Aconaemys
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Aconaemys
''Aconaemys'' is a genus of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It contains the following species: * Chilean rock rat (''Aconaemys fuscus'') * Porter's rock rat (''Aconaemys porteri'') * Sage's rock rat Sage's rock rat (''Aconaemys sagei'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in Argentina and possibly Chile. References * Aconaemys Mammals of Argentina Mammals of Chile Mammals described in 1984 Taxa named by O ... (''Aconaemys sagei'') References External links * Rodent genera Mammals described in 1891 Taxa named by Florentino Ameghino Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{rodent-stub ...
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Aconaemys
''Aconaemys'' is a genus of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It contains the following species: * Chilean rock rat (''Aconaemys fuscus'') * Porter's rock rat (''Aconaemys porteri'') * Sage's rock rat Sage's rock rat (''Aconaemys sagei'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in Argentina and possibly Chile. References * Aconaemys Mammals of Argentina Mammals of Chile Mammals described in 1984 Taxa named by O ... (''Aconaemys sagei'') References External links * Rodent genera Mammals described in 1891 Taxa named by Florentino Ameghino Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{rodent-stub ...
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Aconaemys Fuscus
The Chilean rock rat (''Aconaemys fuscus'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in the high Andes of Argentina and Chile. Description The Chilean rock rat is a short-tailed rodent. Rock rats in the genus ''Aconaemys'' are similar to those in the genus '' Ctenomys'' but not so specialised for life underground. The ears are rather larger, the claws on the front feet which are used for digging are smaller, and the edging of hairs on the hind feet, used for shifting loose soil, is reduced in size. The upper parts of the Chilean rock rat are dark brown, with the underparts ranging from reddish brown to white. Sample specimens described in 1966 and 1984, from two different locations, had a head-and-body length ranging from to , with the tail adding another – to the animal's total length. Its karyotype has 2n = 56 and FN = 108. Distribution and habitat This species is endemic to parts of Argentina and Chile in the high Andes in South America. Its rang ...
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Octodontidae
Octodontidae is a family of rodents, restricted to southwestern South America. Fourteen species of octodontid are recognised, arranged in seven genera. The best known species is the common degu, ''Octodon degus''. Octodontids are medium-sized rodents, ranging from in body length. They have long, silky, fur, which is typically brownish in color, and often paler on the underside. The name 'octodont' derives from the wear pattern of their teeth, which resembles a figure 8. Most are nocturnal, social, burrowing animals, though the degu is largely diurnal. They are herbivorous, eating tubers, bulbs, and cactuses. Some authors have suggested that the octodontids should be reclassified in the order Lagomorpha, but this has not been supported by further analyses. Older literature includes the tuco-tucos in the family, as the subfamily Ctenomyinae, but these animals are normally now treated as a separate family, Ctenomyidae. There is some evidence that evolution within the family ma ...
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Chilean Rock Rat
The Chilean rock rat (''Aconaemys fuscus'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in the high Andes of Argentina and Chile. Description The Chilean rock rat is a short-tailed rodent. Rock rats in the genus ''Aconaemys'' are similar to those in the genus ''Ctenomys'' but not so specialised for life underground. The ears are rather larger, the claws on the front feet which are used for digging are smaller, and the edging of hairs on the hind feet, used for shifting loose soil, is reduced in size. The upper parts of the Chilean rock rat are dark brown, with the underparts ranging from reddish brown to white. Sample specimens described in 1966 and 1984, from two different locations, had a head-and-body length ranging from to , with the tail adding another – to the animal's total length. Its karyotype has Diploid, 2n = 56 and Fundamental number, FN = 108. Distribution and habitat This species is endemic to parts of Argentina and Chile in the high Andes ...
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Aconaemys Porteri
Porter's rock rat (''Aconaemys porteri'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in Argentina and Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ... at altitudes between 900 and 2,000 meters above sea level. References Aconaemys Mammals described in 1917 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas {{Rodent-stub ...
