Bauhinieae
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Bauhinieae
Cercidoideae is a subfamily in the pea family, Fabaceae. Well-known members include ''Cercis'' (redbuds), including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe, ''Bauhinia'', widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in tropical Asia, and ''Tylosema'' , a semi-woody genus of Africa. The subfamily occupies a basal position within the Fabaceae and is supported as monophyletic in many molecular phylogenies. At the 6th International Legume Conference, the Legume Phylogeny Working Group proposed elevating the tribe Cercidae to the level of subfamily within the Leguminosae (Fabaceae). The consensus agreed to the change, which was fully implemented in 2017. It has the following clade-based definition: The most inclusive crown clade containing ''Cercis canadensis'' L. and ''Bauhinia divaricata'' L. but not '' Poeppigia procera'' C.Presl, ''Duparquetia orchidacea'' Baill., or ''Bobgunnia fistuloides'' (Harms) J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema. Many genera show unique pa ...
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Piliostigma
''Piliostigma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae Cercidoideae is a subfamily in the pea family, Fabaceae. Well-known members include ''Cercis'' (redbuds), including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe, ''Bauhinia'', widely cultivated as an ornamental tr ... and the tribe Bauhinieae. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. Species ''Piliostigma'' comprises the following species: * '' Piliostigma foveolatum'' (Dalzell) Thoth. * '' Piliostigma malabaricum'' (Roxb.) Benth.—purple orchid tree * '' Piliostigma reticulatum'' (DC.) Hochst. * '' Piliostigma thonningii'' (Schum.) Milne-Redh. * '' Piliostigma tortuosum'' (Collett & Hemsl.) Thoth. References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q7194039 Cercidoideae Fabaceae genera Dioecious plants Taxa named by Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter ...
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Phanera
''Phanera'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae. This genus differs from ''Bauhinia'' in being vines or lianas, generally with tendrils and a lobed rather than spathaceous calyx, and from '' Schnella'' in having only three fertile stamens rather than ten, and being native to the Indomalayan realm and the Australasian realm rather than the Americas. The subsection ''Corymbosae'' was recently segregated into a new genus, ''Cheniella''. It has been suggested that the genus ''Lasiobema'' should be reduced to a section within ''Phanera''. Species ''Phanera'' comprises the following species: # ''Phanera aherniana'' (Perkins) de Wit ## var. ''aherniana'' (Perkins) de Wit ## var. ''subglabra'' (Merr.) Bandyop., P.P. Goshal & M.K. Pathak # ''Phanera andersonii'' (K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen) Bandyop., P.P. Goshal & M.K. Pathak # ''Phanera argentea'' de Wit # ''Phanera audax'' de Wit # '' Phanera aurea'' (H. Lév.) Mack ...
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Lysiphyllum
''Lysiphyllum'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, subfamily Cercidoideae and tribe Bauhinieae. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae. It was formerly treated as part of the genus ''Bauhinia'', but recent molecular phylogenetic analysis confirms that ''Lysiphyllum'' is a distinct genus from ''Bauhinia''. Species ''Lysiphyllum'' comprises the following species: * '' Lysiphyllum binatum'' (Blanco Blanco (''white'' or ''blank'' in Spanish) or Los Blancos may refer to: People *Blanco (surname) Fictional characters *Blanco, a hobbit in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth * Blanco Webb, character in the BBC sitcom ''Porridge'' * El Blanco, albin ...) de Wit * '' Lysiphyllum carronii'' (F. Muell.) Pedley—northern beantree, red bauhinia * '' Lysiphyllum cunninghamii'' (Benth.) de Wit * '' Lysiphyllum dewitii'' (K. Larsen & S. S. Larsen) Bandyop. & Ghoshal * '' Lysiphyllum diphyllum'' (Buch.-Ham.) de Wit * '' Lysiphyllum dipterum'' (Blume ex Miq.) Bandyop. & Ghos ...
