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Aboazar Lovesendes
Aboazar Lovesendes (died after 978) was a lord (''domno'') in the County of Portugal in the Kingdom of León in the middle decades of the tenth century. He is the ancestor of the lords of Maia.{{sfn, Almeida Fernandes, 2001, pp=77–79 Aboazar's parentage is the subject of a traditional heroic tale, the '' Miragaia''.{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, p=206 The legend makes him progeny of the romantic liaison between Ramiro II of León and Ortiga/Artiga, the beautiful sister of a powerful local Muslim lord, Alboaçar Abençadan Çada, a great-grandson of 'king Abdullah'. Depending on the version of the legend, this was either in revenge for, or provided the motivation for, a parallel liaison between Abençadan and Ramiro's wife, Aldora, for which Ramiro murders his wife and marries Ortiga, having a son Aboazar. This tale is at odds with the known marital history of Ramiro, as well as with the patronymic of the Portuguese lord. Though sources derived from the ''Miragaia'' call him Aboazar Ramí ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
House Of Maia
Maia is a Portuguese noble family with its origins in the 10th century. Year 960 to 1129 Lords of Maia before the creation of the Kingdom of Portugal *(965– ) Trastamiro Aboazar – 1st Lord of Maia, son of Aboazar Lovesendes *(1000–1039) Gonçalo Trastamires – 2nd Lord of Maia *(1020–1065) Mendo Gonçalves da Maia – 3rd Lord of Maia *(1060–1103) Dom Soeiro Mendes da Maia *(1094–1129) Dom Paio Soares. 1129 to 1350 Lords of Maia * (c. 1125–c.1170) Dom Pedro Paes da Maia * (c. 1170–c. 1220) Dom Martinho Pires da Maia * (c. 1220–1290) Fernão Martins da Maia * (1270–1330) Monio Fernandes da Maia * (c. 1300–1360) Martim Moniz da Maia 1350 to 1500 Lords of Trofa * (c. 1350–1434) Martim da Maia. He was married to Ana Afonso de Lançós, daughter of Dona Florência Antónia de Lanços and Dom Richard of Teyve, who was son of Dom Richarte (French noble) grandson of Lord Richard of Cornwall, Earl of Cornwall and great-grandson of King John of Eng ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iberian Peninsula
The Iberian Peninsula (), ** * Aragonese and Occitan: ''Peninsula Iberica'' ** ** * french: Péninsule Ibérique * mwl, Península Eibérica * eu, Iberiar penintsula also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in southwestern Europe, defining the westernmost edge of Eurasia. It is principally divided between Spain and Portugal, comprising most of their territory, as well as a small area of Southern France, Andorra, and Gibraltar. With an area of approximately , and a population of roughly 53 million, it is the second largest European peninsula by area, after the Scandinavian Peninsula. Name Greek name The word ''Iberia'' is a noun adapted from the Latin word "Hiberia" originating in the Ancient Greek word Ἰβηρία ('), used by Greek geographers under the rule of the Roman Empire to refer to what is known today in English as the Iberian Peninsula. At that time, the name did not describe a single geographical entity or a distinct population; the same name was ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
County Of Portugal
The County of Portugal ( pt, Condado de Portugal, Condado Portucalense, Condado de Portucale; in documents of the period the name used was Portugalia) refers to two successive medieval counties in the region around Braga and Porto, today corresponding to littoral northern Portugal, within which the identity of the Portuguese people formed. The first county existed from the mid-ninth to the mid-eleventh centuries as a vassalage of the Kingdom of Asturias and the Kingdom of Galicia and also part of the Kingdom of León, before being abolished as a result of rebellion. A larger entity under the same name was then reestablished in the late 11th century and subsequently elevated by its count in the mid-12th century into an independent Kingdom of Portugal. First county The history of the county of Portugal is traditionally dated from the '' reconquest'' of ''Portus Cale'' (Porto) by Vímara Peres in 868. He was named a count and given control of the frontier region between the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kingdom Of León
The Kingdom of León; es, Reino de León; gl, Reino de León; pt, Reino de Leão; la, Regnum Legionense; mwl, Reino de Lhion was an independent kingdom situated in the northwest region of the Iberian Peninsula. It was founded in 910 when the Christian princes of Asturias along the northern coast of the peninsula shifted their capital from Oviedo to the city of León. The kings of León fought civil wars, wars against neighbouring kingdoms, and campaigns to repel invasions by both the Moors and the Vikings, all in order to protect their kingdom's changing fortunes. García is the first of the kings described by the charters as reigning in León. It is generally assumed that the old Asturian kingdom was divided among the three sons of Alfonso III of Asturias: García (León), Ordoño (Galicia) and Fruela (Asturias), as all three participated in the deposition of their father. When García died in 914, León went to Ordoño, who now ruled both León and Galicia as Ordoñ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Maia Family
Maia is a Portuguese noble family with its origins in the 10th century. Year 960 to 1129 Lords of Maia before the creation of the Kingdom of Portugal *(965– ) Trastamiro Aboazar – 1st Lord of Maia, son of Aboazar Lovesendes *(1000–1039) Gonçalo Trastamires – 2nd Lord of Maia *(1020–1065) Mendo Gonçalves da Maia – 3rd Lord of Maia *(1060–1103) Dom Soeiro Mendes da Maia *(1094–1129) Dom Paio Soares. 1129 to 1350 Lords of Maia * (c. 1125–c.1170) Dom Pedro Paes da Maia * (c. 1170–c. 1220) Dom Martinho Pires da Maia * (c. 1220–1290) Fernão Martins da Maia * (1270–1330) Monio Fernandes da Maia * (c. 1300–1360) Martim Moniz da Maia 1350 to 1500 Lords of Trofa * (c. 1350–1434) Martim da Maia. He was married to Ana Afonso de Lançós, daughter of Dona Florência Antónia de Lanços and Dom Richard of Teyve, who was son of Dom Richarte (French noble) grandson of Lord Richard of Cornwall, Earl of Cornwall and great-grandson of King John of En ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lenda De Gaia
