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Bathymodiolus
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracelluar chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * '' Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro, A.C. 2010. Ne ...
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Bathymodiolus Septemdierum
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracelluar chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro, A.C. 2010. New ...
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Bathymodiolus
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracelluar chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * '' Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro, A.C. 2010. Ne ...
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Bathymodiolus Palmarensis
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracelluar chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro, A.C. 2010. New ...
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Bathymodiolus (sensu Lato) Inouei
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro, A.C. 2010. Ne ...
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Bathymodiolus (sensu Lato) Heretaunga
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro, A.C. 2010. Ne ...
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Bathymodiolus Japonicus
''Bathymodiolus'' is a genus of deep-sea mussels, marine (ocean), marine bivalve molluscs in the family Mytilidae. Many of them contain intracelluar chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts. Species Modern (non-fossil) species within the genus ''Bathymodiolus'' include: * ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' Gustafson, Lutz, Turner & Vrijenhoek, 1998 * ''Bathymodiolus japonicus'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' Hashimoto, 2001 * ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus septemdierum'' Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994 * ''Bathymodiolus tangaroa'' Von Cossel & Marshall, 2003 * ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' Kenk & Wilson, 1985 There also are several fossil species, which are usually only tentatively assigned to hydrothermal vent and hydrocarbon seep-inhabiting mussel genera due to their conservative shell morphology and ongoing taxonomic revision of this group.Saether, K.P., Little, C.T.S., Campbell, K.A., Marshall, B.A., Collins, M. & Alfaro ...
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Bathymodiolus Thermophilus
''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' is a species of large, deep water mussel, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae, the true mussels. The species was discovered at abyssal depths when submersible vehicles such as DSV Alvin began exploring the deep ocean. It occurs on the sea bed, often in great numbers, close to hydrothermal vents where hot, sulphur-rich water wells up through the floor of the Pacific Ocean. Description ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' is a very large mussel with a dark brown periostracum, growing to a length of about . It is attached to rocks on the seabed by byssus threads but it is able to detach itself and move to a different location. It is sometimes very abundant, having been recorded at densities of up to 300 individuals per square metre (270 per square yard). Distribution ''Bathymodiolus thermophilus'' is found clustered around deep sea thermal vents on the East Pacific Rise between 13°N and 22°S and in the nearby Galapagos Rift at depth ...
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Bathymodiolus Platifrons
''Bathymodiolus platifrons'', described by Hashimoto and Okutani in 1994, is a deep-sea mussel that is common in hydrothermal vents and methane seeps in the Western Pacific Ocean. Symbiosis ''Bathymodiolus platifrons'' harbours methane-oxidizing bacteria in its gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ..., which help to transfer methane into material and energy to help it to thrive in such environments. References platifrons Molluscs described in 1994 Chemosynthetic symbiosis {{Mytilidae-stub ...
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Bathymodiolus Tangaroa
''Gigantidas tangaroa'' is a species of deep-sea mussel, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Mytilidae, the mussels. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Gigantidas tangaroa (Cosel & B. A. Marshall, 2003). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=888567 on 2020-12-31 Habitat This species was first described from northern New Zealand, from seeps off Cape Turnagain and Cape Kidnappers at a depth of .VON COSEL, Rudo, and Bruce A. Marshall. "Two new species of large mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) from active submarine volcanoes and a cold seep off the eastern North Island of New Zealand, with description of a new genus."The Nautilus 117.2 (2003): 31-46. Description The shell of this species is large, up to long, showing external dull white growth lines. Its anterior margin is narrow but evenly rounded. Its posterior margin is convex dorsally, its posterior angulation well-defined, situated above the posteri ...
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Bathymodiolus Childressi
''Bathymodiolus childressi'' is a species of deepwater mussel, a marine bivalve mollusk species in the family Mytilidae, the mussels. Although this species has been known since 1985,Childress J.J., Fisher C.R., Brooks J.M., Kennicutt M.C., II, Bidigare R. & Anderson A. (1986) A methanotrophic marine molluscan symbiosis: mussels fueled by gas. Science, 233, 1306-1308. it was formally described as a species in 1998. Habitat This species lives in cold seeps in the Gulf of Mexico. ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' is stenothermal species living in temperatures ranging from 6.5 to 7.2 °C.Berger M. S. & Young C. M. (2006). "Physiological response of the cold-seep mussel ''Bathymodiolus childressi'' to acutely elevated temperature". ''Marine Biology'' 149(6): 1397-1402. However it was able to survive the temperature of 20 °C in the laboratory. Symbiosis This mussel harbors intracellular methanotrophic bacteria in its gills. The bacteria provide carbon to the mussel. Inter ...
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Bathymodiolus Marisindicus
''Bathymodiolus marisindicus'' is a species of deepwater hydrothermal vent mussel, a marine bivalve mollusk species in the family Mytilidae, the mussels. This species is found in the Indian Ocean. Description In this species of ''Bathymodiolus'', the inner mantle A mantle is a piece of clothing, a type of cloak. Several other meanings are derived from that. Mantle may refer to: *Mantle (clothing), a cloak-like garment worn mainly by women as fashionable outerwear **Mantle (vesture), an Eastern Orthodox ve ... fusion is lacking, and there is a very short valvular siphonal membrane. The species can be distinguished from other species in the same genus by the length of the foot, the height to length ratio and thickness of the shell and the fact that the umbones are not at the very tip of the shell. Other distinguishing features are the length and strength of the ligament, and the unique positions of the anterior retractor muscle scar and the anterior bundle scar of the posterior ...
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Mytilidae
Mytilidae are a family of small to large marine and brackish-water bivalve molluscs in the order Mytilida. One of the genera, ''Limnoperna'', even inhabits freshwater environments. The order has only this one family which contains some 52 genera.Bouchet, P. (2014Mytilidae Rafinesque, 1815World Register of Marine Species Species in the family Mytilidae are found worldwide, but they are more abundant in colder seas, where they often form uninterrupted beds on rocky shores in the intertidal zone and the shallow subtidal. The subfamily Bathymodiolinae is found in deep-sea habitats. Mytilids include the well-known edible sea mussels. A common feature of the shells of mussels is an asymmetrical shell which has a thick, adherent periostracum. The animals attach themselves to a solid substrate using a byssus. A 2020 study of the phylogeny of Mytilidae recovered two main clades derived from an epifaunal ancestor, with subsequent lineages shifting to other lifestyles, and correlat ...
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