Ballets By Christoph Willibald Gluck
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Ballets By Christoph Willibald Gluck
This is a list of compositions by Christoph Willibald Gluck. Wq. Number by Alfred Wotquenne (1867-1939). Opera * Wq.1 – Artaserse (1741) * Wq.2 – Demetrio – or Cleonice (1742) * Wq.3 – Demofoonte (1743) * Wq.4 – Artemene (1743), 1st Version * – Il Tigrane (1743) * Wq.5 – La Sofonisba – Siface (1744) * Wq.6 – La finta schiava (1744) * Wq.7 – Ipermestra (1744) * Wq.8 – Poro (1744) * Wq.9 – Ippolito – Fedra (1745) * Wq.10 – La caduta de' giganti (1746) * Wq.11 – Artemene (1746), 2nd Version * Wq.12 – Le nozze d'Ercole e d'Ebe (1747) * Wq.13 – La Semiramide riconosciuta (1748) * Wq.14 – La contesa dei numi (1749) * Wq.15 – Ezio (1749), 1st Version; Revised in 1763 * Wq.16 – La clemenza di Tito (1752) * Wq.17 – Issipile (1751-1752) * Wq.18 – Le cinesi (1754) * Wq.19 – La danza (1755) * Wq.20 – L'innocenza giustificata (1755), Revised as ''La vestale'' (1768) * Wq.55 – Les amours champêtres (1755) * Wq.21 – Antigono ( ...
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Joseph Siffred Duplessis - Christoph Willibald Gluck - Google Art Project
Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the modern-day Nordic countries. In Portuguese language, Portuguese and Spanish language, Spanish, the name is "José". In Arabic, including in the Quran, the name is spelled ''Yusuf, Yūsuf''. In Persian language, Persian, the name is "Yousef". The name has enjoyed significant popularity in its many forms in numerous countries, and ''Joseph'' was one of the two names, along with ''Robert'', to have remained in the top 10 boys' names list in the US from 1925 to 1972. It is especially common in contemporary Israel, as either "Yossi" or "Yossef", and in Italy, where the name "Giuseppe" was the most common male name in the 20th century. In the first century CE, Joseph was the second most popular male name for Palestine Jews. In the Book of Genes ...
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L'arbre Enchanté, Ou Le Tuteur Dupé
''L'Arbre (The Tree)'', is a painting created in 1910 by the French artist, theorist and writer Albert Gleizes. Executed in an advanced Proto-Cubist style, the work was exhibited in Paris at the Salon des Indépendants, 1910 (no. 2160), the following year Gleizes chose to exhibit this work at the Salon de la Section d'Or, Galerie La Boétie, 1912 (no. 34), and Manes Moderni Umeni, S.V.U., Vystava, Prague, 1914 (no. 33). The painting was again shown at the Grand Palais, Salon des Indépendants, ''Trente ans d'art indépendant'', in 1926. ''L'Arbre'', an important work of 1910, appeared at the decisive Salon des Indépendants of 1911, where Cubism emerged as a group manifestation and spread across the globe, at times shocking the general public. Description ''L'Arbre (The Tree)'' is an oil painting on canvas with dimensions 92 × 73.2 cm ( by inches), signed and dated ''Albert Gleizes 10'', lower right. Gleizes practically subjugates The Tree in the foreground— ...
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Le Feste D'Apollo
''Le feste d'Apollo'' (''The Festivals of Apollo'') is an operatic work by Christoph Willibald von Gluck, first performed at the Teatrino della Corte, Parma, Italy, on 24 August 1769 for the wedding celebrations of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma and Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria. Styled a ''festa teatrale'', ''Le feste d'Apollo'' consists of a prologue and three self-contained acts on the model of French ''opéra-ballet'' (the court of Parma was passionately interested in French culture). Gluck knew the Archduchess Maria Amalia well as she had sung in two of his operas, '' Il Parnaso confuso'' and ''La corona'', in Vienna. The composer recycled a lot of music from his earlier operas in the score of ''Le feste''. In fact, the whole of the third act, ''Orfeo'', is a shorter reworking of his most famous piece, ''Orfeo ed Euridice'' (1762). The overture to the prologue is taken from '' Telemaco''. Gluck later reused some of the choruses in two of the operas he wrote for Paris, ''Iph ...
