Antarctospira
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Antarctospira
''Antarctospira'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet, P. (2011). Borsoniidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.o ....MolluscaBase (2018). Antarctospira Kantor, Harasewych & Puillandre, 2016. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=881039 on 2018-11-13 Species Species within the genus ''Antarctospira'' include: * '' Antarctospira angusteplicata'' (Strebel, 1905) * '' Antarctospira badenpowelli'' (Dell, 1990) * '' Antarctospira falklandica'' (Powell, 1951) * '' Antarctospira mawsoni'' (Powell, 1958) * '' Antarctospira principalis'' (Thiele, 1912) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Antarctospira paragenota'' (Powell, 1951): synonym of '' Antarctospira angusteplicata'' (Strebel, 1905) ...
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Antarctospira
''Antarctospira'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet, P. (2011). Borsoniidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.o ....MolluscaBase (2018). Antarctospira Kantor, Harasewych & Puillandre, 2016. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=881039 on 2018-11-13 Species Species within the genus ''Antarctospira'' include: * '' Antarctospira angusteplicata'' (Strebel, 1905) * '' Antarctospira badenpowelli'' (Dell, 1990) * '' Antarctospira falklandica'' (Powell, 1951) * '' Antarctospira mawsoni'' (Powell, 1958) * '' Antarctospira principalis'' (Thiele, 1912) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Antarctospira paragenota'' (Powell, 1951): synonym of '' Antarctospira angusteplicata'' (Strebel, 1905) ...
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Antarctospira Angusteplicata
''Antarctospira angusteplicata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Antarctospira angusteplicata (Strebel, 1905). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1329624 on 2020-03-28 Description The length of the shell attains 21 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off the Falkland Islands and the Strait Of Magellan The Strait of Magellan (), also called the Straits of Magellan, is a navigable sea route in southern Chile separating mainland South America to the north and Tierra del Fuego to the south. The strait is considered the most important natural pass ..., Tierra del Fuego, Argentina, South Atlantic Ocean References External links Strebel H. (1905). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Molluskenfauna der Magelhaen-Provinz. No. 3. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere. ...
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Antarctospira Badenpowelli
''Antarctospira badenpowelli'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.MolluscaBase (2018). Antarctospira badenpowelli (Dell, 1990). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=881040 on 2018-11-14 Description The length of the shell varies between 7 mm and 20 mm. Distribution This species occurs off the Beauchene Island, Falkland Islands The Falkland Islands (; es, Islas Malvinas, link=no ) is an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean on the Patagonian Shelf. The principal islands are about east of South America's southern Patagonian coast and about from Cape Dubouzet ..., in the South Atlantic Ocean; in the McMurdo Sound, Ross Sea, Antarctica References * Dell, R. K. (1990). ''Antarctic Mollusca with special reference to the fauna of the Ross Sea.'' Bulletin of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Wellington 27: 1–311 page(s): 224, figs 393, 41 ...
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Antarctospira Principalis
''Antarctospira principalis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet, P. (2011). Borsoniidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.o ....MolluscaBase (2018). Antarctospira principalis (Thiele, 1912). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=881041 on 2018-11-14 Description Distribution This species occurs in the Ross Sea, Antarctica. References Thiele, Johannes. "Die antarktischen schnecken und muscheln." Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition (1901–1903) 13 (1912): 183–286* Powell A.W.B. (1960) Antarctic and Subantarctic Mollusca; Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum Vol. 5, No. 3/4 * Engl, W. (2012). ''Shells of Antarctica''. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 402 pp. External links * Bouc ...
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Antarctospira Falklandica
''Antarctospira falklandica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. Description The length of the shell attains 16 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off the Falkland Islands and Strait Of Magellan The Strait of Magellan (), also called the Straits of Magellan, is a navigable sea route in southern Chile separating mainland South America to the north and Tierra del Fuego to the south. The strait is considered the most important natural pass ..., east of Mouth, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina, South Atlantic Ocean References External links Kantor Y.I., Harasewych M.G. & Puillandre N. (2016). A critical review of Antarctic Conoidea (Neogastropoda). Molluscan Research. 36(3): 153-206 falklandica Gastropods described in 1951 {{Borsoniidae-stub ...
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Antarctospira Mawsoni
''Antarctospira mawsoni'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet, P. (2011). Borsoniidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.o ....MolluscaBase (2018). Antarctospira mawsoni (Powell, 1958). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=881042 on 2018-11-14 Description Distribution References External links Kantor Y.I., Harasewych M.G. & Puillandre N. (2016). A critical review of Antarctic Conoidea (Neogastropoda). Molluscan Research. 36(3): 153-206 mawsoni Gastropods described in 1958 {{Borsoniidae-stub ...
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Borsoniidae
Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet, P. (2011). Borsoniidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153870 on 2011-08-12Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.) (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". ''Malacologia'' 47(1-2). . 397 pp. In 2011, Bouchet, Kantor ''et al''. brought genera from the subfamilies Clathurellinae and Raphitominae they were previously placed in the family Conidae), as well as genera from the subfamily Zemaciinae (at that point belonging to the family Turridae), together to form the family Borsoniidae. This re-arrangement was based on anatomical characters and a dataset of molecular sequences of three gene fragments Description This family is a rather heterogenous group, with wide-ranging varieties in their properties. The medium- to large-sized shells are fusiform ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Sea Snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visible shell. Definition Determining whether some gastropods should be called sea snails is not always easy. Some species that live in brackish water (such as certain neritids) can be listed as either freshwater snails or marine snails, and some species that live at or just above the high tide level (for example species in the genus '' Truncatella'') are sometimes considered to be sea snails and sometimes listed as land snails. Anatomy Sea snails are a very large group of animals and a very diverse one. Most snails that live in salt water respire using a gill or gills; a few species, though, have a lung, are intertidal, and are active only at low tide when they can move around in the air. These air-breathing species includ ...
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Marine (ocean)
The ocean (also the sea or the world ocean) is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of the surface of Earth and contains 97% of Earth's water. An ocean can also refer to any of the large bodies of water into which the world ocean is conventionally divided."Ocean."
''Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary'', Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ocean. Accessed March 14, 2021.
Separate names are used to identify five different areas of the ocean: (the largest), ,

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Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ...
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