The ''Lenda de Gaia'' (Legend of Gaia) is a medieval Portuguese legend recorded in two manuscripts, the '' Livro Velho'' (1286/1290) and the '' Livro de Linhagens do Conde Dom Pedro'' (1340/1383), both of which are collections of aristocratic genealogies embellished with a mix of history and legend. The ''Lenda de Gaia'' concerns the tenth-century king Ramiro II of León and the origins of the Maia family. The main events take place in Gaia at the mouth of the river Douro. The ''Lenda de Gaia'' is generally seen as part of a literary tradition common to the Iberian peninsula, France and Germany inspired by the Biblical story of the marriage King Solomon and the pharaoh's daughter. It has many tropes common to folk tales, including the adulterous wife who hides her husband to meet her lover, the king who goes undercover as a beggar and the summoning of help by means of a hunting horn. Although it is not overtly political, it sends the clear message that illicit interfaith sexual li ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ramiro II Of León
Ramiro II (c. 900 – 1 January 951), son of Ordoño II and Elvira Menendez, was a King of León from 931 until his death. Initially titular king only of a lesser part of the kingdom, he gained the crown of León (and with it, Galicia) after supplanting his brother Alfonso IV and cousin Alfonso Fróilaz in 931. The scant ''Anales castellanos primeros'' are a primary source for his reign. He actively campaigned against the Moors, who referred to him as the Devil due to his ferocity and fervor in battle. He defeated the hosts of the Umayyad caliph, Abd al-Rahman III, at the Battle of Simancas (939). Succession When, shortly before his death in 910, Alfonso III of Asturias was forced by his sons to abdicate, the Kingdom of Asturias descended into a period of successional crises among the royal family and their supporters from the regional marcher aristocracies. The kingdom was initially partitioned, with García I receiving León, Ordoño II Galicia and Fruela II the Ast ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Patronymic
A patronymic, or patronym, is a component of a personal name based on the given name of one's father, grandfather (avonymic), or an earlier male ancestor. Patronymics are still in use, including mandatory use, in many countries worldwide, although their use has largely been replaced by or transformed into patronymic surnames. Examples of such transformations include common English surnames such as Johnson (son of John). Origins of terms The usual noun and adjective in English is ''patronymic'', but as a noun this exists in free variation alongside ''patronym''. The first part of the word ''patronym'' comes from Greek πατήρ ''patēr'' "father" ( GEN πατρός ''patros'' whence the combining form πατρο- ''patro''-); the second part comes from Greek ὄνυμα ''onyma'', a variant form of ὄνομα ''onoma'' "name". In the form ''patronymic'', this stands with the addition of the suffix -ικός (''-ikos''), which was originally used to form adjectives with t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sayyid
''Sayyid'' (, ; ar, سيد ; ; meaning 'sir', 'Lord', 'Master'; Arabic plural: ; feminine: ; ) is a surname of people descending from the Prophets in Islam, Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandsons, Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali, sons of Muhammad's daughter Fatimah, Fatima and his cousin and son-in-law Ali (Ali ibn Abi Talib). While in the Islamic golden age, early islamic period the title Al-Sayyid was applied on all the members of the of Banu Hashim, banu hashim, the tribe of Muhammad. But later on the title was made specific to those of Hasanids, Hasani and Hussaini descent, Primarily by the List of Fatimid caliphs, Fatimid Caliphs. Female ''sayyids'' are given the titles ''sayyida'', ''syeda'', ''alawiyah'' . In some regions of the Islamic world, such as in Iraq, the descendants of Muhammad are given the title ''Emir, amīr'' or ''mīr'', meaning "aristocrats", "commander", or "ruler". In Shia Islam the son of a non Sayyid father and a Sayyida mother claim ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Santo Tirso Monastery
Monastery of Santo Tirso (or also Monastery of São Bento) is a monastery located in the parish of Santo Tirso, municipality of Santo Tirso, in Portugal, that was of the Benedictine Order. The monastery was founded in 978 by Unisco Godins, wife of Aboazar Lovesendes, first lord of Maia and ancestor of this family. On 23 November 1097, count Henrique and his wife Teresa donated land, defining the boundaries, and other properties to Soeiro Mendes da Maia, a descendant of Unisco and Abunazar. Soeiro, in turn, on 23 March 1098 donated these properties to the Abbot of the monastery, Gaudemiro, making the monastery one of the richest and relevant in the country. It was awarded Bulls of protection by the Popes Innocent III and Honorius III. The original monastic church was built in 978. It was replaced by another one in 1090, which, in turn, was replaced by another one built in the early 14th century with the funds donated for its construction by Martim Gil de Riba de Vizela, Count ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trastamiro Aboazar
{{Infobox noble, type , name = Trastamiro Aboazar , title = Lord , image = File:Maia.gif , caption = Coat of Arms of Maia , image_size = 100px , CoA = , more = , succession = , reign = , reign-type = , predecessor = , successor = , suc-type = , spouse = , spouse-type = , issue = , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , styles = , titles = , noble family = House of Maia , house-type = , father = , mother = , birth_date = 10th-century , birth_place = County of Portugal , christening_date = , christening_place = , death_date = 11th-century , death_place = County of Portugal , burial_date = , burial_place = , religion = Roman Catholic Roman or R ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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