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Arara (other)
Arara may refer to: Ethnic groups * Arará, an African-Cuban ethnic group * Arara (Pará), an indigenous people of Pará, Brazil * Arara (Rondônia), an indigenous people of Rondônia, Brazil *Arara, or Kwaza, an indigenous people of Rondônia, Brazil *Arara, a term sometimes used for the Kayapo, an indigenous people of Mato Grosso and Pará in Brazil Languages * Mato Grosso Arára language, formerly spoken in Mato Grosso, Brazil *Pará Arára language, spoken by the Arara people of Pará, Brazil * Arara language (Panoan), also called Shawannawa, a dialect of Yaminawa spoken in western Brazil Places * Ar'ara, an Israeli Arab town in the Wadi Ara region in the Galilee * Arara, ParaÃba, a municipality in the state of ParaÃba in northeastern Brazil * Arara River (Acre), a river in Acre, Brazil * Araras, city and county in the State of São Paulo, Brazil * Arara, India, a census village in Assam Other uses *''Arara'', a 1989 album by Sérgio Mendes *" Ararara", a 2018 song by A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arará
The Arará people form an Afro-Cuban ethnoreligious group descended from the Dahomey kingdom of West Africa, and retaining an identity, religion, and culture separate from those of other Afro-Cuban peoples. Although, historically, the Arará people have been staunch defenders of their separate heritage and religion, this distinct identity - while it still persists - has, over time, become increasingly blurred and harder to maintain. History Origins The Arará were originally enslaved as prisoners-of-war in the invasions of Dahomey by the Oyo Empire. Years after enslavement and transport to Cuba, Yoruba slaves descendant from the Oyo Empire began to arrive in Cuba. Due to the pre-existing tensions in West Africa these two groups remained socially distant and developed separate cultures and identities. Despite close similarities in their religious practices both groups retained separate priesthoods. It was not until the early 1900s that Arará and Yoruba Cubans became sufficiently ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arara (Pará)
The Arara people, also called Arara do Pará are an indigenous people of Brazil, living in the state of Pará, Brazil. They are known for both their prowess in warfare and trophy-keeping practices, as well as their ability to interact and accommodate non-native peoples. They maintained a nomadic existence and frequently intermarried with other tribes. The largest Arara settlement is Laranjal village. History The Arara have been in contact with non-native peoples since the 1850s. They had peaceful encounters with outsiders along the Xingu and Iriri Rivers. From 1889 to 1894, they were harassed by rubber tappers."Arara: Contact with nacional society." ''Povos IndÃgenas no Brasil.'' (retrieved 17 May 2011) Language Arara people speak the[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arara (Rondônia)
The Arara are an indigenous people of Brazil native to the state of Rondônia. They are closely related to the Zoró and Gavião peoples, and are distinct from other groups known as " Arara" to outsiders, including the Arara of Pará and the Kwaza. Their language is part of the Monde branch of the Tupian languages. The Arara were an uncontacted tribe until the 1950s. At the time, they were at war with the neighboring Gavião. Through the Gavião, the Brazilian government contacted the Arara and enforced a peace. Their numbers declined rapidly after contact; only 50 were alive in 1966. The New Tribes Mission introduced medical care, and the population rose to over 200 by the 1990s. The Mission formally converted most Arara to the Baptist Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul com ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kwaza People
The Kwazá (or Coaiá, Koaiá, Koaya, Kwaza, and Quaiá) are an indigenous people of Brazil. Most Kwazá live with the Aikanã and Latundê in the Tubarão-Latundê Indigenous Reserve in the province of Rondônia; however, some Kwazá live in the Terra IndÃgena Kwazá do Rio São Pedro. In 2008 their population was 40, up from 25 in 1998. ''Encyclopedia: Indigenous Peoples of Brazil.'' Retrieved 12 Feb 2012. Language As of 2005, 25 Kwazá people spoke the , an . History< ...
