Badoglio I Cabinet
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Badoglio I Cabinet
The Badoglio I government of Italy held office from 25 July 1943 until 24 April 1944, a total of 273 days, or 9 months and 3 days. Government parties The government was composed by the following parties: Composition References {{Governments of the Kingdom of Italy Italian governments 1943 establishments in Italy 1944 disestablishments in Italy Cabinets established in 1943 Cabinets disestablished in 1944 ...
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Pietro Badoglio
Pietro Badoglio, 1st Duke of Addis Abeba, 1st Marquess of Sabotino (, ; 28 September 1871 – 1 November 1956), was an Italian general during both World Wars and the first viceroy of Italian East Africa. With the fall of the Fascist regime in Italy, he became Prime Minister of Italy. Early life and career Badoglio was born in 1871. His father, Mario Badoglio, was a modest landowner, and his mother, Antonietta Pittarelli, was of middle-class background. On 5 October 1888 he was admitted to the Royal Military Academy in Turin. He received the rank of Second Lieutenant in 1890. In 1892, he finished his studies and was promoted to Lieutenant. After completing his studies, he served with the ''Regio Esercito'' (Italian Royal Army) from 1892, at first as a Lieutenant (''Lieutenant, Tenente'') in artillery, taking part in the early Italian colonial wars in Eritrea (1896), and in Libya (1912). First World War At the beginning of Italian participation in the First World War, h ...
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Italian Minister Of Foreign Affairs
The Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs is the head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Italy. The office was one of the positions which Italy inherited from the Kingdom of Sardinia where it was the most ancient ministry of the government: this origin gives to the office a ceremonial primacy in the Italian cabinet. The current minister is Antonio Tajani, a member of Forza Italia, who is serving in the government of Giorgia Meloni since 22 October 2022. Kingdom of Italy ; Parties * ** ** ** * ** ** ** * ** * ** ** ** ** ;Coalitions * ** ** ** * ** * ** * ** Italian Republic ; Parties: * ** ** ** ** ** ** * ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** Coalitions: * ** ** ** ** * ** ** ** Timeline Kingdom of Italy Italian Republic References {{reflist See also * Affari Esteri * Foreign policy Foreign Foreign may refer to: Government * Foreign policy, how a country interacts with other countries * Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in many countries ** Foreign Office, a departm ...
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Renato Sandalli
Renato Sandalli (25 February 1897 – 23 October 1968) was an Italian Air Force general that led the Regia Aeronautica between 27 July 1943 to 18 June 1944.Montanelli,Cervi Storia d'Italia Life and career Born in Genoa, Sandalli joined the Regio Esercito in the February 1916 and fought as Army officer for the entire World War I. In the early years of the 1920s he became a pilot and after the establishment of the ''Regia Aeronatica'' he left the army to become an air force officer. In the years between the two world wars he also led various units posted in Italy and in the colonies. From January 1939 he led the Experimental Flight Center then was named commander of all ''Regia Aeronautica'' forces in the Italian occupied Albania. In July 1943 when Mussolini was ousted he was a general with duties in the Air Force general staff in Rome, he was named by the king minister of the air force and chief of the staff of the air force. After the Armistice, he escaped in Brindisi Brindisi ...
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Raffaele De Courten
Raffaele de Courten (Milan, 23 September 1888 – Frascati, 23 August 1978) was an Italian admiral. He was the last Chief of Staff of the Regia Marina. Life Raffaele de Courten was born in Milan in 1888. He joined the Naval Academy of Leghorn in 1906 and graduated in 1910. He served on the battleships ''Vittorio Emanuele'' and ''Benedetto Brin'', before joining the naval air arm just before World War I. In May 1915, during a bombardment of Pula onboard the airship ''Città di Jesi'', he was captured when the airship was shot down and remained prisoner of the Austro-Hungarian Army till June 1917. After the war, he was assigned to the Naval Staff, commanded flotillas of destroyers and submarines, and from 1933 to 1936 he was naval attaché in Germany. He was promoted Rear admiral in 1938. When Italy joined the war on 10 June 1940, Courten first commanded from August 1941 to March 1942 the 7th Division, in which he participated to the First Battle of Sirte. He then commanded th ...
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Minister Of The Navy (Italy)
The Italian Minister of the Navy ( it, Ministri della Marina del Regno) was a member in the Council Ministers until 1947, when the ministry merged into the Ministry of Defence {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states .... The last Minister of Navy was Giuseppe Micheli, who served in the government of Alcide De Gasperi.Presidential Decree n. 17 on February 4, 1947. List of Ministers Kingdom of Italy ; Parties * * * * ; Governments: Republic of Italy References {{Council of Ministers of Italy Navy 1861 establishments in Italy ...
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Taddeo Orlando
Taddeo Orlando (Gaeta, 23 June 1885 – Turin, 1 September 1950) was an Italian general who served in the Italo-Turkish War, World War I, and World War II. Biography Orlando was born in Gaeta on June 23, 1885. He attended the Military College of the Nunziatella in Naples and then the Royal Military Academy of Artillery and Engineers in Turin. He graduated as Second Lieutenant in 1906 and was promoted to Lieutenant in 1908, and took part in the Italo-Turkish War (1911–1912), where he distinguished himself and was decorated with a Bronze Medal of Military Valour. He then attended the Army School of War from 1912 to 1914 and later participated in World War I serving first in an artillery battery and later in the General Staff. In October 1918 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel; during the war he was awarded a Silver Medal and a second Bronze Medal of Military Valour. In 1919 he was transferred to the General Staff of the Royal Army where he also held the post of division ...
