Benedict Pápa

	Benedict Pápa Benedict from the kindred Pápa (; died after 1244) was a Hungarian noble, who served as Vice-Judge royal () in 1244, under Demetrius Csák. He belonged to the kindred Pápa as the son of Syka (or Sike). He had a brother Lampert.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Pápa, Zámbó de Mezőlak branch) References Sources * {{DEFAULTSORT:Papa, Benedict 13th-century Hungarian people Benedict Benedict may refer to: People Names Benedict (given name), including a list of people with the given name Benedict (surname), including a list of people with the surname Religious figures * Pope Benedict I (died 579) Pope Benedict II (635– ... ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Judge Royal The judge royal, also justiciar,Rady 2000, p. 49. chief justiceSegeš 2002, p. 202. or Lord Chief JusticeFallenbüchl 1988, p. 145. (,Fallenbüchl 1988, p. 72. ,Zsoldos 2011, p. 26. , ), was the second-highest judge, preceded only by the Palatine (Kingdom of Hungary), palatine, in the Kingdom of Hungary between around 1127 and 1884. After 1884, the judge royal was only a symbolic function, but it was only in 1918 — with the end of Habsburgs in the Kingdom of Hungary (the kingdom continued formally until 1946) — that the function ceased officially. There remain significant problems in the translation of the title of this officer. In Latin, the title translates as 'Judge of the Royal Court', which lacks specificity. In Hungarian, he is 'Judge of the Country', with 'country' in this sense meaning 'political community', being thus broadly analogous to the German 'Land'. English has no obvious translation for Landesrichter, which is the direct German translation of országbíró. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Pápa (genus) Pápa (also ''Papa'') was the name of a ''gens'' (Latin for "clan"; ''nemzetség'' in Hungarian) in the Kingdom of Hungary, in the Árpádian era. History According to written records from the 13th century, the ancestor of the kindred was a certain Popo (Pápa), a Bavarian knight who participated in Stephen I of Hungary's war against Koppány. Historian András Kubinyi argued that after the victory, Popo became the first head of the royal manor, established in Veszprém County, which is today known as Pápa (thus the town was named after him).Kristó 1996, p. 13. The kindred remained in the minor local nobility, the only notable member was Benedict, son of Syka (or Sike), who served as vice-judge royal () in 1244, under Demetrius Csák.Zsoldos 2011, p. 30. In 1272, Paul I received the estate of Eund which belonged to Sopron Castle until then. The kindred also owned lands in Mezőlak and Acsád. Ladislaus I was the first member of the Mezőlak branch and was also father ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Demetrius I Csák Demetrius I from the kindred Csák (; died after 1254) was a Hungarian baron, who held secular positions during the reign of kings Andrew II and Béla IV. Career Demetrius I belonged to the Ugod branch of the Csák clan as the son of Luka. Possibly he had a brother Adam. From his unidentified wife, he had two sons (Ugod and Csák) and a daughter, who married Csépán II Győr, son of Palatine Csépán I Győr.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Csák 7., Ugod branch) He was loyal to King Andrew II. He served as Master of the stewards () for thirteen years between 1217 and 1230. Beside that he was also ''ispán'' of Vas County from 1219 to 1222. He participated in the Fifth Crusade under the command of Andrew II between 1217 and 1218. Returning home, he governed Pozsony County from 1224 to 1229. After 1230, he became a supporter of Duke Béla. He was appointed Judge royal in 1232 and held that dignity until 1234. He was also ''ispán'' of Bács County during that time, from 1233 to 12 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	13th-century Hungarian People The 13th century was the century which lasted from January 1, 1201 (represented by the Roman numerals MCCI) through December 31, 1300 (MCCC) in accordance with the Julian calendar. The Mongol Empire was founded by Genghis Khan, which stretched from Eastern Asia to Eastern Europe. The conquests of Hulagu Khan and other Mongol invasions changed the course of the Muslim world, most notably the Siege of Baghdad (1258) and the destruction of the House of Wisdom. Other Muslim powers such as the Mali Empire and Delhi Sultanate conquered large parts of West Africa and the Indian subcontinent, while Buddhism witnessed a decline through the conquest led by Bakhtiyar Khilji. The earliest Islamic states in Southeast Asia formed during this century, most notably Samudera Pasai. The Kingdoms of Sukhothai and Hanthawaddy would emerge and go on to dominate their surrounding territories. Europe entered the apex of the High Middle Ages, characterized by rapid legal, cultural, and religio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]