Alisterus Amboinensis -Brevard Zoo-8a-3c
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Alisterus Amboinensis -Brevard Zoo-8a-3c
''Alisterus'' is a genus of medium-sized Australasian parrots, comprising the Australian king parrot (''Alisterus scapularis''), the Papuan king parrot (''A. chloropterus'') and the Moluccan king parrot (''A. amboinensis''). The three species are respectively found in eastern Australia, Papua, the Moluccas and other Indonesian islands. Predominantly of red and green plumage, the long-tailed parrots are related to the genera ''Aprosmictus'' and ''Polytelis''. Description Medium-sized parrots, in length with long, broad tails. They have relatively small beaks for their size. The beaks of the adults are two colours, blackish and orange-reddish, except for the subspecies of the Moluccan king parrot, ''Alisterus amboinensis buruensis'', which has a grey-black beak, and female of the Australian species, ''Alisterus scapularis'', which has a grey beak. Sexual dimorphism The Papuan king parrot and the Australian king parrot show sexual dimorphism in their plumage and beak colourati ...
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Australian King Parrot
The Australian king parrot (''Alisterus scapularis'') is a species of parrot endemic to eastern Australia ranging from Cooktown in Queensland to Port Campbell in Victoria. Found in humid and heavily forested upland regions of the eastern portion of the continent, including eucalyptus wooded areas in and directly adjacent to subtropical and temperate rainforest. They feed on fruits and seeds gathered from trees or on the ground. Taxonomy The Australian king parrot was first described by the German naturalist Martin Lichtenstein in 1818 as ''Psittacus scapularis''. The species belongs to the genus '' Alisterus'', whose three members are also known as king parrots. The species are sometimes allied to the genus '' Aprosmictus''. Two subspecies are recognised, which are differentiated by size: **''A. s. minor'' (Mathews, 1911) **''A. s. scapularis'' (Lichtenstein, 1816) Naturally-occurring hybrids with the red-winged parrot (''Aprosmictus erythropterus'') have been recorded from Be ...
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Sexual Dimorphism
Sexual dimorphism is the condition where the sexes of the same animal and/or plant species exhibit different morphological characteristics, particularly characteristics not directly involved in reproduction. The condition occurs in most animals and some plants. Differences may include secondary sex characteristics, size, weight, colour, markings, or behavioural or cognitive traits. These differences may be subtle or exaggerated and may be subjected to sexual selection and natural selection. The opposite of dimorphism is ''monomorphism'', which is when both biological sexes are phenotypically indistinguishable from each other. Overview Ornamentation and coloration Common and easily identified types of dimorphism consist of ornamentation and coloration, though not always apparent. A difference in coloration of sexes within a given species is called sexual dichromatism, which is commonly seen in many species of birds and reptiles. Sexual selection leads to the exaggerated dim ...
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Alisterus
''Alisterus'' is a genus of medium-sized Australasian parrots, comprising the Australian king parrot (''Alisterus scapularis''), the Papuan king parrot (''A. chloropterus'') and the Moluccan king parrot (''A. amboinensis''). The three species are respectively found in eastern Australia, Papua, the Moluccas and other Indonesian islands. Predominantly of red and green plumage, the long-tailed parrots are related to the genera ''Aprosmictus'' and ''Polytelis''. Description Medium-sized parrots, in length with long, broad tails. They have relatively small beaks for their size. The beaks of the adults are two colours, blackish and orange-reddish, except for the subspecies of the Moluccan king parrot, ''Alisterus amboinensis buruensis'', which has a grey-black beak, and female of the Australian species, ''Alisterus scapularis'', which has a grey beak. Sexual dimorphism The Papuan king parrot and the Australian king parrot show sexual dimorphism in their plumage and beak colourati ...
