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Aliidiomarina
''Aliidiomarina'' is a genus of halophilic The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryotic species, ... bacteria. References Alteromonadales Halophiles Bacteria genera {{bacteria-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Sedimenti
''Aliidiomarina sedimenti'' is a Gram-negative, moderately halophilic, alkaliphilic and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina'' which has been isolated from wetland of Gomishan Gomishan ( fa, گميشان, also Romanized as Gomīshān and Gumshān; formerly, Gomish Tepe ( fa, گميش‌تپه), also Romanized as Gomesh Tappeh, Gomīsh Tappeh, and Gumish Tepe; also formerly known as Gomish Tepe Jik ( fa, گُمیش‌ت ... in Iran. References External linksType strain of ''Aliidiomarina sedimenti'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacteria described in 2017 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Iranensis
''Aliidiomarina iranensis'' is a Gram-negative, slightly halophilic, alkaliphilic, straight rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina'' which has been isolated from wetland from Gomishan Gomishan ( fa, گميشان, also Romanized as Gomīshān and Gumshān; formerly, Gomish Tepe ( fa, گميش‌تپه), also Romanized as Gomesh Tappeh, Gomīsh Tappeh, and Gumish Tepe; also formerly known as Gomish Tepe Jik ( fa, گُمیش‌ت ... in Iran. References External linksType strain of ''Aliidiomarina iranensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacteria described in 2016 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Shirensis
''Aliidiomarina shirensis'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, heterotrophic and halophilic bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina ''Aliidiomarina'' is a genus of halophilic The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bact ...'' which has been isolated from water from the Shira Lake in Khakassia. References Bacteria described in 2014 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Soli
''Aliidiomarina soli'' is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina'' which has been isolated from saline-alkaline soil from the Inner Mongolia in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References External linksType strain of ''Aliidiomarina soli'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacteria described in 2017 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Taiwanensis
''Aliidiomarina taiwanensis'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, heterotrophic and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina ''Aliidiomarina'' is a genus of halophilic The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bact ...'' which has been isolated from water from the Bitou Harbour in Taiwan. References External linksType strain of ''Aliidiomarina taiwanensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacteria described in 2012 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Minuta
''Aliidiomarina minuta'' is a halophilic, alkaliphilic, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina ''Aliidiomarina'' is a genus of halophilic The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bact ...'' which was first isolated from water from the Mono Lake from the United States. Under adverse environmental conditions, ''A. marina'' shrinks to around 0.2 μm * 0.1 μm in size as a survival mechanism. This characteristic is unique to other species within the genus and gives ''A. marina'' the ability to pass through 0.22 μm filters (commonly used in filter sterilisation). References Bacteria described in 2016 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Sanyensis
''Aliidiomarina sanyensis'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming, hexabromocyclododecane-assimilating, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina'' which has been isolated from a pool of '' Spirulina plantensis'' from Sanya in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References Bacteria described in 2017 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Haloalkalitolerans
''Aliidiomarina haloalkalitolerans'' is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod shaped, non-spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina ''Aliidiomarina'' is a genus of halophilic The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bact ...'' which has been isolated from seawater from the Bay of Bengal in India. References Bacteria described in 2015 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Aliidiomarina Maris
''Aliidiomarina maris'' is a bacterium from the genus of ''Aliidiomarina ''Aliidiomarina'' is a genus of halophilic The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bact ...'' which has been isolated from sediments from the South China Sea. References Bacteria described in 2012 Alteromonadales {{Alteromonadales-stub ...
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Emend
Aprepitant, sold under the brand name Emend among others, is a medication used to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). It may be used together with ondansetron and dexamethasone. It is taken by mouth or administered by intravenous injection. Common side effects include tiredness, loss of appetite, diarrhea, abdominal pain, hiccups, itchiness, pneumonia, and blood pressure changes. Other severe side effects may include anaphylaxis. While use in pregnancy does not appear to be harmful, such use has not been well studied. Aprepitant belongs to the class of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists medications. It works by blocking substance P from attaching to the NK1 receptors. Aprepitant was approved for medical use in the European Union and the United States in 2003. It is made by Merck & Co. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Medical uses Aprepitant is used to prevent ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Halophile
The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-loving", are extremophiles that thrive in high salt concentrations. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryotic species, such as the alga ''Dunaliella salina'' and fungus ''Wallemia ichthyophaga''. Some well-known species give off a red color from carotenoid compounds, notably bacteriorhodopsin. Halophiles can be found in water bodies with salt concentration more than five times greater than that of the ocean, such as the Great Salt Lake in Utah, Owens Lake in California, the Urmia Lake in Iran, the Dead Sea, and in evaporation ponds. They are theorized to be a possible analogues for modeling extremophiles that might live in the salty subsurface water ocean of Jupiter's Europa and similar moons. Classification Halophiles are categorized by the extent of their halotolerance: slight, moderate, or extreme. Slight halophiles prefer 0.3 to 0.8 M (1.7 to 4.8% ...
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