Blaise Nzeyimana
Blaise is a personal name (from Greek Βλασιος, the name of Saint Blaise) and a place name. It can refer to: People * Blaise (name), including lists of people with the given name or surname ''Blaise'' Places France * Blaise-sous-Arzillières, a village and commune in the Marne ''département'' of north-eastern France * Blaise, a former commune of the Ardennes ''département'', now part of Vouziers * Blaise, a former commune of the Haute-Marne ''département'', now part of Colombey-les-Deux-Églises * Blaise (Marne), a tributary of the Marne River, northeastern France * Blaise (Eure), a tributary of the Eure (river), northern France Switzerland * The Gate of Blaise, an ancient city gate in Basel United Kingdom * Blaise Castle, a stately home in what is now the city of Bristol, England * Blaise Hamlet, built about 1811 for retired employees of the owner of Blaise Castle * Blaise High School, Bristol, England Other uses * Blaise (software), a computer-assisted ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Saint Blaise
Blaise of Sebaste ( hy, Սուրբ Վլասի, ''Surb Vlasi''; el, Ἅγιος Βλάσιος, ''Agios Vlasios''; ) was a physician and bishop of Sebastea in historical Armenia (modern Sivas, Turkey) who is venerated as a Christian saint and martyr. Blaise is venerated as a saint in the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Oriental Orthodox churches and is the patron saint of wool combers and ENT illnesses. In the Latin Church, his feast falls on 3 February; in the Eastern Churches, on 11 February. According to the ''Acta Sanctorum'', he was martyred by being beaten, tortured with iron combs, and beheaded. Sources The first reference to Blaise is the medical writings of Aëtius Amidenus (c. AD 500) where his aid is invoked in treating objects stuck in the throat. Marco Polo reported the place where "Messer Saint Blaise obtained the glorious crown of martyrdom", Sebastea; the shrine near the citadel mount was mentioned by William of Rubruck in 1253. However, it appears to no l ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Blaise Reaction
The Blaise reaction is an organic reaction that forms a β-ketoester from the reaction of zinc metal with a α-bromoester and a nitrile. The reaction was first reported by Edmond Blaise (1872–1939) in 1901. The final intermediate is a metaloimine, which is then hydrolyzed to give the desired β-ketoester. Bulky aliphatic esters tend to give higher yields. Steven Hannick and Yoshito Kishi have developed an improved procedure. It has been noted that free hydroxyl groups can be tolerated in the course of this reaction, which is surprising for reactions of organometallic halides. Mechanism The mechanism of the Blaise reaction involves the formation of an organozinc complex with the bromine alpha to the ester carbonyl. This makes the alpha carbon nucleophilic, allowing it to attack the electrophilic carbon of the nitrile. The negative nitrile nitrogen resulting from this attack complexes with the zinc monobromide cation. The β-enamino ester (tautomer of the imine intermedia ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Blasius (other)
Blasius may refer to: * various saints, including Saint Blaise (the French form of Blasius) * August Wilhelm Heinrich Blasius (1845–1912), German ornithologist * Blasius of Parma (ca. 1345–1416), natural philosopher, born in Parma * Frédéric Blasius (1758–1829), French opera composer and conductor * Gerard Blasius (1627–1682), Dutch anatomist * Heinrich Wilhelm Blasius (1818–1899), German meteorologist * Joan Blasius (1639–1672), Dutch playwright, Gerhard's younger brother * Johann Heinrich Blasius (1809–1870), German zoologist * Jörg Blasius (born 1957), German sociologist * Paul Richard Heinrich Blasius (1883–1970), German physicist * Rudolf Blasius (1842–1907), German physician, bacteriologist, naturalist and ornithologist See also * Blaise (other) * Saint Blaise (other) * Blasius boundary layer In physics and fluid mechanics, a Blasius boundary layer (named after Paul Richard Heinrich Blasius) describes the steady two-dimensional laminar ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Saint Blaise (other)
Saint Blaise was a physician and bishop of Sebaste, martyred in 316. Saint Blaise may also refer to: *Saint Blaise of Amorion (died 908) Places In Canada: * Saint-Blaise-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, a municipality in the province of Quebec In France: * Saint-Blaise, Alpes-Maritimes, in the Alpes-Maritimes département * Saint-Blaise, Haute-Savoie, in the Haute-Savoie département * Saint-Blaise-du-Buis, in the Isère département * Saint-Blaise-la-Roche (St. Basien (bei Rappoltsweiler)), in the Bas-Rhin département * L'Hôpital-Saint-Blaise, a village and commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques département of southwestern France * Lentillac-Saint-Blaise, a village and commune in the Lot département of south-western France In Germany: * Kolleg St. Blasien a Catholic boarding school * Otto of St. Blasien was a German Benedictine chronicler * ''St Blaise'', the English name for the town of Sankt Blasien, in Baden-Württemberg * St. Blaise Abbey in the Black Forest * St. Blaise chu ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Blais