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King Parrot Feeding
King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the title may refer to tribal kingship. Germanic kingship is cognate with Indo-European traditions of tribal rulership (c.f. Indic ''rājan'', Gothic ''reiks'', and Old Irish ''rí'', etc.). *In the context of classical antiquity, king may translate in Latin as '' rex'' and in Greek as ''archon'' or ''basileus''. *In classical European feudalism, the title of ''king'' as the ruler of a ''kingdom'' is understood to be the highest rank in the feudal order, potentially subject, at least nominally, only to an emperor (harking back to the client kings of the Roman Republic and Roman Empire). *In a modern context, the title may refer to the ruler of one of a number of modern monarchies (either absolute or constitutional). The title of ''king'' is used ...
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Male King Parrot In South-East Queensland
Male (Mars symbol, symbol: ♂) is the sex of an organism that produces the gamete (sex cell) known as sperm, which fuses with the larger female gamete, or ovum, in the process of fertilization. A male organism cannot sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually without access to at least one ovum from a female, but some organisms can reproduce both sexually and Asexual reproduction, asexually. Most male mammals, including male humans, have a Y chromosome, which codes for the production of larger amounts of testosterone to develop male reproductive organs. Not all species share a common sex-determination system. In most animals, including Homo sapiens, humans, sex is determined genetics, genetically; however, species such as ''Cymothoa exigua'' change sex depending on the number of females present in the vicinity. In humans, the word ''male'' can also be used to refer to gender in the social sense of gender role or gender identity. Overview The existence of separate sexes has evol ...
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Alisterus Chloropterus -Jurong Bird Park -male-8a
''Alisterus'' is a genus of medium-sized Australasian parrots, comprising the Australian king parrot (''Alisterus scapularis''), the Papuan king parrot (''A. chloropterus'') and the Moluccan king parrot (''A. amboinensis''). The three species are respectively found in eastern Australia, Papua, the Moluccas and other Indonesian islands. Predominantly of red and green plumage, the long-tailed parrots are related to the genera ''Aprosmictus'' and ''Polytelis''. Description Medium-sized parrots, in length with long, broad tails. They have relatively small beaks for their size. The beaks of the adults are two colours, blackish and orange-reddish, except for the subspecies of the Moluccan king parrot, ''Alisterus amboinensis buruensis'', which has a grey-black beak, and female of the Australian species, ''Alisterus scapularis'', which has a grey beak. Sexual dimorphism The Papuan king parrot and the Australian king parrot show sexual dimorphism in their plumage and beak colourati ...
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Alisterus Amboinensis -Brevard Zoo-8a-3c
''Alisterus'' is a genus of medium-sized Australasian parrots, comprising the Australian king parrot (''Alisterus scapularis''), the Papuan king parrot (''A. chloropterus'') and the Moluccan king parrot (''A. amboinensis''). The three species are respectively found in eastern Australia, Papua, the Moluccas and other Indonesian islands. Predominantly of red and green plumage, the long-tailed parrots are related to the genera ''Aprosmictus'' and ''Polytelis''. Description Medium-sized parrots, in length with long, broad tails. They have relatively small beaks for their size. The beaks of the adults are two colours, blackish and orange-reddish, except for the subspecies of the Moluccan king parrot, ''Alisterus amboinensis buruensis'', which has a grey-black beak, and female of the Australian species, ''Alisterus scapularis'', which has a grey beak. Sexual dimorphism The Papuan king parrot and the Australian king parrot show sexual dimorphism in their plumage and beak colourati ...
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Psittacula
Members of the parrot genus ''Psittacula'' or Afro-Asian ring-necked parrots they are commonly known in aviculture originate from Africa to South-East Asia. It is a widespread group with a clear concentration of species in south Asia, but also with representatives in Africa and the islands of the Indian Ocean. This is the only genus of Parrot which has the majority of its species in continental Asia. Of all the extant species only '' Psittacula calthropae'', ''Psittacula caniceps'' and ''Psittacula echo'' do not have a representative subspecies in any part of mainland continental Asia. The rose-ringed parakeet, ''Psittacula krameri'', is one of the most widely distributed of all parrots. The other two Asian genera, '' Loriculus'' and ''Psittinus'' are represented by only two species each, which occur in the mainland part of Asia. The majority of the ''Loriculus'' species occur on islands. Moreover, since ''Loriculus'' is spread across both sides of the Wallace Line it can be consi ...
