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Atlapetes
''Atlapetes'' is a genus of birds in the New World sparrow family Passerellidae. The species are mainly found in montane forest from Mexico to northwestern Argentina. Taxonomy and species The genus ''Atlapetes'' was introduced in 1831 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler to accommodate the rufous-capped brushfinch (''Atlapetes pileatus''). The genus name is from Ancient Greek and combines the name of the mythical figure ''Atlas'' with ''petēs'', meaning "flyer". Within the New World sparrow family Passerellidae the genus ''Atlapetes'' is sister to the genus ''Pipilo''. The genus contains 33 species: * Rufous-capped brushfinch, ''Atlapetes pileatus'' * Moustached brushfinch, ''Atlapetes albofrenatus'' * Merida brushfinch, ''Atlapetes meridae'' * Ochre-breasted brushfinch, ''Atlapetes semirufus'' * Tepui brushfinch, ''Atlapetes personatus'' * White-naped brushfinch, ''Atlapetes albinucha'' * Santa Marta brushfinch, ''Atlapetes melanocephalus'' * Pale-naped brushfin ...
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Yellow-breasted Brushfinch
The yellow-breasted brushfinch (''Atlapetes latinuchus''), also known as the cloud-forest brushfinch, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of '' Atlapetes rufinucha''. It is found in forest and woodland in the Andean highlands of northern Peru, through Ecuador and Colombia, to far western Venezuela. It is generally common, and therefore considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International. A new subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ..., '' A. l. yariguierum'', was described in 2006 from Serranía de los Yariguíes in Colombia. Gallery File:Rufous-naped Brush-Finch.jpg, left, Yanachocha Reserve - Ecuador File:BuarremonComptusSmit.jpg, left, Subspecies ''A. l. comptus'', illustration by Joseph Smit ...
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Black-fronted Brushfinch
The black-fronted brushfinch or black-fronted brush finch (''Atlapetes nigrifrons'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae, the New World sparrows. It is found in the Perijá Mountains of northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The ''Handbook of the Birds of the World'' (HBW) and the Clements taxonomy consider the black-fronted brushfinch a subspecies of yellow-breasted brushfinch (''Atlapetes latinuchus'') but state that " ture treatments may consider this taxon a valid species".Jaramillo, A., J. del Hoyo, N. Collar, C.J. Sharpe, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Yellow-breasted Brushfinch (Atlapetes latinuchus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.yebbrf1.01 The International Ornithological Congress (IOC) has accepted it as a full species. Description Adult black-fronted brushfinches are ab ...
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Moustached Brushfinch
The moustached brushfinch (''Atlapetes albofrenatus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in northern Colombia, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. Taxonomy and systematics The moustached brushfinch was first formally described in 1940 by the French ornithologist Auguste Boissonneau. He named it ''Tanagra (arremon) albo-frenatus'', considering it to be part of the Tanager family. The International Ornithological Congress and the Handbook of the Birds of the World consider the moustached brushfinch to be monotypic - i.e. having no subspecies. The eBird/Clements and Howard and Moore checklists include the Merida brushfinch - ''A. albofrenatus meridaeas'' - as a subspecies of the moustached brushfinch. A recent study of the mitochondrial DNA gene sequences for the family Passerellidae indicates that the moustached brushfinch is most closely related to the Ochre-breasted ...
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Antioquia Brushfinch
The Antioquia brushfinch (''Atlapetes blancae'') is a poorly known species of bird from the family Passerellidae. It was scientifically described in 2007 on basis of three museum specimens from Antioquia, Colombia, which were previously labelled as slaty brushfinches (''Atlapetus schistaceus''). The specific epithet ''blancae'' refers to the whitish underparts of the new species, while also commemorating the Colombian lepidopterologist , the wife of ornithologist Thomas M. Donegan (who described the species). All three museum skins were collected in the 20th century, but only one label has a date, which is given as 1971. Subsequent fieldwork in Antioquia has failed to find this species again. The species description has been approved by the South American Classification Committee. It has been recommended for a critically endangered status. Rediscovery In January 2018, a Colombian resident of San Pedro de los Milagros noticed this bird on his way to Sunday mass. Since then, 4 ...
