Basilica Of Neptune
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Basilica Of Neptune
The Basilica of Neptune (Latin: ''basilica Neptuni'') was a basilica built in Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ... by Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa in honour of Neptune (mythology), Neptune and in celebration of his naval victories at Mylae, Battle of Naulochus, Naulochus and battle of Actium, Actium. History Near the site of the Pantheon, Rome, Pantheon, its remains were restored under Hadrian for an unknown use. The Temple of Hadrian was once misidentified with the basilica.For example, in Eugénie Strong, ''Roman Sculpture from Augustus to Constantine'', 1909, ripubblicato da Ayer Publishing, 1969, , p. 243. It was part of building works on the Campus Martius between 33 and 25 BC, possibly financed by the proceeds of Octavian's campaign in Illyria between 35 and ...
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Basilica
In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica is a large public building with multiple functions, typically built alongside the town's forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek East. The building gave its name to the architectural form of the basilica. Originally, a basilica was an ancient Roman public building, where courts were held, as well as serving other official and public functions. Basilicas are typically rectangular buildings with a central nave flanked by two or more longitudinal aisles, with the roof at two levels, being higher in the centre over the nave to admit a clerestory and lower over the side-aisles. An apse at one end, or less frequently at both ends or on the side, usually contained the raised tribunal occupied by the Roman magistrates. The basilica was centrally located in every Roman town, usually adjacent to the forum and often opposite a temple in imperial-era forums. Basilicas were also built in private residences an ...
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