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Allomengea Vidua
''Allomengea'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1912. Species it contains six species: *''Allomengea beombawigulensis'' Namkung, 2002 – Korea *''Allomengea coreana'' (Paik & Yaginuma, 1969) – Korea *''Allomengea dentisetis'' (Grube, 1861) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Japan *''Allomengea niyangensis'' (Hu, 2001) – China *''Allomengea scopigera'' (Grube, 1859) ( type) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia *'' Allomengea vidua'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Canada, Europe, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species File:Silometopus reussi (26805753808).jpg , Silometopus reussi File:Sheetweb Spider - Tapinopa bilineata, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg , Tapinopa bilineata File:Araeoncus humilis.jpg, Araeoncus humilis Lists of Linyphiidae species cover species of t ... References Linyphiidae genera Holarctic spiders ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Embrik Strand
Embrik Strand (2 June 1876 – 3 November 1947) was an entomologist and arachnologist who classified many insect and spider species including the greenbottle blue tarantula. Life and career Strand was born in Ål, Norway. He studied at the University of Kristiania (now University of Oslo). Around 1900 he focused on collecting insect specimens from Norway. These are now deposited at the university's museum, where he worked as a curator from 1901 to 1903. After studying at the University of Oslo Strand traveled in Norway from 1898 to 1903 collecting a great number of insects. For part of this time (1901–1903) he was a conservator in the museum of zoology of the university. He then left for Germany where he continued his studies of zoology at the University of Marburg (1903), then he worked with State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart (1905) and, later, that of Tübingen and then with Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt. From 1907, he worked with Natural History Museum, Ber ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomengea Scopigera
''Allomengea'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1912. Species it contains six species: *'' Allomengea beombawigulensis'' Namkung, 2002 – Korea *'' Allomengea coreana'' (Paik & Yaginuma, 1969) – Korea *'' Allomengea dentisetis'' (Grube, 1861) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Japan *'' Allomengea niyangensis'' (Hu, 2001) – China *'' Allomengea scopigera'' (Grube, 1859) ( type) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia *'' Allomengea vidua'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Canada, Europe, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species File:Silometopus reussi (26805753808).jpg , Silometopus reussi File:Sheetweb Spider - Tapinopa bilineata, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg , Tapinopa bilineata File:Araeoncus humilis.jpg, Araeoncus humilis Lists of Linyphiidae species cover species of t ... References Linyphiidae genera Holarctic sp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Linyphiidae
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers (from the shape of their webs), or money spiders (in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and in Portugal, from the superstition that if such a spider is seen running on you, it has come to spin you new clothes, meaning financial good fortune) is a family of very small spiders comprising 4706 described species in 620 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae. The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution, new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is ''Himalafurca'' from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided. * Money spiders are known for drifting through the air via a technique termed “ballooning”. * Within the agricult ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomengea Beombawigulensis
''Allomengea'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1912. Species it contains six species: *'' Allomengea beombawigulensis'' Namkung, 2002 – Korea *'' Allomengea coreana'' (Paik & Yaginuma, 1969) – Korea *'' Allomengea dentisetis'' (Grube, 1861) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Japan *'' Allomengea niyangensis'' (Hu, 2001) – China *''Allomengea scopigera'' (Grube, 1859) ( type) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia *'' Allomengea vidua'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Canada, Europe, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species File:Silometopus reussi (26805753808).jpg , Silometopus reussi File:Sheetweb Spider - Tapinopa bilineata, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg , Tapinopa bilineata File:Araeoncus humilis.jpg, Araeoncus humilis Lists of Linyphiidae species cover species of t ... References Linyphiidae genera Holarctic spi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomengea Coreana
''Allomengea'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1912. Species it contains six species: *''Allomengea beombawigulensis'' Namkung, 2002 – Korea *'' Allomengea coreana'' (Paik & Yaginuma, 1969) – Korea *'' Allomengea dentisetis'' (Grube, 1861) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Japan *'' Allomengea niyangensis'' (Hu, 2001) – China *''Allomengea scopigera'' (Grube, 1859) ( type) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia *'' Allomengea vidua'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Canada, Europe, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species File:Silometopus reussi (26805753808).jpg , Silometopus reussi File:Sheetweb Spider - Tapinopa bilineata, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg , Tapinopa bilineata File:Araeoncus humilis.jpg, Araeoncus humilis Lists of Linyphiidae species cover species of t ... References Linyphiidae genera Holarctic spid ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomengea Dentisetis
''Allomengea dentisetis'' is a species of sheetweb spider in the family Linyphiidae. It is found in North America as well as a range of Russia (Siberia to Far East The ''Far East'' was a European term to refer to the geographical regions that includes East and Southeast Asia as well as the Russian Far East to a lesser extent. South Asia is sometimes also included for economic and cultural reasons. The ter ...), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, and Japan. References Linyphiidae Articles created by Qbugbot Spiders described in 1861 {{linyphiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomengea Niyangensis
''Allomengea'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1912. Species it contains six species: *''Allomengea beombawigulensis'' Namkung, 2002 – Korea *''Allomengea coreana'' (Paik & Yaginuma, 1969) – Korea *'' Allomengea dentisetis'' (Grube, 1861) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Japan *'' Allomengea niyangensis'' (Hu, 2001) – China *''Allomengea scopigera'' (Grube, 1859) ( type) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia *'' Allomengea vidua'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Canada, Europe, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species File:Silometopus reussi (26805753808).jpg , Silometopus reussi File:Sheetweb Spider - Tapinopa bilineata, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg , Tapinopa bilineata File:Araeoncus humilis.jpg, Araeoncus humilis Lists of Linyphiidae species cover species of t ... References Linyphiidae genera Holarctic spide ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomengea Vidua
''Allomengea'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1912. Species it contains six species: *''Allomengea beombawigulensis'' Namkung, 2002 – Korea *''Allomengea coreana'' (Paik & Yaginuma, 1969) – Korea *''Allomengea dentisetis'' (Grube, 1861) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Japan *''Allomengea niyangensis'' (Hu, 2001) – China *''Allomengea scopigera'' (Grube, 1859) ( type) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia *'' Allomengea vidua'' (L. Koch, 1879) – Canada, Europe, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species File:Silometopus reussi (26805753808).jpg , Silometopus reussi File:Sheetweb Spider - Tapinopa bilineata, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg , Tapinopa bilineata File:Araeoncus humilis.jpg, Araeoncus humilis Lists of Linyphiidae species cover species of t ... References Linyphiidae genera Holarctic spiders ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ludwig Carl Christian Koch
Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medicine and science. From 1850, he practiced as a physician in the Wöhrd district of Nuremberg. He is considered among the four most influential scientists on insects and spiders in the second half of the 19th century. He wrote numerous works on the arachinoids of Europe, Siberia, and Australia. His work earned him worldwide reputation as "Spider Koch". Sometimes confused with his father Carl Ludwig Koch (1778–1857), another famous arachnologist, his name is abbreviated L.Koch on species descriptions; his father's name is abbreviated C.L.Koch Pierre Bonnet. ''Bibliographia araneorum,'' (1945) Les frères Doularoude (Toulouse). Works ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871-1883), his major work on Australian spiders, was completed by Eugen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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