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Tanygnathus
''Tanygnathus'' is a genus of parrots in the Psittaculini tribe, of the superfamily of Psittacoidea (true parrots). Its species are native to Southeast Asia and Melanesia. Taxonomy The genus ''Tanygnathus'' was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Wagler in 1832. The type species was subsequently designated as the great-billed parrot (''Tanygnathus megalorynchos'') by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1840. The name ''Tanygnathus'' combines the Ancient Greek words ''tanuō'' "to stretch out" and ''gnathos'' "jaw". The genus contains four species: * Great-billed parrot, ''Tanygnathus megalorynchos'' * Blue-naped parrot, ''Tanygnathus lucionensis'' * Blue-backed parrot, ''Tanygnathus everetti'' * Black-lored parrot, ''Tanygnathus gramineus'' * Azure-rumped parrot, ''Tanygnathus sumatranus'' Genetic analysis has supported reclassifying all 4 species under ''Psittacula Members of the parrot genus ''Psittacula'' or Afro-Asian ring-necked parrots they are commonl ...
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Eclectus
''Eclectus'' is a genus of parrot, the Psittaciformes, which consists of two known species, the eclectus parrot (''Eclectus roratus'') and the extinct ''Eclectus infectus'', the oceanic eclectus parrot. The extant eclectus parrot is a medium-sized parrot native to regions of Oceania, particularly New Guinea and Australia. Males are mostly bright green, females are predominantly bright red. The male and female eclectus were once thought to be different species. The conservation status of the remaining species is least concern. Eclectus parrots do well in captivity, and are a very popular pet across the world. Description Eclectus parrots generally have a big head and a short tail, and are striking in their coloration. They measure about 35–42 cm in length. They unusually exhibit reverse sexual dichromatism, a form of sexual dimorphism where the two sexes have differential coloration.  Males are mostly green, with bright red underwings, blue primaries, and a yellow beak, ...
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Olive-shouldered Parrot
The jonquil parrot or olive-shouldered parrot (''Aprosmictus jonquillaceus'') is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is found in forest, woodland and acacia savanna on the islands of Roti, Timor and Wetar. It is fairly common, but potentially threatened by habitat loss. Both sexes resemble the female of the closely related red-winged parrot. References External links Oriental Bird Images: ''Olive-shouldered Parrot'' Selected photos jonquil parrot Birds of Timor Birds of Wetar Parrots of Asia Near threatened animals Near threatened biota of Asia jonquil parrot The jonquil parrot or olive-shouldered parrot (''Aprosmictus jonquillaceus'') is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is found in forest, woodland and acacia savanna on the islands of Roti, Timor and Wetar. It is fairly common, but ... Taxa named by Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{parrot-stub ...
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Red-winged Parrot
The red-winged parrot (''Aprosmictus erythropterus'') is a parrot native to Australia and New Guinea. It is found in grasslands, savannah, farmland, and woodland. Taxonomy The red-winged parrot was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's ''Systema Naturae''. He placed it with all the other parrots in the genus ''Psittacus'' and coined the binomial name ''Psittacus erythropterus''. Gmelin based his description on the "crimson-winged parrot" that had been described in 1781 by the English ornithologist John Latham in his ''A General Synopsis of Birds''. The red-winged parrot is now placed with the jonquil parrot in the genus ''Aprosmictus'' that was introduced in 1842 by the English ornithologist John Gould. The genus name is from the Ancient Greek απροσμικτος/''aprosmiktos'' meaning "unsociable" or "solitary". The specific epithet ''erythropterus'' combines the Ancient Greek ερ ...
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