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Argyrozona Argyrozona
The list of marine animals of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay is a list of marine and shore-based species that form a part of the fauna of South Africa. This list includes animals which either live entirely marine lives, or which spend critical parts of their lives at sea. The geographical range is from Bloubergstrand at the north of Table Bay to Cape Hangklip, the south eastern limit of False Bay, in the Western Cape province of South Africa and includes the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area and the Helderberg Marine Protected Area. Sponges Calcarea – lime sponges Order Leucosolenida Family Sycettidae * Hairy tube sponge, ''Sycon'' spp. (Saldanha Bay to Kosi Bay)Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E (2005): ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa'' Family Leucosoleniidae * Branching ball sponge, ''Leucosolenia'' sp. (Cape Peninsula to Cape Agulhas) * Tube sponge, ''Leucosolenia'' sp. (Port Nolloth to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Topographical Map Cape Peninsula And False Bay2
Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces. The topography of an area may refer to the land forms and features themselves, or a description or depiction in maps. Topography is a field of geoscience and planetary science and is concerned with local detail in general, including not only relief, but also natural, artificial, and cultural features such as roads, land boundaries, and buildings. In the United States, topography often means specifically ''relief'', even though the USGS topographic maps record not just elevation contours, but also roads, populated places, structures, land boundaries, and so on. Topography in a narrow sense involves the recording of relief or terrain, the three-dimensional quality of the surface, and the identification of specific landforms; this is also known as geomorphometry. In modern usage, this involves generation of elevation data in digital form (DEM). It is often considered to include the graphic representation of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leucosoleniidae
Leucosoleniidae is a family of calcareous sponges in the order Leucosolenida Leucosolenida is an order of sponge Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channel .... References Taxonomicon Leucosolenida {{calcarea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polymastiidae
Polymastiidae is a family of demosponges found in oceans throughout the world. It is the only family in the monotypic order Polymastiida. A useful diagnostic characteristic of members of this family is the presence of numerous surface papillae although this feature is shown by some other sponges. Genera The following genera are recognised in the family Polymastiidae * ''Acanthopolymastia'' * '' Astrotylus'' * ''Atergia'' * '' Koltunia'' * '' Polymastia'' * '' Proteleia'' * '' Pseudotrachya'' * '' Quasillina'' * '' Radiella'' * '' Ridleia'' * '' Sphaerotylus'' * '' Spinularia'' * ''Tentorium'' * '' Trachyteleia'' * ''Tylexocladus ''Tylexocladus'' is a genus of deep-water sea sponge belonging to the family Polymastiidae Polymastiidae is a family of demosponges found in oceans throughout the world. It is the only family in the monotypic order Polymastiida. A useful diag ...'' * '' Weberella'' ReferencesNorth East Atlantic Taxa*WoRMS - Polymastiidae Gray, 1867 {{dem ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cliona Celata
''Cliona celata'', occasionally called the boring sponge, is a species of demosponge belonging the family Clionaidae.Hansson, H.G. (Comp.), 1999. NEAT (North East Atlantic Taxa): Scandinavian marine Porifera (Spongiaria) Check- List. Internet pdf Ed., June 1999. It is found worldwide. This sponge creates round holes up to in diameter in limestone or the shells of molluscs, especially oysters. The sponge itself is often visible as a rather featureless yellow or orange lump at the bottom of the hole. Habitat These sponges are common in southern New England and in Narragansett Bay. They also live in the Bahamas and the western Atlantic Ocean. They usually live in lagoons or on reefs. They will sometimes make their home on dead mollusks or other shelled creatures. Reproduction This animal can reproduce asexually and sexually. They can simply separate by mitosis, as single cells do, or they can release sperm into the water in hopes of them finding a female's eggs. They may als ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Boring Sponge
Boring sponge may refer to several different species of sponges: * '' Cliona californiana'', the yellow boring sponge or sulphur sponge * '' Cliona celata'', commonly named the red boring sponge * ''Cliona viridis'', commonly named the green boring sponge * ''Dragmacidon lunaecharta ''Dragmacidon lunaecharta'', also known as the red ball sponge or red boring sponge, is a species of sea sponge found in the western Atlantic Ocean. It feeds on plankton. These sponges do not attach themselves to rocks or the sea floor but drift ...'', commonly named the red boring sponge * '' Pione vastifica'', commonly named the red boring sponge {{Animal common name ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cliona
