Amniculicolaceae
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Amniculicolaceae
Amniculicolaceae is a family of fungi belonging to the order Pleosporales. First described in 2009 by Y. Zhang ter, C.L. Schoch, J. Fournier, Crous & K.D. Hyde, the type genus is '' Amniculicola''. Genera: * '' Amniculicola'' Ying Zhang & K.D.Hyde * ''Anguillospora ''Anguillospora'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Amniculicolaceae. It was circumscribed by Cecil Terence Ingold in 1942, with '' Anguillospora longissima'' assigned as the type species. It was found as a root endophytic fungus in th ...'' Ingold, 1942 * '' Murispora'' Y.Zhang bis, J.Fourn. & K.D.Hyde * '' Neomassariosphaeria'' Zhang, Fourn. & Hyde, 2009 * '' Pseudomassariosphaeria'' Phukhamsakda et al. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10408403 Pleosporales Dothideomycetes families ...
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Pleosporales
The Pleosporales is the largest order in the fungal class Dothideomycetes. By a 2008 estimate it contains 23 families, 332 genera and more than 4700 species. The majority of species are saprobes on decaying plant material in fresh water, marine, or terrestrial environments, but several species are also associated with living plants as parasites, epiphytes or endophytes. The best studied species cause plant diseases on important agricultural crops e.g. ''Cochliobolus heterostrophus'', causing southern corn leaf blight on maize, ''Phaeosphaeria nodorum'' (''Stagonospora nodorum'') causing glume blotch on wheat and ''Leptosphaeria maculans'' causing a stem canker (called blackleg) on cabbage crops (''Brassica''). Some species of Pleosporales occur on animal dung and a small number occur as lichens and rock-inhabiting fungi. Taxonomy The order was proposed in 1955 as Dothideomycetes with perithecioid ascomata with pseudoparaphyses amongst the asci, at which time there were sev ...
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Anguillospora
''Anguillospora'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Amniculicolaceae. It was circumscribed by Cecil Terence Ingold in 1942, with '' Anguillospora longissima'' assigned as the type species. It was found as a root endophytic fungus in the plant '' Equisetum scirpoides''.Singh, L., Sati, S.C. Antagonistic Activity of Isolated Root Endophytic Freshwater Fungus ''Anguillospora Longissima'' Against Pathogenic Fungi. ''Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett.'' 43, 201–205 (2020). It is related to the genera '' Amniculicola'' and '' Lophiostoma''. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution. Species , Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of Mi ... accepts 11 species of ''Anguillospora''. *'' Anguillospora crassa'' *'' Anguillospora curvula'' *'' Anguillospora filiformis'' ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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