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Aphelinus Chaonia
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *''Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *''Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *''Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *''Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *''Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *''Aphelinus semiflavus'' Howard *''Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Aphelinus varipes ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -''Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus ...
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Aphelinus Mali
''Aphelinus mali'' is a parasitoid wasp that exploits the woolly apple aphid (''Eriosoma lanigerum''), a pest of apple trees. It is native to the northeastern United States but has been introduced to other parts of the world as a biological pest control agent. Description The adult ''A. mali'' is a tiny black wasp slightly smaller than its woolly aphid host. Its transparent membranous wings are longer than its abdomen and fold flat along its back. Although it can fly, it prefers to walk and jump, and often conceals itself under leaves. The larvae and pupae remain hidden inside the host; the larvae are yellow with red eyes, and the pupae are black. Distribution This parasitoid is a parasite of aphids, particularly woolly aphids and is native to the northeastern parts of the United States. It was introduced in 1928 to the orchards of the Pacific Northwest in the region of Hood River and spread naturally. It has since been introduced to many other parts of the world with the aim of ...
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Aphelinus Certus
''Aphelinus certus'' is a parasitoid wasp native to Asia. It parasitizes the soybean aphid The soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') is an insect pest of soybean (''Glycine max'') that is exotic to North America. The soybean aphid is native to Asia. It has been described as a common pest of soybeans in China and as an occasional pest of ... and other aphids. North American introduction ''A. certus'' has been found in North America since 2005, and was likely introduced along with or soon after the soybean aphid. ''A. certus'' is likely to parasitize both native and introduced aphids in North America as it has a relatively wide host-range. References Aphelinidae Insects described in 1963 {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Aphelinus Thomsoni
''Aphelinus thomsoni'' is a parasitoid wasp that parasitizes the sycamore aphid, ''Drepanosiphum platanoidis ''Drepanosiphum platanoidis'' is a species of insect, commonly known as the sycamore aphid. It undergoes both parthenogenic Parthenogenesis (; from the Greek grc, παρθένος, translit=parthénos, lit=virgin, label=none + grc, γέν ...''. References Aphelinidae Insects described in 1976 {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Aphelinus Semiflavus
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *''Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *'' Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *'' Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *'' Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *'' Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *'' Aphelinus semiflavus'' Howard *'' Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Aphelinus varipes ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -''Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. alb ...
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Aphelinus Lapisligni
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *''Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *'' Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *'' Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *'' Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *'' Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *''Aphelinus semiflavus ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Ha ...'' Howard *''Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Ap ...
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Aphelinus Humilis
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *''Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *''Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *'' Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *'' Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *''Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *''Aphelinus semiflavus'' Howard *''Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Aphelinus varipes ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -''Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipod ...
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Aphelinus Flaviventris
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *''Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *''Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *'' Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *''Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *''Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *''Aphelinus semiflavus'' Howard *''Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Aphelinus varipes ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -''Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodu ...
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Aphelinus Chaonia
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *''Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *''Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *''Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *''Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *''Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *''Aphelinus semiflavus'' Howard *''Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Aphelinus varipes ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -''Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus ...
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Aphelinus Asychis
''Aphelinus asychis'' is a parasitoid wasp native to Eurasia that was introduced to North America to control the Russian wheat aphid. It has six different aphid hosts, including ''Acyrthosiphon pisum ''Acyrthosiphon pisum'', commonly known as the pea aphid (and colloquially known as the green dolphin, pea louse, and clover louse), is a sap-sucking insect in the family Aphididae. It feeds on several species of legumes (plant family Fabaceae) ...''. Recent work shows that the species as currently described does not form a monophyletic group and its taxonomy and phylogenetic relationship should be re-examined. References Aphelinidae Insects described in 1839 Biological pest control wasps {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Johan Wilhelm Dalman
Johan Wilhelm Dalman (November 4, 1787 in Hinseberg, Västmanland – July 11, 1828 in Stockholm) was a Swedish physician and a naturalist. He first studied at Christiansfeld in Schleswig-Holstein then at the University of Lund and the University of Uppsala. He was mainly interested in entomology and botany. He received his degree in 1816 then his doctorate in 1817 from the University of Uppsala. Dalman became librarian of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, a member of the Academy in 1821, then director of the zoological garden, then demonstrator in botany at the Karolinska Institutet of Stockholm. Dalman's main interest lay in entomology and botany, but he also became involved in the systematics and taxonomy of trilobites. In 1771 Johann Ernst Immanuel Walch (1725-1778) first used the term trilobite. Researchers had tried to link trilobites to extant groups such as chitons and various arthropods. Before Walch’s work this had led to great confusion. By 1820 the term ...
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Aphelinus Albipodus
''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ('' Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -'' Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima, ''A. asychis'' Walker, and ''A. varipes'' (Foerster). About 100 species have been described. Partial species list *'' Aphelinus abdominalis'' Dalman *'' Aphelinus albipodus'' Hayat & Fatima *'' Aphelinus asychis'' Walker *'' Aphelinus certus'' *'' Aphelinus chaonia'' Walker *'' Aphelinus flaviventris'' Kurdjumov *'' Aphelinus humilis'' Mercet *'' Aphelinus lapisligni'' Howard *''Aphelinus mali'' (Haldeman) *'' Aphelinus semiflavus'' Howard *'' Aphelinus thomsoni'' Graham *''Aphelinus varipes ''Aphelinus'' is a genus of parasitoid wasps. Several of the species are important because they parasitize agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid (''Aphis glycines'') or the Russian wheat aphid -''Diuraphis noxia'' - (''A. al ...
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Diuraphis Noxia
The Russian wheat aphid (''Diuraphis noxia'') is an aphid that can cause significant losses in cereal crops. The species was introduced to the United States in 1986 and is considered an invasive species there. This aphid is pale green and up to 2 mm long. Cornicles are very short, rounded, and appear to be lacking. There is an appendage above the cauda giving the aphid the appearance of having two tails. The saliva of this aphid is toxic to the plant and causes whitish striping on cereal leaves. Feeding by this aphid will also cause the flag leaf to turn white and curl around the head causing incomplete head emergence. Its host plants are cereal grain crops including wheat and barley and to a lesser extent, wild grasses such as wheatgrasses, brome-grasses, ryegrasses and anything in the grass family. The Russian wheat aphid is native to southwestern parts of Asia. It was introduced to many countries in Europe and Africa. It was first found in the U.S. in 1986 in Texas. The ...
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