Laurent Brun, last updated April 26, 2009. on ''Dictionnaire Étymologique de l'Ancien Français''. Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften. It is preserved in a single manuscript, . With '' |
Aiol And Mirabel
''Aiol and Mirabel'' is an Old French chanson de geste. Originating probably in the late twelfth century, the oldest copy in Old French dates from circa 1280.''Bibliothèque nationale de France'', archives et manuscrits, Français 25516consult online. It was translated into Middle Dutch, Italian, and Spanish. The narrative recounts the adventures of the young knight Aiol who attempts to restore his father's fiefdom, and along the way marries a Saracen princess. The poem may have been performed in 1212 at the court of Philip II of France, on the occasion of a royal wedding. Plot Aiol is a young knight whose father, Elis, lost his lands and his reputation because of the schemes of a traitor named Makaire de Lausanne. He is raised in a forest and has received only a rudimentary education in chivalry. Dressed in the rusty armor of his father, goes to the court of Louis the Pious to restore his father's good name and have his fiefdom returned to him. He is ridiculed at Louis's court i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Robert The Devil
Robert the Devil () is a legend of medieval origin about a Norman knight who discovers he is the son of Satan. His mother, despairing of heaven's aid in order to obtain a son, had asked for help from the devil. Robert's satanic instincts propel him into a violent and sinful life, but he eventually overcomes them to achieve repentance. The story originated in France in the 13th century and has since provided the basis for many literary and dramatic works, most notably the Meyerbeer opera ''Robert le diable''. Literature and legend Story The 19th-century Italian writer Arturo Graf gives this version of the legend in his 1889 book ''Il Diavolo'':There was once a duchess of Normandy who was tormented with a desire to have children and yet could have none. Weary of recommending herself to God, who will not listen to her, she betakes herself to the Devil, and her wish is speedily satisfied. A son is born to her, a veritable firebrand. As an infant, he bites his nurse and tears out ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
13th-century Illuminated Manuscripts
The 13th century was the century which lasted from January 1, 1201 ( MCCI) through December 31, 1300 ( MCCC) in accordance with the Julian calendar. The Mongol Empire was founded by Genghis Khan, which stretched from Eastern Asia to Eastern Europe. The conquests of Hulagu Khan and other Mongol invasions changed the course of the Muslim world, most notably the Siege of Baghdad (1258), the destruction of the House of Wisdom and the weakening of the Mamluks and Rums which, according to historians, caused the decline of the Islamic Golden Age. Other Muslim powers such as the Mali Empire and Delhi Sultanate conquered large parts of West Africa and the Indian subcontinent, while Buddhism witnessed a decline through the conquest led by Bakhtiyar Khilji. The Southern Song dynasty would begin the century as a prosperous kingdom but would eventually be invaded and annexed into the Yuan dynasty of the Mongols. The Kamakura Shogunate of Japan would be invaded by the Mongols. Goryeo resiste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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