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Bauhinia
''Bauhinia'' () is a large genus of flowering plants in the subfamily Cercidoideae and tribe Bauhinieae, in the large flowering plant family Fabaceae, with a pantropical distribution. The genus was named after the Bauhin brothers Gaspard and Johann, Swiss- French botanists. Many species are widely planted in the tropics as orchid trees, particularly in India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Nepal and southeastern China. Other common names include mountain ebony and ''kachnar''. Before the family was reorganised, a number of genera including the lianas ''Lasiobema'' and ''Phanera'' were placed here (see related genera). In the United States, the trees grow in Hawaii, coastal California, Arizona, Texas, Louisiana, and Florida. There are native species, like ''Bauhinia lunarioides'' native to Texas and widely planted in the Southwest as a landscape plant. ''Bauhinia'' × ''blakeana'' is the floral emblem of Hong Kong—a stylized orchid tree flower appears on the flag of Hong Kong and Ho ...
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Tylosema
The genus ''Tylosema'' is in the plant family Fabaceae and encompasses four accepted species of perennial legumes native to southern and central Africa. These are semi-woody viniferous plants broadly distributed from Sudan and Ethiopia south to Angola and South Africa. Coetzer and Ross originally described four ''Tylosema'' species: Species There are four documented species within the genus ''Tylosema (Schweinf.) Torre & Hillc.'': *''Tylosema argentea'' (Chiov.) Brenan *''Tylosema esculentum'' ( Burch.) A.Schreib.— Marama bean *''Tylosema fassoglense'' ( Kotschy ex Schweinf.) Torre & Hillc. *''Tylosema humifusa The genus ''Tylosema'' is in the plant family Fabaceae and encompasses four accepted species of perennial legumes native to southern and central Africa. These are semi-woody viniferous plants broadly distributed from Sudan and Ethiopia south to ...'' ( Pichi-Serm. & Roti-Michel) Brenan Proposed species: *'' Tylosema angolense'' P.Silveira & S.Castro Common na ...
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Cheniella
''Cheniella'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae. This genus differs from ''Phanera'' in having a hypanthium that is equal in length or longer than the sepals, indehiscent fruit, many-seeded fruit, and the funicle (other), funicle extending most of the circumference of the seed. Species ''Cheniella'' comprises the following species: * ''Cheniella clemensiorum'' (Merr.) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella corymbosa'' (Roxb.) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella damiaoshanensis'' (T.C.Chen) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella didyma'' (H.Y.Chen) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella glauca'' (Wall. ex Benth.) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella lakhonensis'' (Gagnep.) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella ovatifolia'' (T.C.Chen) R.Clark & Mackinder * ''Cheniella quinnanensis'' (T.C.Chen) R.Clark & Mackinder ** subsp. ''gandhiana'' (Gogoi & Bandyop.) R.Clark & Mackinder ** subsp. ''quinnanensis'' (T.C.Chen) R.Clark & Mackin ...
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Bauhinia Divaricata2
''Bauhinia'' () is a large genus of flowering plants in the subfamily Cercidoideae and tribe Bauhinieae, in the large flowering plant family Fabaceae, with a pantropical distribution. The genus was named after the Bauhin brothers Gaspard and Johann, Swiss-French botanists. Many species are widely planted in the tropics as orchid trees, particularly in India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Nepal and southeastern China. Other common names include mountain ebony and ''kachnar''. Before the family was reorganised, a number of genera including the lianas ''Lasiobema'' and ''Phanera'' were placed here (see related genera). In the United States, the trees grow in Hawaii, coastal California, Arizona, Texas, Louisiana, and Florida. There are native species, like ''Bauhinia lunarioides'' native to Texas and widely planted in the Southwest as a landscape plant. ''Bauhinia'' × ''blakeana'' is the floral emblem of Hong Kong—a stylized orchid tree flower appears on the flag of Hong Kong and Hon ...