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Antonio Sorice
Antonio Sorice (Nola, 3 November 1897 – Rome, 14 January 1971) was an Italian general during World War II, Undersecretary for War from February to July 1943 and Minister of War from July 1943 to February 1944. Biography He was born in Nola on November 3, 1897 and after completing his studies at the Nunziatella Military School in Naples, he attended the Royal Military Academy of Artillery and Engineers in Turin, graduating as artillery second lieutenant on May 30, 1915, a few day’s after Italy’s entrance into the First World War. He fought during the war, and was captured on the Karst Plateau in 1917. After the end of the war he completed his studies in Turin and then attended the Army School of War in Civitavecchia, subsequently serving in the military garrisons of Genoa and of Ancona. During 1933 he was transferred to Rome to serve at the Ministry of War, initially attached to the Military Secretariat (in this period he supervised the preparations for the invasion o ...
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Italian Minister Of Defence
This Italian Ministers of Defence ( it, Ministro della Difesa) is a senior member of the Cabinet of Italy, Italian Cabinet who leads the Ministry of Defence (Italy), Ministry of Defence. The minister is responsible for military and civil defence matters and managing the Italian Armed Forces. The first Italian Minister of War, Minister of War was Manfredo Fanti, a General of the Royal Italian Army, while the first Minister of Defence was Luigi Gasparotto, member of the Labour Democratic Party (Italy), Labour Democratic Party; the current office holder is Guido Crosetto, of the Brothers of Italy party, who has been acting as Defence Minister since 22 October 2022. List of Ministers of Defence ; Parties: * ** ** ** ** ** ** ** * ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ; Governments: * ** ** ** ** * ** ** ** Timeline See also *Ministry of Defence (Italy) *Italian Minister of War *Italian Minister of the Navy *Italian Minister of the Air Force External linksMinistero della Difesa ''Official ...
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Guido Jung
Guido Jung (2 February 1876 – 25 December 1949) was a successful Jewish-born Italian banker and merchant from Sicily. He was a member of the Grand Council of Fascism and served as Italian Minister of Finance from 1932-35 under Benito Mussolini. Jung was an important player in international finance during the interwar period, leading Italian negotiations with the United States over tariff questions, heading Italo-German economic talks with Hermann Göring, and representing Italy at the London Economic Conference during which he was heralded in press reports for his diplomatic tact. As Italy's alliance with Germany grew stronger, Jung was ultimately sidelined by Mussolini due to his Jewish heritage, despite reports from the Organization for Vigilance and Repression of Anti-Fascism that described him as a disciplined and loyal fascist. After the surrender of Italy, Jung briefly served as finance minister a second time – in 1944 – under Pietro Badoglio but was dismissed after ...
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Domenico Bartolini
Domenico Bartolini (Rome, 26 August 1880 – 5 April 1960) was an Italian politician and civil servant, who served as Minister of Finance of the Badoglio I Cabinet, the first after the fall of the Fascist regime. Biography From 1908 to 1920 he was treasurer of the Italian Chamber of Deputies, and from 1920 to 1922 he served as general intendant of the Banco di Roma; on behalf of Minister Alberto de' Stefani, he prepared the decree for the establishment of the General Superintendency of the State, which he headed from 1923 to 1944. He was also director of the State Polygraphic Institute. From July 1933 to 1939 he took over the direction of the Institute of the Italian Encyclopedia, which he would later head once again from 1947 to 1960. In 1939 he was appointed Senator of the Kingdom by Victor Emmanuel III. After the fall of the Fascist regime, he was Minister of Finance of the Badoglio I Cabinet from July 26, 1943 to February 11, 1944, but he remained in Rome when the kin ...
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Italian Minister Of Finance
This is a list of Italian Ministers of Finance, from 1861 to present. List of Ministers of Finance Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) ;Parties: *1861–1912: ** ** *1914–1922: ** ** ** ** ** *1922–1943: ** *1943–1946: ** ** ** ** ;Coalitions * ** ** ** * ** * ** * ** Italian Republic (1946–present) ;Parties: *1946–1994: ** ** ** ** ** ** ** *1994–present: ** ** ** ** ** ;Governments: * ** ** ** ** * ** ** ** References {{reflist Finance Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to, but not synonymous with economics, the study of production, distribution, and consumption of money, assets, goods and services (the discipline of fina ...
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Ettore Casati
Ettore Casati (Chiavenna, 24 March 1873 – Rome, 8 August 1945) was an Italian jurist and magistrate, who served as Minister of Justice of the Badoglio I Cabinet from February to April 1944, and as President of the Supreme Court of Cassation from 1941 to 1945. Biography After graduating in law from the University of Milan, he was appointed councilor and later judge at the Tribunal of Milan, and from 6 November 1941 he was president of the Supreme Court of Cassation. After the armistice of Cassibile he refused to collaborate with the Italian Social Republic The Italian Social Republic ( it, Repubblica Sociale Italiana, ; RSI), known as the National Republican State of Italy ( it, Stato Nazionale Repubblicano d'Italia, SNRI) prior to December 1943 but more popularly known as the Republic of Salò ... and crossed the frontline, fleeing to Allied-controlled southern Italy, where he became president of the Commission on the illicit enrichments of the Fascist leaders ...
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