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Aconaemys Sagei
Sage's rock rat (''Aconaemys sagei'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in Argentina and possibly Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a .... References * Aconaemys Mammals of Argentina Mammals of Chile Mammals described in 1984 Taxa named by Oliver Payne Pearson Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{rodent-stub ...
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Porter's Rock Rat
Porter's rock rat (''Aconaemys porteri'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in Argentina and Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ... at altitudes between 900 and 2,000 meters above sea level. References Aconaemys Mammals described in 1917 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas {{Rodent-stub ...
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Sage's Rock Rat
Sage's rock rat (''Aconaemys sagei'') is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae. It is found in Argentina and possibly Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a .... References * Aconaemys Mammals of Argentina Mammals of Chile Mammals described in 1984 Taxa named by Oliver Payne Pearson Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{rodent-stub ...
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Florentino Ameghino
Florentino Ameghino (born Giovanni Battista Fiorino Giuseppe Ameghino September 19, 1853 – August 6, 1911) was an Argentine naturalist, paleontologist, anthropologist and zoologist, whose fossil discoveries on the Argentine Pampas, especially on Patagonia, rank with those made in the western United States during the late 19th century. Along with his two brothers –Carlos and Juan– Florentino Ameghino was one of the most important founding figures in South American paleontology. From 1887 until his death, Ameghino was passionately devoted to the study of fossil mammals from Patagonia, with the valuable support of his brother Carlos Ameghino (1865–1936) who, between 1887 and 1902, made 14 trips to that region, where he discovered and collected numerous fossil faunas and made important stratigraphic observations which helped to support his journal Ameghiniana. Biography Ameghino was born on September 19, 1853 in Tessi, an hamlet of Moneglia, a municipality of Liguria in Ita ...
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Rodent
Rodents (from Latin , 'to gnaw') are mammals of the order Rodentia (), which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal species are rodents. They are native to all major land masses except for New Zealand, Antarctica, and several oceanic islands, though they have subsequently been introduced to most of these land masses by human activity. Rodents are extremely diverse in their ecology and lifestyles and can be found in almost every terrestrial habitat, including human-made environments. Species can be arboreal, fossorial (burrowing), saltatorial/richochetal (leaping on their hind legs), or semiaquatic. However, all rodents share several morphological features, including having only a single upper and lower pair of ever-growing incisors. Well-known rodents include mice, rats, squirrels, prairie dogs, porcupines, beavers, guinea pigs, and hamsters. Rabbits, hares, and pikas, whose i ...
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Rodent Genera
Rodents (from Latin , 'to gnaw') are mammals of the order Rodentia (), which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal species are rodents. They are native to all major land masses except for New Zealand, Antarctica, and several oceanic islands, though they have subsequently been introduced to most of these land masses by human activity. Rodents are extremely diverse in their ecology and lifestyles and can be found in almost every terrestrial habitat, including human-made environments. Species can be arboreal, fossorial (burrowing), saltatorial/richochetal (leaping on their hind legs), or semiaquatic. However, all rodents share several morphological features, including having only a single upper and lower pair of ever-growing incisors. Well-known rodents include mice, rats, squirrels, prairie dogs, porcupines, beavers, guinea pigs, and hamsters. Rabbits, hares, and pikas, whose incisors ...
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Mammals Described In 1891
Mammals () are a group of vertebrate animals constituting the class (biology), class Mammalia (), characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in Female#Mammalian female, females produce milk for feeding (nursing) their young, a neocortex (a region of the brain), fur or hair, and three ossicles, middle ear bones. These characteristics distinguish them from reptiles (including birds) from which they Genetic divergence, diverged in the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. Around 6,400 extant taxon, extant species of mammals have been described divided into 29 Order (biology), orders. The largest Order (biology), orders, in terms of number of species, are the rodents, bats, and Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, Mole (animal), moles, shrews, and others). The next three are the Primates (including humans, apes, monkeys, and others), the Artiodactyla (cetaceans and even-toed ungulates), and the Carnivora (cats, dogs, pinniped, seals, and others). In terms of cladistic ...
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