Blais is a surname, and may refer to: * André Blais (born 1947), Canadian political scientist * André-Albert Blais (1842–1919), Canadian Roman Catholic priest and Bishop of Rimouski * Aristide Blais (1875–1964), Canadian physician and senator * Chris Blais (born 1981), US rally racing rider * Craig Blais (born 1978), US educator, author, poet * Dean Blais (born 1951), US ice hockey coach * Dominique Blais ( fl. 1990s-present), Canadian musician * François Blais (Member of Parliament) (1875–1949), Canadian politician * François Blais (MNA) (fl. 2010s-present), Canadian politician * François Blais (writer) (1973–2022), Canadian writer * Giorgio Blais (born 1935), Italian general * Isabelle Blais (born 1975), Canadian actress and singer * Jean-Jacques Blais (born 1940), former Canadian politician * Jean-Pierre Blais (born ca. 1960), Canadian public servant * Joline Blais (b. 1960), US educator, author * Jon Blais (1971–2007), US triathlete * Louis Blais (1755–18 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Wassy-sur-Blaise
Wassy () is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Its population, as of 2019, is 2,819. Wassy has been twinned with the German town of Eppingen in north-west Baden-Württemberg since 1967. History On 1 March 1562, a faction of armed soldiers under Francis, Duke of Guise attacked and killed worshippers at a Huguenot service, called the Massacre of Wassy, which marked the start of the First War of Religion in France. Retrieved 21 November 2022. Geography The river Blaise flows through the commune.Population See also [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Vaux-sur-Blaise
Vaux-sur-Blaise (, literally ''Vaux on Blaise'') is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Geography The river Blaise flows through the commune. See also *Communes of the Haute-Marne department The following is a list of the 426 communes in the French department of Haute-Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Vauxsurblaise {{HauteMarne-geo-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Montreuil-sur-Blaise
Montreuil-sur-Blaise (, literally ''Montreuil on Blaise'') is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Geography The river Blaise flows through the commune. See also *Communes of the Haute-Marne department The following is a list of the 426 communes in the French department of Haute-Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Montreuilsurblaise {{HauteMarne-geo-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Guindrecourt-sur-Blaise
Guindrecourt-sur-Blaise (, literally ''Guindrecourt on Blaise'') is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Geography The river Blaise flows through the commune. See also *Communes of the Haute-Marne department The following is a list of the 426 communes in the French department of Haute-Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Guindrecourtsurblaise {{HauteMarne-geo-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Courcelles-sur-Blaise
Courcelles-sur-Blaise (, literally ''Courcelles on Blaise'') is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Geography The river Blaise flows through the commune. See also *Communes of the Haute-Marne department The following is a list of the 426 communes in the French department of Haute-Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Courcellessurblaise {{HauteMarne-geo-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cirey-sur-Blaise
Cirey-sur-Blaise (, literally ''Cirey on Blaise'') is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Geography The river Blaise flows through the commune. See also *Chateau de Cirey *Communes of the Haute-Marne department The following is a list of the 426 communes in the French department of Haute-Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Cireysurblaise {{HauteMarne-geo-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Blaise Ketone Synthesis
The Blaise ketone synthesis (named after Edmond Blaise) is the chemical reaction of acid chlorides with organozinc compounds to give ketones. The reaction was claimed to bring excellent yields by Blaise, however, investigators failed to obtain better than moderate yields (50%). Thus, the reaction is particularly ineffective in forming ketones from acyl chlorides. The reaction also works with organocuprates. Reviews have been written. Reaction Mechanism The mechanism is sampled from the proposed mechanism for organocadmium compounds, given that the mechanisms are identical to one another the proposed mechanism for the reaction is the same as the one for organocadmium compounds. After the oxygen forms a bond with the organozinc compound, R’ shifts to the carbonyl carbon, having chlorine act as a leaving group and removing the negative charge from zinc. The chlorine that left returns to form a bond with zinc, pushing the electrons back on to oxygen and thus forming the keto ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |