Alligator Lizard
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Alligator Lizard
An alligator lizard is any one of various species of lizards in the Family (biology), family Anguidae that have some shared characteristics. The term may specifically refer to: Species of the genus ''Elgaria'': * Northern alligator lizard (''Elgaria coerulea'') * Madrean alligator lizard (''Elgaria kingii'') * Southern alligator lizard (''Elgaria multicarinata'') * Panamint alligator lizard (''Elgaria panamintina'') * Pygmy alligator lizard (''Elgaria parva'') * San Lucan alligator lizard (''Elgaria paucicarinata'') * Central Peninsular alligator lizard (''Elgaria velazquezi'') Species of the genus ''Gerrhonotus'': * Farr's alligator lizard (''Gerrhonotus farri'') * Texas alligator lizard (''Gerrhonotus infernalis'') * Smooth-headed alligator lizard (''Gerrhonotus liocephalus'') * Lugo's alligator lizard (''Gerrhonotus lugoi'') Species of the genus ''Abronia (lizard), Abronia'' (arboreal alligator lizards) References Anguids Former disambiguation pages converted to set index ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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