Attiswil
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Attiswil
Attiswil is a municipality in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. History Attiswil is first mentioned in 1364 as ''Attenswile''. The region around the Aare river was inhabited at least as early as the mesolithic. The remains of mesolithic, Bronze Age and La Tène settlements have been discovered in the municipality. A number of farms and villages existed in the area during the Roman era, along with a menhir or standing stone that may predate the Romans. During the Middle Ages the village was part of the ''Herrschaft'' of Bipp. In 1413 the cities of Solothurn and Bern acquired the entire ''Herrschaft'' which they jointly administered. In 1463 Bern fully acquired the ''Herrschaft'' and the Attiswil village became part of the court of Wiedlisbach in the Bipp District. Religiously it was part of the Flumenthal parish in the Canton of Solothurn. However, in 1528, Bern adopted the new faith of the Protestant Reformation and requir ...
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Attiswil Gemeindehaus 202
Attiswil is a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the Oberaargau (administrative district), Oberaargau administrative district in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Canton of Bern, Bern in Switzerland. History Attiswil is first mentioned in 1364 as ''Attenswile''. The region around the Aare river was inhabited at least as early as the mesolithic. The remains of mesolithic, Bronze Age and La Tène culture, La Tène settlements have been discovered in the municipality. A number of farms and villages existed in the area during the Switzerland in the Roman era, Roman era, along with a menhir or standing stone that may predate the Romans. During the Middle Ages the village was part of the ''Herrschaft (territory), Herrschaft'' of Bipp. In 1413 the cities of Solothurn and Bern acquired the entire ''Herrschaft'' which they jointly administered. In 1463 Bern fully acquired the ''Herrschaft'' and the Attiswil village became part of the court of Wiedlisbach in the Bipp D ...
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Oberaargau (administrative District)
The Oberaargau is the region that encompasses the upper watershed of the Aar River in the canton of Bern (canton), Bern in Switzerland. On the north, lie the Jura Mountains, and on the south the hills leading to the Emmental. Administratively, the Oberaargau forms a district within the ''region'' Emmental-Oberaargau of the canton of Bern. Historically (until 2009), the Oberaargau comprised the two administrative districts of Switzerland, districts of Wangen (district), Wangen and Aarwangen (district), Aarwangen. Geography It lies in the extreme northeast corner of the canton and includes the districts of Aarwangen (district), Aarwangen and Wangen (district), Wangen, and part of the district of Trachselwald (district), Trachselwald. It is surrounded by the cantons of Solothurn (canton), Solothurn, Aargau, and Lucerne (canton), Lucerne. It is connected to the rest of the canton of Bern only in the south, where it borders on the Emmenthal. The Oberaargau lies on the Swiss Plateau b ...
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Farnern
Farnern is a municipality in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. History Farnern is first mentioned in 1329 as ''Varnerron''. The oldest trace of a settlement in the area are some Iron Age and Roman era coins which were found around Schmiedenmatt and Bettlerküche. The coins were probably offerings to an unknown shrine in the nearby mountain pass. During the Middle Ages the village was part of the court of Oberbipp. When Oberbipp was acquired by Bern, Farnern became part of the Bernese bailiwick of Bipp and the parish of Oberbipp. Traditionally the local farmers practiced subsistence farming but raised a few crops for export. In the 19th century they shifted to raising cattle for meat and milk. In 1876 there were enough dairy farmers in the village to support a local dairy and cheese factory. Today, agriculture still provides about half of the local jobs, but most residents now commute to jobs in Solothurn or other nearby towns ...
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Flumenthal
Flumenthal is a municipality in the district of Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. Flumenthal dam The Flumenthal dam was erected in the 1970s on river Aare during the Second Jura water correction in order to regulate the waters of the Seeland's three lakes hydrological system further downstream of the regulating dam Port. Geography Flumenthal has an area, , of . Of this area, or 48.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 24.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 19.6% is settled (buildings or roads), or 5.5% is either rivers or lakes and or 0.6% is unproductive land.Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 1.3% of the tot ...
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Günsberg
Günsberg is a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Lebern (district), Lebern in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Solothurn (canton), Solothurn in Switzerland. History Günsberg is first mentioned in 1307 as ''Gunsperch''. Geography Günsberg has an area, , of . Of this area, or 46.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 42.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 10.3% is settled (buildings or roads) and or 1.0% is unproductive land.Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 7.2% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.5%. Out of the forested land, 38.3% of the total land area is heavily forested and 4.2% i ...
