Anti-Terror Law Of Turkey
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Anti-Terror Law Of Turkey
The Anti-Terror Law of Turkey (ATL), Anti-Terror Act of Turkey (ATA) or ''Terörle Mücadele Yasası'' (TMY) in Turkish, is a nation-wide law in Turkey that was written in 1991 to strongly criminalize acts of terrorism. Background The ATA was passed in 1991 during the Gulf War alongside the declaration of martial law in the country. In part, it was created as a response to the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), a militant political party in favor of a separate Kurdistan and autonomy for Kurds in Turkey. In 1984, the group began organizing in support of Kurds in the Kurdish-Turkish conflict. In 1991, the PKK established its base of operations in Northern Iraq, close to Southeastern Turkey. Due to this and the rising Kurdish nationalism in Turkey, the ATA was enacted and enforced. Contents The ATA is made up of five sections that serve different purposes. First section The first section is made up of Articles 1–8. It contains definitions of terrorism and terrorist organization ...
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Kurdistan Workers' Party
The Kurdistan Workers' Party or PKK is a Kurdish militant political organization and armed guerrilla movement, which historically operated throughout Kurdistan, but is now primarily based in the mountainous Kurdish-majority regions of southeastern Turkey and northern Iraq. Since 1984, the PKK has utilized asymmetric warfare in the Kurdish–Turkish conflict (with several ceasefires between 1993 and 2013–2015). Although the PKK once sought an independent Kurdish state, in the 1990s its aims shifted toward autonomy and increased rights for Kurds within Turkey. The PKK is designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey, the United States, the EU and some other countries; however, the labeling of the PKK as a terrorist organization is controversial, and some analysts and organizations contend that the PKK no longer engages in organized terrorist activities or systemically targets civilians. Turkey has often viewed the demand for education in Kurdish language as supportin ...
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Mustafa Gök
Mustafa ( ar, مصطفى , Muṣṭafā) is one of the names of Prophet Muhammad, and the name means "chosen, selected, appointed, preferred", used as an Arabic given name and surname. Mustafa is a common name in the Muslim world. Given name Moustafa * Moustafa Amar, Egyptian musician and actor * Moustafa Bayoumi, American writer * Moustafa Chousein-Oglou, English actor * Moustafa Farroukh, Lebanese painter * Moustafa Madbouly, Prime Minister of Egypt * Moustafa Al-Qazwini, an Islamic Scholar and religious leader * Moustafa Reyadh, Egyptian football player * Moustafa Shakosh, Syrian football player * Moustafa Ahmed Shebto, Qatari athlete Moustapha * Moustapha Akkad, Syrian American film producer * Moustapha Alassane, Nigerien filmmaker * Moustapha Agnidé, Beninese football player * Moustapha Lamrabat (born 1983), Moroccan-Flemish photographer * Moustapha Niasse, Senegalese politician and diplomat * Abdul Moustapha Ouedraogo, Ivorian football striker * Moustapha Bayal Sall, Seneg ...
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Merve Erol
Merve is a feminine Turkish given name of Arabic origin. It has two meanings: # Pebble # One of the two sacred hills in Mecca, Saudi Arabia between which Muslims travel back and forth seven times as part of the ritual pilgrimages. Merve is mentioned in sura of Bakara, verse 158. According to General Directorate of Civil Registration and Nationality of Turkey, Merve was the most popular female name between 1991 and 2000. People Some of the known people with this name are: * Merve Adıyaman (born 1994), Turkish handball player * Merve Aladağ (born 1993), Turkish women's football striker * Merve Aydın (born 1990), Turkish middle distance runner * Merve Aydın (basketball) (born 1994), Turkish basketball player * Merve Boluğur (born 1987), Turkish actress * Merve Dalbeler (born 1987), Turkish volleyball player * Merve Kavakçı (born 1968), Turkish politician * Merve Kuryluk (born 1937), Canadian male ice hockey player * Merve Lowien (born 1937), German publisher and author * Merv ...
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Busra Ersanli
Bosra ( ar, بُصْرَىٰ, Buṣrā), also spelled Bostra, Busrana, Bozrah, Bozra and officially called Busra al-Sham ( ar, بُصْرَىٰ ٱلشَّام, Buṣrā al-Shām), is a town in southern Syria, administratively belonging to the Daraa District of the Daraa Governorate and geographically part of the Hauran region. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Bosra had a population of 19,683 in the 2004 census. It is the administrative center of the ''nahiyah'' ("subdistrict") of Bosra which consisted of nine localities with a collective population of 33,839 in 2004. Bosra has an ancient history and during the Roman era it was a prosperous provincial capital and Metropolitan Archbishopric, under the jurisdiction of Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East. It continued to be administratively important during the Islamic era, but became gradually less prominent during the Ottoman era. It also became a Latin Catholic titular see and the ...