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White-winged Brushfinch
The white-winged brushfinch (''Atlapetes leucopterus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ..., and heavily degraded former forest. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2226653 white-winged brush finch Birds of the Ecuadorian Andes Birds of the Peruvian Andes white-winged brush finch Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Merida Brushfinch
The Merida brushfinch or Merida brush finch (''Atlapetes meridae'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae, the New World sparrows. It is endemic to northwestern Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The ''Handbook of the Birds of the World'' (HBW) and the Clements taxonomy consider the Merida brushfinch to be a subspecies of moustached brushfinch (''Atlapetes albofrenatus'') but note that it might be a full species.Jaramillo, A., J. del Hoyo, N. Collar, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Moustached Brushfinch (Atlapetes albofrenatus), version 1.1. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.mobfin1.02 The International Ornithological Congress (IOC) has accepted it as a full species. Description Adults weigh about and are in length. The adult's body is olive above merging to lemon yellow below; wings and tail are olive. The head has a chestnut c ...
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Yellow-headed Brushfinch
The yellow-headed brushfinch (''Atlapetes flaviceps'') is a Near Threatened species of bird in the American sparrow family, Passerellidae. It is endemic to Colombia. The common name is a semi-literal translation of the scientific name, with '' Atlapetes'' referring to the brushfinch genus, and ''flaviceps'' meaning "yellow-headed". This species has a yellow to dark olive head. The throat, chin, malar streak, lores, eye-ring, and ear patch are bright yellow in any case. The rest of the plumage is yellow with dark olive upperparts, wing and tail. The variation in the head color is not well explained, but it is likely that the olive-headed individuals are females and/or immature birds.SACC 006/ref> Common name It is sometimes still referred to by its obsolete common name, olive-headed brushfinch. That name is the result of an interesting error. ''A. flaviceps'' occurs in a very limited range, and is rare. Until the 1980s, it was known only from the two specimens collected on Octob ...
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Ochre-breasted Brushfinch
The ochre-breasted brushfinch (''Atlapetes semirufus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ... and heavily degraded former forest. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1854439 ochre-breasted brush finch Birds of the Colombian Andes Birds of the Venezuelan Andes Birds of the Venezuelan Coastal Range ochre-breasted brush finch Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Choco Brushfinch
The Choco brushfinch or Choco brush finch (''Atlapetes crassus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae, the New World sparrows. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Taxonomy and systematics The ''Handbook of the Birds of the World'' (HBW) and the Clements taxonomy consider the choco brushfinch a subspecies of tricolored brushfinch (''Atlapetes tricolor'') but note that other authors have proposed it as a full species.Jaramillo, A., J. del Hoyo, N. Collar, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Tricolored Brushfinch (Atlapetes tricolor), version 1.1. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. The International Ornithological Congress (IOC) has accepted it as a full species. Description Adults weigh from and are in length. The adult's upper parts are olive to black and the underparts yellow with an olive wash on the flanks. The sides of the head are black with a yellow crown stripe and th ...
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Santa Marta Brushfinch
The Santa Marta brushfinch (''Atlapetes melanocephalus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (Colombia). Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ... and heavily degraded former forest. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3315285 Santa Marta brushfinch Birds of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta Endemic birds of Colombia Santa Marta brushfinch Santa Marta brushfinch Santa Marta brushfinch Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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White-naped Brushfinch
The white-naped brushfinch (''Atlapetes albinucha''), also known as the yellow-throated brush finch, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. References white-naped brush finch Birds of Central America Birds of the Colombian Andes white-naped brush finch The white-naped brushfinch (''Atlapetes albinucha''), also known as the yellow-throated brush finch, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and ... Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Frédéric de Lafresnaye Taxa named by Alcide d'Orbigny {{Passeroidea-stub ...
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Tricolored Brushfinch
The tricolored brushfinch (''Atlapetes tricolor'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in the Andes of central Peru and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s and heavily degraded former forest. Taxonomy The subspecies ''A. t. crassus'' is sometimes considered a full species, the Choco brush finch (''Atlapetes crassus''). References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2226685 tricolored brush finch Birds of the Peruvian Andes Endemic birds of Peru tricolored brush finch tricolored brush finch Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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