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Hubersdorf
Hubersdorf is a municipality in the district of Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. History Hubersdorf is first mentioned in 1374 as ''Huopolstron''. Geography Hubersdorf has an area, , of . Of this area, or 52.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 30.9% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 15.4% is settled (buildings or roads), or 0.7% is either rivers or lakes.Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 12.5% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.2%. Out of the forested land, 26.5% of the total land area is heavily forested and 4.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 30.1% ...
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Kammersrohr
Kammersrohr is a municipality in the district of Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. The municipality, located in the Lebern district, is the smallest municipality in the canton and is situated on a terrace in the southern foothills of the Jura Mountains. History Kammersrohr is first mentioned in 1374 as ''ze Rore''. Geography As of 2009, Kammersrohr had an area of , of which (55.8%) is used for agricultural purposes, and (40.0%) is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 3.2% is settled with buildings or roads.Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and other structures made up 2.1% and transportation infrastructure made up 1.1%. Of the forested land, 37.9% is h ...
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Rumisberg
Rumisberg is a municipality in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. History Rumisberg is first mentioned in 1364 as ''Rumolsberg''. Geography Rumisberg has an area of . Of this area, 49.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while 42.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 7.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.8%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains). The municipality includes the village of Rumisberg, the hamlets of Schoren and Weissacker-Falken and scattered individual houses. It is located on several terraces scattered along the southern slope of the Jura mountains, ranging in altitude from above sea level. Demographics Rumisberg has a population (as of ) of . , 3.4% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 11.3%. Most of the population () speaks German (98.5%), with Italian being second most common ( 0.4%) and Serbo-Croatia ...
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Wangen An Der Aare
Wangen an der Aare is a municipality in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. This small town lies between Olten and Solothurn in rural surroundings on the Aare, a major river of the west-central lowland region of Switzerland, the ''Mittelland''. An ancient wooden covered bridge crosses the Aare at this point. Wangen an der Aare was the administrative centre of the former district of the same name. Transport links Wangen is situated on the Biel/Bienne - Olten railway line and close to the A1 motorway. History Wang(en) means an area at the foot of a slope; in this case the slope in question is almost certainly that of the nearby Jura mountain range. Wangen's coat of arms shows crossed St Peter's keys in blue on a white ground. The nobles (or ''Vögte'') who held the lordship of Wangen adopted this symbol which had been the badge of the Upper Aargau estates of the Abbey of Saint Peter in the Black Forest. The earliest document to be seale ...
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Wiedlisbach
Wiedlisbach is a municipality in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. In 1974, the Wakker Prize was bestowed on Wiedlisbach for the development and preservation of its architectural heritage. History In the mid 13th century Count Ludwig the Elder von Frohburg built the fortified village of Wiedlisbach to collect tolls and host markets along the road to Zofingen. The village was built as rectangle with a large central market plaza astride the east-west running road. A combination tower house and defensive tower, known as the ''Städtliturm'', was built in the north-west corner, and likely served as a residence of the count's local representative. The village wall, up to tall and thick, had two gates, the Biel gate to the west and the Basel gate to the east. The village was first mentioned in 1275 as oppidum or municipium ''Wietilspach''.
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Parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or more curates, and who operates from a parish church. Historically, a parish often covered the same geographical area as a manor. Its association with the parish church remains paramount. By extension the term ''parish'' refers not only to the territorial entity but to the people of its community or congregation as well as to church property within it. In England this church property was technically in ownership of the parish priest ''ex-officio'', vested in him on his institution to that parish. Etymology and use First attested in English in the late, 13th century, the word ''parish'' comes from the Old French ''paroisse'', in turn from la, paroecia, the latinisation of the grc, παροικία, paroikia, "sojourning in a foreign ...
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Canton Of Solothurn
The canton of Solothurn or canton of Soleure (german: Kanton Solothurn rm, Chantun Soloturn french: Canton de Soleure; it, Canton Soletta) is a canton of Switzerland. It is located in the northwest of Switzerland. The capital is Solothurn. History The foundation of the village of ''Salodurum'' took place in the time of the Roman emperor Tiberius. The territory of the canton comprises land acquired by the former town, mainly in the Middle Ages. For that reason the shape of the canton is irregular and includes two exclaves along the French border, separated from the rest of the canton by Basel-Land, which form separate districts of the canton. In 1481, the canton became a member of the military alliance of the former Swiss confederation. At the end of the Reformation, Solothurn maintained its Catholic religion. Between 1798 and 1803 the canton was part of the Helvetic Republic. In 1803 Solothurn was one of the 19 Swiss cantons that were reconstituted by Napoleon ('' Mediation' ...
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