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Anomalodesmata
Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to parallel it with sister taxon Imparidentia, which does have orders. Description The shells of species in this order are of equal size, as are the muscles that hold them closed, and the margins at the hinges are thickened. The margins of the mantle are also fused, and there is only a single hinge tooth, if any. Families In 2010, a new proposed classification system for the Bivalvia was published in '' Malacologia'' by Bieler, Carter & Coan revising the classification of the Bivalvia, including the order Anomalodesmata.Bieler, R., Carter, J.G. & Coan, E.V. (2010) ''Classification of Bivalve families''. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.P. (2010), ''Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. Malacologia'' 52(2): 1-184 The following tree is ...
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Cuspidarioidea
Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to parallel it with sister taxon Imparidentia, which does have orders. Description The shells of species in this order are of equal size, as are the muscles that hold them closed, and the margins at the hinges are thickened. The margins of the mantle are also fused, and there is only a single hinge tooth, if any. Families In 2010, a new proposed classification system for the Bivalvia was published in ''Malacologia'' by Bieler, Carter & Coan revising the classification of the Bivalvia, including the order Anomalodesmata.Bieler, R., Carter, J.G. & Coan, E.V. (2010) ''Classification of Bivalve families''. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.P. (2010), ''Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. Malacologia'' 52(2): 1-184 The following tree is ...
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Bivalve
Bivalvia (), in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. As a group, bivalves have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs, like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or stone and live inside these substances. The shell of a bivalve is composed ...
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Parilimyidae
Parilimyidae is a family of bivalves belonging to the superorder Anomalodesmata Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to .... MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Parilimyidae B. Morton, 1981. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413853 on 2022-02-13 Genera: * '' Kanakimya'' Campbell & Grant-Mackie, 1995 * '' Panacca'' Dall, 1905 * '' Parilimya'' Melvill & Standen, 1899 * '' Procardia'' Meek, 1871 References * Morton B. (1981). The Anomalodesmata. Malacologia 21 (1-2): 35-60 * Morton B. (1982). The functional morphology of Parilimya fragilis (Bivalvia: Parilimyidae fam. nov.) with a discussion on the origin and evolution of the carnivorous septibranchs and a reclassification of the Anomalodesmata. T ...
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Protocuspidariidae
Protocuspidariidae is a family of bivalves belonging to the superfamily Cuspidarioidea in the superorder Anomalodesmata Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to .... MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Protocuspidariidae Scarlato & Starobogatov, 1983. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=492015 on 2022-02-13 Genera * '' Multitentacula'' Krylova, 1995 * '' Protocuspidaria'' Allen & Morgan, 1981 References * Scarlato O. A. & Starobogatov Y. A. (1983). System of the bivalve molluscs of the superorder Septibranchia. In: Molluscs. Their systematics, ecology and distribution (Likharev I.M., ed.). Seventh meeting on the investigation of molluscs. Leningrad, Nauka pp. 7-14: {{Taxonbar, from=Q21013682 An ...
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Halonymphidae
Halonymphidae is a family of bivalves belonging to the order Anomalodesmata Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to .... Genera: * '' Halonympha'' Dall & Smith, 1886 References Anomalodesmata Bivalve families {{bivalve-stub ...
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Penicillidae
Penicillidae is a family of bivalves belonging to the order Anomalodesmata Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to .... Genera: * '' Brechites'' Guettard, 1770 * '' Foegia'' Gray, 1842 * '' Humphreyia'' Gray, 1858 * '' Kendrickian'' B.Morton, 2004 * '' Nipponoclava'' B.J.Smith, 1976 * '' Verpa'' Röding, 1798 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18683484 Anomalodesmata Bivalve families ...
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Clavagellidae
Clavagellidae is a family of very unusual marine bivalves of the order Anomalodesmata. Genera and species * †'' Ascaulocardium'' Pojeta and N. F 1987 * '' Brechites'' Guettard 1770 ** '' Brechites attrahens'' ** '' Brechites brechites'' ** ''Brechites dichotomus'' ** ''Brechites giganteus'' ** '' Brechites javanus'' ** ''Brechites penis'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) ** '' Brechites philippinensis'' ( Chenu, 1842) ** '' Brechites pulchrum'' ** ''Brechites pyriformis'' ** '' Brechites radix'' (Gray, 1858) ** ''Brechites ramosus ''Brechites'' is a genus of bivalves belonging to the family Penicillidae. The species of this genus are found in Red Sea, Malesia and Australia. Species: *''Brechites attrahens'' *''Brechites australis'' *''Brechites nagahamai ''Brechite ...'' ** '' Brechites sparsus'' ** '' Brechites strangulatus'' ** '' Brechites vaginiferus'' ( Lamarck, 1818) ** '' Brechites veitchi'' * '' Clavagella'' Blainville 1817 * '' Humphreyia'' Gray 1858 * '' Penicillus'' ...
