Arthrobotrys Vermicola
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Arthrobotrys Vermicola
''Arthrobotrys'' is a genus of mitosporic fungus, fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. There are 71 species. They are predatory fungi that capture and feed on nematode worms. Rings that form on the hyphae constrict and entrap the worms, then hyphae grow into the worm and digest it. Species *''Arthrobotrys aggregata'' Mekht. 1979 *''Arthrobotrys alaskana'' Matsush.) Oorschot 1985 *''Arthrobotrys amerospora'' S. Schenck, W.B. Kendr. & Pramer 1977 *''Arthrobotrys anomala'' G.L. Barron & J.G.N. Davidson 1972 *''Arthrobotrys apscheronica'' Mekht. 1973 *''Arthrobotrys arthrobotryoides'' (Berl.) Lindau 1906 *''Arthrobotrys azerbaijanica'' (Mekht.) Oorschot 1985 *''Arthrobotrys bakunika'' Mekht. 1979 *''Arthrobotrys botryospora'' G.L. Barron 1979 *''Arthrobotrys brochopaga'' (Drechsler) S. Schenck, W.B. Kendr. & Pramer 1977 *''Arthrobotrys chazarica'' Mekht. 1998 *''Arthrobotrys chilensis'' Allesch. & Henn. 1897 *''Arthrobotrys cladodes'' Drechsler 1937 *''Arthrobotrys clavispora'' (R.C. C ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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