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Auer Von Welsbach
Auer von Welsbach: * Alois Auer, ''Ritter von'' Welsbach ** Carl Auer, ''Freiherr (Baron) von'' Welsbach, son of Alois See also * Auer (surname) * Auer (other) Auer may refer to: People * Auer (surname) Places and rivers ; Germany: * Auer (Odenwald), a river in the Hessian Odenwald * Auer Bach, a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, tributary of the Wupper * Auer Mühlbach, a river in Bavaria, branch of t ... * Welsbach {{surname, Auer von Welsbach Compound surnames Surnames of German origin ...
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Alois Auer
Alois Auer (11 May 1813 – 10 July 1869) was an Austrian printer, inventor and botanical illustrator, most active during the 1840s and 1850s. He produced a number of works in German and other languages, including the first regarding the nature printing process. He was the director of the Austrian state's official printing house (''Hof- und Staatsdruckerei''), which created illustrated volumes of scientific interest and produced many advances in printing technology. His full name in later life, incorporating the Austrian hereditary knighthood that he was given in 1860, was Alois Ritter Auer von Welsbach. Life and career Born in the Austrian city of Wels, Auer was trained as a compositor. In his leisure moments, he studied French, Italian, English and other languages, in which he underwent an examination in 1835 and 1836 at the University of Vienna. Auer's early career began in October 1837 with an appointment as professor of Italian at a gymnasium in Linz. He acquired fluency in ...
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Carl Auer Von Welsbach
Carl Auer von Welsbach (1 September 1858 – 4 August 1929), who received the Austrian noble title of Freiherr Auer von Welsbach in 1901, was an Austrian scientist and inventor, who separated didymium into the elements neodymium and praseodymium in 1885. He was also one of three scientists to independently discover the element lutetium (which he named ''cassiopeium''), separating it from ytterbium in 1907, setting off the longest priority dispute in the history of chemistry. He had a talent not only for making scientific advances, but also for turning them into commercially successful products. His work on rare-earth elements led to the development of the ferrocerium "flints" used in modern lighters, the gas mantle that brought light to the streets of Europe in the late 19th century, and the metal-filament light bulb. He took the phrase ''plus lucis'', meaning "more light", as his motto. Early life Carl Auer was born in Vienna on 1 September 1858 to Alois Auer and his wife ...
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Auer (surname)
Auer ("someone living by a water meadow .html" ;"title="/nowiki>">/nowiki>/nowiki>" in German, "haze" in Finnish) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alois Auer (1813–1869), Austrian printer, inventor and botanical illustrator * Augie Auer (1940–2007), New Zealand atmospheric scientist and meteorologist * Barbara Auer (born 1959), German actress * Benjamin Auer (born 1981), German soccer player * Christian Auer (born 1966), Austrian skeleton racer * Doris Auer (born 1971), Austrian pole vaulter * Edward Auer (born 1941), American classical pianist * Florence Auer (1880–1962), American theater and motion picture actress whose career spanned more than five decades * Franz Auer (1918–1983), Austrian chess master * Fritz Auer (born 1933), German architect * Gerhard Auer (born 1943), German rower * Gregory M. Auer (1937–1993), American art-director, screenwriter and cameraman * Hans Auer (1847–1906), Swiss-Austrian architect * Hansjörg Auer (1984–20 ...
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Auer (other)
Auer may refer to: People * Auer (surname) Places and rivers ; Germany: * Auer (Odenwald), a river in the Hessian Odenwald * Auer Bach, a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, tributary of the Wupper * Auer Mühlbach, a river in Bavaria, branch of the Isar ; Italy: * Auer, South Tyrol, a municipality in South Tyrol ; Poland: * German name of Urowo Other uses * ''Auer v. Robbins'', a United States Supreme Court case * Auer rod, cytoplasmic inclusions * Auer Dult, a traditional annual market in Munich, Germany * Auer+Weber+Assoziierte Auer may refer to: People * Auer (surname) Places and rivers ; Germany: * Auer (Odenwald), a river in the Hessian Odenwald * Auer Bach, a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, tributary of the Wupper * Auer Mühlbach, a river in Bavaria, branch of t ..., a German architecture firm * Auergesellschaft, a Berlin-based industrial firm {{disambig, geo ...
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Welsbach
Welsbach is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alois Auer Ritter von Welsbach(an inventor/polymath) * Carl Auer von Welsbach(a scientist and inventor) {{surname, Welsbach ...
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Compound Surnames
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name, as the forename, or at the end; the number of surnames given to an individual also varies. As the surname indicates genetic inheritance, all members of a family unit may have identical surnames or there may be variations; for example, a woman might marry and have a child, but later remarry and have another child by a different father, and as such both children could have different surnames. It is common to see two or more words in a surname, such as in compound surnames. Compound surnames can be composed of separate names, such as in traditional Spanish culture, they can be hyphenated together, or may contain prefixes. Using names has been documented in even the oldest historical records. Examples of surnames are documented in the 11th ce ...
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