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Pandoridae
Pandoridae is a taxonomic family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ... of small saltwater clams, marine (ocean), marine bivalves in the order (biology), order Anomalodesmata. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Pandoridae include: * ''Clidiophora'' Carpenter, 1864 * ''Coania'' Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010 * ''Foveadens'' Dall, 1915 * ''Frenamya'' Iredale, 1930 * ''Pandora (bivalve), Pandora'' Johann Hieronymus Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 1795 References

* Bieler, R.; Carter, J. G.; Coan, E. V. (2010). Classification of Bivalve families. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. Malacologia. 52(2): 1-184 * Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve m ...
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Lyonsiidae
Lyonsiidae is a family of small saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the order Anomalodesmata. Description Members of this family have inequivalve, oblong valves that are nearly equilateral. The right valve is more convex than the left, and there are usually no teeth. The ligament connecting the two valves is in an internal groove, and the hinge has a free ossicle. Genera and species The World Register of Marine Species lists the following genera and species in the family: *'' Allogramma'' Dall, 1903 **'' Allogramma elegans'' (Thiele & Jaeckel, 1931) **'' Allogramma formosa'' (Jeffreys, 1882) **'' Allogramma oahuense'' (Dall, 1913) *'' Bentholyonsia'' Habe, 1952 **'' Bentholyonsia teramachii'' (Habe, 1952) *'' Entodesma'' Phillips, 1845 **'' Entodesma beana'' ( d'Orbigny, 1853) **'' Entodesma brasiliense'' (Gould, 1850) **'' Entodesma brevifrons'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1834) **'' Entodesma cuneata'' (Gray, 1828) **'' Entodesma delicatum'' (Marincovich, 1973) ...
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Myochamidae
Myochamidae is a family of saltwater clams, marine bivalves in the order Anomalodesmata Anomalodesmata is an superorder of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. This grouping was formerly recognised as a taxonomic subclass. It is called a superorder in the current World Register of Marine Species, despite having no orders, to .... Genera Genera within the family Myochamidae:Gofas, S. (2015). Myochamidae Carpenter, 1861. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=391095 on 2015-04-04 * '' Hunkydora'' Fleming, 1948 * '' Myadora'' Gray, 1840 * '' Myadoropsis'' Habe, 1960 * '' Myochama'' Stutchbury, 1830 References * * Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 * Glen Pownall, ''New Zealand Shells and Shellfish'', Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 {{Taxonbar, from=Q3018702 Bivalve families ...
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Pholadomyidae
Pholadomyidae is a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the order Anomalodesmata. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Pholadomyidae include: *'' Panacca'' **'' Panacca arata'' (A. E. Verrill and S. Smith, 1881) **'' Panacca loveni'' (Jeffreys, 1881) *'' Pholadomya'' Sowerby, 1823 **'' Pholadomya candida'' Sowerby, 1823 **'' Pholadomya maoria'' Dell Dell is an American based technology company. It develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services. Dell is owned by its parent company, Dell Technologies. Dell sells personal computers (PCs), servers, data ..., 1963 *'' Wilkingia''† References Bivalve families {{bivalve-stub ...
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Hinge Tooth
Hinge teeth are part of the anatomical structure of the inner surface of a bivalve shell, i.e. the shell of a bivalve mollusk. Bivalves by definition have two valves, which are joined together by a strong and flexible ligament situated on the hinge line at the dorsal edge of the shell. In life, the shell needs to be able to open slightly to allow the foot and siphons to protrude, and then close again, without the valves moving out of alignment with one another. To make this possible, in most cases the two valves are articulated using an arrangement of structures known as hinge teeth (often referred to collectively as the "dentition"). Like the ligament, the hinge teeth are also situated along the hinge line of the shell, in most cases. In most families of bivalves, the two valves of the shell are almost perfectly symmetrical with one another along the hinge line, although the placement and shape of the teeth may differ slightly in the left valve and right valve in order for the t ...
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