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Cevat Düsün
Cevat is a given name. Notable people with the name include: *Cevat Rıfat Atilhan (1892–1967), Turkish career officer, antisemitic writer, initiator of the 1934 Thrace pogroms *Cevat Çobanlı (1870–1938), military commander of the Ottoman Army, War Minister of the Ottoman Empire *Cevat Güler (born 1959), Turkish former football player and coach *Cevat Abbas Gürer (1887–1943), officer of the Ottoman Army, the Turkish Army, politician of the Republic of Turkey *Cevat Gürkan (1907–1984), Turkish equestrian *Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı (1886–1973), Cretan Turk writer of novels, short-stories and essays *Cevat Kula (1902–1977), Turkish equestrian *Ahmed Cevat Pasha (1851–1900), Ottoman career officer and statesman *Cevat Prekazi (born 1957), Yugoslav-Turkish former footballer *Cevat Seyit (1906–1945), Turkish footballer *Leman Cevat Tomsu (1913–1988), Turkish architect *Refi Cevat Ulunay (1890–1968), Syrian-Turkish writer, controversial journalist and novelist du ...
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Namik Durukan
Namik or Namık is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include: * Namig Abdullayev (born 1971), Azerbaijani wrestler * Namik Dokle (born 1946), Albanian politician * Namık Gedik (1911–1960), Turkish physician and politician * Namık İsmail (1890–1935l), Turkish painter * Namık Kemal (1840–1888), Ottoman Turkish nationalist, poet, novelist, playwright, journalist, and social reformer * Namik Paul (born 1987), Indian actor * Namik Resuli (1908–1985), Albanian linguist and academic * Namık Kemal Şentürk (1922–2020), Turkish politician * Namık Tan (born 1956), Turkish diplomat * Namık Uğurlu (1976–2015), better known as Ankaralı Namık, Turkish singer * Namık Kemal Yolga (1914–2001), Turkish diplomat and statesman, known as the Turkish Schindler * Namık Kemal Zeybek (born 1944), Turkish politician Middle name * Mehmed Namık Pasha Mehmed Emin Namık Pasha (1804 – 1892) was a prominent Ottoman statesman and military reformer, who is con ...
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Hatice Duman
Hatice Duman (born April 5, 1974 in Malatya) is a Kurdish journalist and editor-in-chief of the daily Atılım (The Leap), the official newspaper of the Marxist–Leninist Communist Party (MLKP) in Turkey. Since April 9, 2003, she has been in prison, accused of being a manager of a terrorist organisation. On October 16, 2012, Turkey's Supreme Court of Appeals confirmed the sentence of life-time imprisonment against her. Early years Hatice Duman was born in the eastern province of Malatya Malatya ( hy, Մալաթիա, translit=Malat'ya; Syro-Aramaic ܡܠܝܛܝܢܐ Malīṭīná; ku, Meletî; Ancient Greek: Μελιτηνή) is a large city in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey and the capital of Malatya Province. The city h ... on April 5, 1974. Her family moved to he southeastern province of Gaziantep for economic reasons and she finished elementary and middle school there. She graduated from Trakya University's Vocational School of Higher Education in 1996. J ...
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Temel Demirer
Temel is a Turkish given name for males. People named Temel include: * Hikmet Temel Akarsu (born 1960), Turkish novelist, short-story writer, satirist and playwright * Temel Kotil Temel Kotil (born 1959 in Rize, Turkey) is an aeronautical engineer and currently the CEO of Turkish Aerospace Industries. Previously, he served as the CEO of Turkish Airlines from April 2005 to October 2016. He graduated in Aeronautical Engin ... (born 1959), Turkish aeronautical engineer {{given name Turkish masculine given names ...
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Çayan Demirel
Çayan Demirel (born 1977 Istanbul) is a Kurdish film director best known for his documentaries about the Kurdish-Turkish conflict. The documentary ''Prison Number 5 (1980-1984)'' on the Diyarbakir prison won several awards and for the documentary ''Bakur'' which focuses on the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), he is currently prosectuted for. Early life and education Demirel was born in Istanbul in 1977 to parents hailing from the Dersim region. After he had studied economics, his interest in movies appeared from 2000 onwards. He became the production director for Özcan Alper in the documentary ''Time travel with a scientist (Turkish:Bir Bilim Adamyla Zaman Aleminde Yolculuk)'' on the life of . Professional career In 2006, the documentary 38, which focused on the Kurdish Dersim rebellion against Turkey was released. The film was screened at film festivals, but when it was announced in the program of the 7th Munzur Film Festival in Tunceli, the Turkish authorities prevented i ...
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