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Alceste (Gluck)
''Alceste'', Wq. 37 (the later French version is Wq. 44), is an opera by Christoph Willibald Gluck from 1767. The libretto (in Italian) was written by Ranieri de' Calzabigi and based on the play ''Alcestis'' by Euripides. The premiere took place on 26 December 1767 at the Burgtheater in Vienna. The famous preface When Gluck published the score of ''Alceste'' in Vienna in 1769, he added a famous preface in Italian almost certainly written by Calzabigi, which set out their ideals for operatic reform, whose programmatic points follow those exposed by Francesco Algarotti in his ''Saggio sopra l'opera in musica'' (''Essay on opera in music'', 1755), namely: * no da capo arias, * no opportunity for vocal improvisation or virtuosic displays of vocal agility or power, * no long melismas, * a more predominantly syllabic setting of the text to make the words more intelligible, * far less repetition of text within an aria, * a blurring of the distinction between recitative and aria, decla ...
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La Corona (Gluck)
''La corona'' (''The Crown'') is an opera by the composer Christoph Willibald Gluck. It takes the form of an ''azione teatrale'' in one act. The Italian-language libretto is by Pietro Metastasio. The opera was intended to celebrate the name day of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, Emperor Francis I on 4 October 1765 but the Emperor died in August and it remained unperformed until the 20th century. It was written for the four archduchess daughters of the Emperor, like Gluck's ''Il Parnaso confuso'', premiered earlier that year at Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna. Roles Synopsis Princess Atalanta decides to help the inhabitants of Kalydon to be free from the Calydonian wild boar that haunts the city. However, she hesitates as her sister and a friend want to come along. Prince Meleagro does not want women to be exposed to danger. Atalanta enters the forest and wounds the wild boar so that Meleagro can kill it. He gives her the credit but she insists on his having it. In the end, they dec ...
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Telemaco (Gluck)
''Telemaco, ossia L'isola di Circe'' (''Telemachus, or Circe's Island'') is an operatic ''dramma per musica'' in two acts by Christoph Willibald Gluck. The Italian libretto was written by Marco Coltellini after Carlo Sigismondo Capece's libretto for Scarlatti's 1718 opera '' Telemaco''. The opera was written for the wedding of the Emperor (to be) Joseph II and Princess Maria Josepha of Bavaria. Performance history The first performance was at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 30 January 1765. Roles References Notes Sources *Hayes, Jeremy: "''Telemaco''" in ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera'', ed. Stanley Sadie Stanley John Sadie (; 30 October 1930 – 21 March 2005) was an influential and prolific British musicologist, music critic, and editor. He was editor of the sixth edition of the '' Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' (1980), which was publ ... (London, 1992) *Moratto, Lucia''Fra tradizione e riforma: il Telemaco di Coltellini e Gluck'' pp. 30–39, rod ...
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Il Parnaso Confuso
''Il Parnaso confuso'' (''Parnassus in Turmoil'') is an opera by the composer Christoph Willibald Gluck. It takes the form of an '' azione teatrale'' in one act. The Italian-language libretto is by Pietro Metastasio. The opera premiered on 24 January 1765 at Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna. All the members of the cast were archduchesses of the Habsburg family and the work was conducted by the future Emperor Leopold II Leopold II (Peter Leopold Josef Anton Joachim Pius Gotthard; 5 May 1747 – 1 March 1792) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Bohemia, and Archduke of Austria from 1790 to 1792, and Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1765 to 1790. He was a son ... from the harpsichord. Roles Recording *''Il Parnaso confuso'' The Queen's Chamber Band, conducted by Rudolph Palmer (Albany Records, 2004) Sources *Holden, Amanda ''The Viking Opera Guide'' (Viking, 1993), page 378. *Gluck GesamtausgabIl Parnaso confuso 1765 operas Italian-language operas Operas by Christ ...
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La Rencontre Imprévue
''La rencontre imprévue, ou Les pèlerins de la Mecque'' Wq. 32 (''The Unexpected Encounter, or The Pilgrims to Mecca'') is a three-act ''opéra comique'', composed in 1763 by Christoph Willibald Gluck to a libretto by Louis Dancourt after the 1726 '' comédie en vaudeville'' ''Les pèlerins de la Mecque'' by Alain-René Lesage and d'Orneval. The death of Isabella of Parma, the archduke's wife, occasioned a revision of the spoken text downplaying the feigned death by which princess Rezia tests her beloved. The work was first performed in this form as ''La rencontre imprévue'' at the Burgtheater, Vienna on 7 January 1764. Dancourt's original text, titled ''Les pèlerins de la Mecque'' and designated as a ''comédie mêlée d'ariettes'', was not premiered until 1990 (see Recordings). Performance history Gluck's longest ''opéra-comique'' and considered his finest, ''La rencontre imprévue'' was his most popular work in the genre in the 18th century. It was performed in Frenc ...