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Kayapo
The Kayapo (Portuguese: Caiapó ) people are the indigenous people in Brazil who inhabit a vast area spreading across the states of Pará and Mato Grosso, south of the Amazon River and along Xingu River and its tributaries. This pattern has given rise to the nickname the Xingu tribe. They are one of the various subgroups of the great Mebêngôkre nation (people from the water’s source). The term "Kayapo" is used by neighbouring groups rather than the Kayapo themselves. They refer to outsiders as "Poanjos". The type of sweet potato that forms an important part of the Kayapó diet is sometimes named "caiapo", after the tribe. It is cultivated under that name in Japan, and has been found to have health benefits. Location The Kayapo tribe lives alongside the Xingu River in the most east part of the Amazon Rainforest, in the Amazon basin, in several scattered villages ranging in population from one hundred to one thousand people in Brazil. Their land consists of tropical rainfores ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mato Grosso Arára Language
Mato Grosso Arára (also disambiguated as ''Arara do Beiradão'' or ''Arara do Rio Branco'', and also known as ''Koaiá ~ Koayá'' or ''Yugapkatã''Ramirez, Henri. 2010Etnônimos e topônimos no Madeira (séculos XVI-XX): um sem-número de equÃvocos ''Revista Brasileira de LinguÃstica Antropológica'' v. 2 n. 2, p. 179-224.PDF) is an extinct unclassified language of Brazil. The ethnic population that spoke the language numbers about 150. Classification The language is unclassified, with no known connections to established families. It is attested in a single word list, which shows it is neither Tupian nor Arawakan. Four people remembered the language in 2001, and two in 2008, but none were fluent speakers. Jolkesky (2010) notes some lexical similarities with Tupian.Jolkesky, Marcelo. 2010. Arara do Rio Branco e o tronco TupÃ'. Vocabulary The following vocabulary list was collected in 2011 by Inês Hargreaves from two Arara groups in the north of the Parque Aripuanã, Ron ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pará Arára Language
Arára is a Cariban language of Pará, Brazil. It is spoken by the Arara and perhaps other related groups. Arára forms part of the ''Kampot dialect cluster'' along with Ikpeng, Apiaká do Tocantins, ParirÃ, and Yarumá.Carvalho, Fernando O. de (2020)Tocantins Apiaká, Parirà and Yarumá as Members of the Pekodian Branch (Cariban) ''Revista Brasileira de LÃnguas IndÃgenas - RBLI''. Macapá, v. 3, n. 1, p. 85-93, 2020. Phonology Consonants Two of the sixteen consonants, /ʙ̥, h/ occur infrequently. /ʙ̥/ only occurs in expressive words, or before the vowel /u/. /h/ only occurs after a coronal consonant, like /a/ or /u/. There is also a specially rare occurrence of two implosive consonants, and . Vowels Area The language is spoken by a people which includes groups that are still uncontacted. They live mainly in three villages: Cachoeira Seca, Laranjal and Maia. However, the natives of the latter have switched to Portuguese, while 85 speakers still remain in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arara Language (Panoan)
Yaminawa (Yaminahua) is a Panoan language of western Amazonia. It is spoken by the Yaminawá and some related peoples. Yaminawa constitutes an extensive dialect cluster. Attested dialects are ''two or more Brazilian Yaminawa dialects, Peruvian Yaminawa, Chaninawa, Chitonawa, Mastanawa, Parkenawa'' (= Yora or "Nawa"), ''Shanenawa'' (Xaninaua, = Katukina de Feijó), ''Sharanawa'' (= Marinawa), ''Shawannawa'' (= Arara), ''Yawanawá, Yaminawa-arara'' (obsolescent; very similar to Shawannawa/Arara), ''Nehanawa''†).David Fleck, 2013, Panoan Languages and Linguistics', Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History #99 Very few Yaminawá speak Spanish or Portuguese, though the Shanenawa have mostly shifted to Portuguese. Phonology The vowels of Yaminawa are /a, i, ɯ, u/. /i, ɯ, u/ can also be heard as ª, ɨ, o Sharanawa, Yaminawa, and Yora have nasalized counterparts for each of the vowels, and demonstrate contrastive nasalization. is heard as an allophone ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ar'ara
Ar'ara ( ar, عرعرة, he, עַרְעָרָה; lit. "Juniper tree")Palmer, 1881p.144/ref> is an Israeli Arab or Palestinian town in the Wadi Ara region in northern Israel. It is located southwest of Umm al-Fahm just northwest of the Green Line, and is part of the Triangle. In , the population was . History Persian to Mamluk periods Pottery sherds from Persian period have been found here. Burial complexes from the Roman period have been excavated at Ar'ara, revealing clay lamps, glass vessels and beads, commonly used in the 1st to 4th century CE.Massarwa, 2007Ar‘ara Final Report/ref> Rock-cut tombs with niches, and Byzantine period ceramics have been found. In the Crusader period, the place was known as "Castellum Arearum". In the land allocation made by sultan Baybars in 663 H. (1265-1266 C.E.), Ar'ara was shared between his amirs ''Ala' al-Din'' and ''Sayf al-Din Bayhaq al-Baghdadi''. A few clay fragments from the Mamluk period have been found at the same location as t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arara, ParaÃba
Arara is a municipality in the state of ParaÃba in northeastern Brazil. It is located in the mesoregion of Agreste Paraibano and the microregion of Western Curimataú, 155 km from the state capital, João Pessoa. It is located on the high plain of Borborema at an altitude of 467 m above sea level. History Originally, the area was occupied by the Cariri people. The countryside was covered in ''Schinopsis brasiliensis'' trees, whose wood was black, known in the local indigenous language as Baraúna. The trees served as shelter for people traveling to the nearby areas of Brejo and Curimataú to buy flour, cassava and rapadura, basic foods available in those areas. The area was known as "Baraúnas das Araras" because of the large number of macaws (Portuguese ''arara'') that could be found there as late as 1860, when the priest José Antônio Maria Ibiapina arrived in the area from Ceará. He had greatly influenced the civilizing of the Curimataú area. He founded the Santa Fé ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arara River (Acre)
Arara River is a river of Acre state in western Brazil. See also *List of rivers of Acre List of rivers in Acre (Brazilian State). The list is arranged by drainage basin, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's name and ordered from downstream to upstream. Acre is located entirely within the Amazon Basin. By ... References External linksBrazilian Ministry of Transport Rivers of Acre (state) {{AcreBR-river-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Araras
Araras () is a municipality located in the interior of State of São Paulo, Brazil. The population is 135,506 as of the 2020 IBGE estimate. Etymology Araras means macaws. Sports União São João Esporte Clube, founded in 1981, is the most successful football club of the city. Notable residents *Alice Piffer Canabrava, economic historian *Thiago Andrade Thiago Eduardo de Andrade (born 31 October 2000) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Major League Soccer club New York City FC. Career Born in Araras, Andrade began his career at Fluminense before moving to Portu ..., Soccer Player References Populated places established in 1862 1862 establishments in Brazil {{SaoPauloState-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