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Lysiphyllum Hookeri Flower
''Lysiphyllum'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, subfamily Cercidoideae and tribe Bauhinieae. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae. It was formerly treated as part of the genus ''Bauhinia'', but recent molecular phylogenetic analysis confirms that ''Lysiphyllum'' is a distinct genus from ''Bauhinia''. Species ''Lysiphyllum'' comprises the following species: * '' Lysiphyllum binatum'' (Blanco Blanco (''white'' or ''blank'' in Spanish) or Los Blancos may refer to: People *Blanco (surname) Fictional characters *Blanco, a hobbit in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth * Blanco Webb, character in the BBC sitcom ''Porridge'' * El Blanco, albin ...) de Wit * '' Lysiphyllum carronii'' (F. Muell.) Pedley—northern beantree, red bauhinia * '' Lysiphyllum cunninghamii'' (Benth.) de Wit * '' Lysiphyllum dewitii'' (K. Larsen & S. S. Larsen) Bandyop. & Ghoshal * '' Lysiphyllum diphyllum'' (Buch.-Ham.) de Wit * '' Lysiphyllum dipterum'' (Blume ex Miq.) Bandyop. & Ghos ...
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Palynology
Palynology is the "study of dust" (from grc-gre, παλύνω, palynō, "strew, sprinkle" and '' -logy'') or of "particles that are strewn". A classic palynologist analyses particulate samples collected from the air, from water, or from deposits including sediments of any age. The condition and identification of those particles, organic and inorganic, give the palynologist clues to the life, environment, and energetic conditions that produced them. The term is commonly used to refer to a subset of the discipline, which is defined as "the study of microscopic objects of macromolecular organic composition (i.e., compounds of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen), not capable of dissolution in hydrochloric or hydrofluoric acids". It is the science that studies contemporary and fossil palynomorphs (paleopalynology), including pollen, spores, orbicules, dinocysts, acritarchs, chitinozoans and scolecodonts, together with particulate organic matter (POM) and kerogen found in sedimen ...
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Lasiobema
''Lasiobema'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae, most of which are lianas. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae. It was recently synonymized with ''Phanera'' on the basis of morphology, but this move has been questioned. Species ''Lasiobema'' comprises the following species (several previously placed in ''Bauhinia''): * '' Lasiobema championii'' (Benth.) De Wit * '' Lasiobema comosa'' (W. G. Craib) A. Schmitz * '' Lasiobema curtisii'' (Prain) de Wit * '' Lasiobema delavayi'' (Franch.) A. Schmitz * ''Lasiobema dolichobotrys ''Lasiobema dolichobotrys'' is a species of 'monkey ladder' lianas in the subfamily Cercidoideae and the tribe Bauhinieae, the genus having been separated from ''Bauhinia'' but possibly synonymous with '' Phanera'' (see under genus). Under its ...'' (Merr.) A. Schmitz * '' Lasiobema flavum'' de Wit * '' Lasiobema harmsianum'' (Hosseus) de Wit * '' Lasiobema japonicum'' (Maxim.) de Wit * '' Lasiobema penicilliloba'' (Pierr ...
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Gigasiphon
''Gigasiphon'' is a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae. The genus is circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ... is defined by "a long-tubular hypanthium, an arborescent habit, and a calyx divided into two lobes." Species ''Gigasiphon'' comprises the following species: * '' Gigasiphon gossweileri'' (Baker f.) Torre & Hillc. * '' Gigasiphon humblotianum'' (Baill.) Drake * '' Gigasiphon macrosiphon'' (Harms) Brenan References Cercidoideae Fabaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Fabaceae-stub ...
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Brenierea
''Brenierea insignis'' is a species of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Cercidoideae Cercidoideae is a subfamily in the pea family, Fabaceae. Well-known members include ''Cercis'' (redbuds), including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe, ''Bauhinia'', widely cultivated as an ornamental tr ... and is the only member of the genus ''Brenierea''. References Cercidoideae Monotypic Fabaceae genera {{Fabaceae-stub ...
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