''Cliona'' is a genus of demosponges in the family Clionaidae. It contains about eighty described species. Species Species in this genus include: * '' Cliona acephala'' Zea & López-Victoria, 2016 * '' Cliona adriatica'' Calcinai, Bavestrello, Cuttone & Cerrano, 2011 * '' Cliona aethiopicus'' Burton, 1932 * '' Cliona albimarginata'' Calcinai, Bavestrello & Cerrano, 2005 * '' Cliona amplicavata'' Rützler, 1974 * '' Cliona annulifera'' Annandale, 1915 * ''Cliona aprica'' Pang, 1973 * '' Cliona argus'' Thiele, 1898 * '' Cliona barbadensis'' Holmes, 2000 * '' Cliona burtoni'' Topsent, 1932 * '' Cliona caesia'' (Schönberg, 2000) * '' Cliona caledoniae'' van Soest & Beglinger, 2009 * ''Cliona californiana'' de Laubenfels, 1932 * ''Cliona caribbaea'' Carter, 1882 * '' Cliona carteri'' (Ridley, 1881) * ''Cliona celata'' Grant, 1826 * ''Cliona chilensis'' Thiele, 1905 * ''Cliona delitrix'' Pang, 1973 * ''Cliona desimoni'' Bavestrello, Calcinai & Sarà, 1995 * ''Cliona dioryssa'' (de La ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rosetted Sponge
Rosette is the French diminutive of '' rose''. It may refer to: Flower shaped designs * Rosette (award), a mark awarded by an organisation * Rosette (design), a small flower design *hence, various flower-shaped or rotational symmetric forms: ** Rosette (decoration), a small circular device that can be awarded with medal ** Rosette (politics), worn by political candidates in an election ** Rosette, a type of chain stitch in sewing ** Rose window, a Gothic circular architectonic component cut most frequently in shape similar to a rose ** Rosette (botany), a circular arrangement of leaves ** Rosette (zoology), markings like those of a jaguar ** a structure near the beak of some birds ** Pliska rosette, an ancient bronze artifact found in Pliska, Bulgaria in 1961 ** Rosette sampler, a circular arrangement of Nansen bottles ** a trophy attached on the head of a bull in the French ''course camarguaise'' bullfighting event ** Klemperer rosette, a term used in interstellar cosm ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Clionaidae
Clionaidae is a family of demosponges which are found worldwide. This family is known for parasitically boring holes in calcareous material such as mollusc shells and corals, using both chemical and mechanical processes.Brusca, R.C. & Brusca, G.J. 2002. ''Invertebrates Second Edition'' Sinauer Associates. Hooper J.N & van Soest R.W.M.(eds). 2002. ''Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges'' Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York Genera Genera within this family include: * '' Cervicornia'' Rützler & Hooper, 2000 * ''Cliona ''Cliona'' is a genus of demosponges in the family Clionaidae. It contains about eighty described species. Species Species in this genus include: * '' Cliona acephala'' Zea & López-Victoria, 2016 * '' Cliona adriatica'' Calcinai, Bavestrell ...'' Grant, 1826 * '' Clionaopsis'' Rützler, 2002 * '' Cliothosa'' Topsent, 1905 * '' Dotona'' Carter, 1880 * '' Pione'' Gray, 1867 * '' Scolopes'' Sollas, 1888 * '' Spheciospongia'' Marshal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hadromerida
Heteroscleromorpha is a subclass of demosponges within the phylum Porifera Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through th ....van Soest, R. (2016)Heteroscleromorpha.Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2017-02-17. References Sponge subclasses Taxa named by Nicole Boury-Esnault {{Demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Grey Wall Sponge
The grey wall sponge (''Stelletta agulhana'') is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Ancorinidae.Samaai, T. and Gibbons, M.J. 2005. Demospongiae taxonomy and biodiversity of the Benguela region on the west coast of South Africa. ''Afr. Nat. Hist''. 1(1):1-96 It is found around the coast of Southern Africa from the Northern Cape to KwaZulu-Natal. It is an endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ... species. Description The grey wall sponge may grow to 10 cm thick and 40–50 cm in length. It is a massive grey sponge with fine spicules protruding from its surface. It has a stony texture, with small oscula visible on the upper surface. Habitat This sponge lives on rocky reefs in 2-90m of water.Jones, Georgina. ''A field guide to the marine an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ancorinidae
Ancorinidae is a family of marine sponges belonging to the order of Tetractinellida. Genera *''Ancorina'' Schmidt, 1862 *'' Asteropus'' Sollas, 1888 *'' Chelotropella'' Lendenfeld, 1907 *'' Cryptosyringa'' Vacelet, 1979 *'' Dercitus'' Gray, 1867 *'' Disyringa'' Sollas, 1888 *''Ecionemia ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtle The hawksbill sea turtle (''E ...'' Bowerbank, 1862 *'' Holoxea'' Topsent, 1892 *''Jaspis'' Gray, 1867 *'' Psammastra'' Sollas, 1886 *'' Rhabdastrella'' Thiele, 1903 *'' Stelletta'' Schmidt, 1862 *'' Stellettinopsis'' Carter, 1879 *'' Stryphnus'' Sollas, 1886 *'' Tethyopsis'' Stewart, 1870 *'' Tribrachium'' Weltner, 1882 References Tetractinellida Taxa named by Eduard Oscar Schmidt {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Astrophorida
Astrophorina is a suborder of sea sponges in the class Demospongiae. Astrophorina was formerly named Astrophorida and classified as an order, but it is now recognised as a suborder of Tetractinellida Tetractinellida is an Order (biology), order of sea sponges belonging to the Class Demospongiae. First described in 1876, this order received a new description in 2012 and replaced the two orders Astrophorida and Spirophorida, which then became s ...Morrow & Cárdenas' (2015) revision of the higher taxa of the Demospongiae, Astrophorida sensu Lévi, 1973 (and sensu Hooper & Van Soest, 2002) Bibliography * * Morrow & Cárdenas' (2015) revision of the higher taxa of the Demospongiae, Astrophorida sensu Lévi, 1973 (and sensu Hooper & Van Soest, 2002) References Taxa named by James Scott Bowerbank {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