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Il Trionfo Di Clelia (Gluck)
''Il trionfo di Clelia'' (''The Triumph of Cloelia''), Wq. 31, is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck. It takes the form of a ''dramma per musica'' in three acts. The Italian-language libretto by Pietro Metastasio is based on several semi-legendary narratives concerning the founding of the Roman Republic. The opera premiered on 14 May 1763 at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna. Although rarely performed since then, it was revived in London in 2012 at the Royal Opera House's Linbury Studio.Ashley, Tim (25 June 2012)"''Il trionfo di Clelia'' – review" ''The Guardian''. Retrieved 16 October 2014. Gluck's opera was the second setting of Metastasio's libretto. The first was composed by Johann Adolf Hasse and premiered in Vienna in 1762. Among the many subsequent settings is Josef Mysliveček's ''Il trionfo di Clelia'' which premiered in Turin in 1767.. The opera's story revolves around four main characters: Porsenna Lars Porsena (or Porsenna; Etruscan: ) was an Etruscan k ...
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Orfeo Ed Euridice
' (; French: '; English: ''Orpheus and Eurydice'') is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck, based on Orpheus, the myth of Orpheus and set to a libretto by Ranieri de' Calzabigi. It belongs to the genre of the ''azione teatrale'', meaning an opera on a mythological subject with choruses and dancing. The piece was first performed at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 5 October 1762, in the presence of Empress Maria Theresa. ''Orfeo ed Euridice'' is the first of Gluck's "reform" operas, in which he attempted to replace the abstruse plots and overly complex music of ''opera seria'' with a "noble simplicity" in both the music and the drama. The opera is the most popular of Gluck's works, and was one of the most influential on subsequent Opera in German, German operas. Variations on its plot—the underground rescue mission in which the hero must control, or conceal, his emotions—can be found in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Mozart's ''The Magic Flute'', Ludwig van Beethoven, Beetho ...
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Le Cadi Dupé
''Le cadi dupé'' (''The Duped Qadi'', or ''The Duped Judge'') is an opéra comique in one act by Christoph Willibald Gluck. It has a French-language libretto by Pierre-René Lemonnier. It premiered at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 8 December 1761. The libretto had already been set by Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny ( – ) was a French composer and a member of the French Académie des Beaux-Arts (1813). He is considered alongside André Grétry and François-André Danican Philidor to have been the founder of a new musical gen ... in an opera that had premiered on 4 February of the same year at the Paris Foire St-Germain. The music belongs to the Turkish-influenced fashion of the period and features janissary music, represented by piccolo, drums, and cymbals. Roles Synopsis The Cadi has been flirting with other women and neglecting his wife, Fatima. The mischievous Zelmire, who is in love with Nuradin, tricks the Cadi in order to teach hi ...
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L'ivrogne Corrigé
''L'ivrogne corrigé'' (''The Drunkard Reformed'') is an opera by the composer Christoph Willibald Gluck. It takes the form of an ''opéra comique'' in two acts. The French-language libretto is by Louis Anseaume and Lourdet de Sarterre. The opera premiered in April 1760 at the Burgtheater in Vienna. The work was recorded in Paris in 1950 with Jean-Christophe Benoît (Mathurin), Bernard Demigny (Lucas), Claudine Collart (Colette), Freda Betti (Mathurine) and Jean Hoffmann (Cléon / Pluton), conducted by René Leibowitz René Leibowitz (; 17 February 1913 – 29 August 1972) was a Polish, later naturalised French, composer, conductor, music theorist and teacher. He was historically significant in promoting the music of the Second Viennese School in Paris after .... Roles Sources *Holden, Amanda ''The Viking Opera Guide'' (Viking, 1993), page 374. *Gluck GesamtausgabL'ivrogne corrigé 1760 operas French-language operas Operas by Christoph Willibald Gluck Opera world pr ...
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