Alfonso Téllez De Meneses El Viejo
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Alfonso Téllez De Meneses El Viejo
Alfonso Téllez de Meneses ( 1161–1230), known as ''el Viejo'' ("the Old"), was a nobleman of Kingdom of Castile, Castile and a participant in the key ''Reconquista'' battle of Las Navas de Tolosa. He was the second Lord of Meneses de Campos, Meneses, Lord of Cea, León, Cea, Grajal de Campos, Grajal, La Puebla de Montalbán, Montalbán, and, through his second wife, first Lord of Alburquerque. Family His father was Tello Pérez de Meneses, a powerful noble in Tierra de Campos and Cea, León, Cea, founder, with his wife Gontrodo, of the Monastery of Santa María de Matallana, and three hospitals for lepers and pilgrims in Cuenca, Spain, Cuenca, Villamartín de Campos, Villamartín, and in San Nicolás del Real Camino. Although mistakenly considered the founders of the Monastery of Santa María de Trianos because of the donation that the couple made in 1185 with the consent of their five children, the monastery had been founded before 1125 the year in which Pope Honorius II issu ...
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Kingdom Of Castile
The Kingdom of Castile (; es, Reino de Castilla, la, Regnum Castellae) was a large and powerful state on the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages. Its name comes from the host of castles constructed in the region. It began in the 9th century as the County of Castile (''Condado de Castilla''), an eastern frontier lordship of the Kingdom of León. During the 10th century, its counts increased their autonomy, but it was not until 1065 that it was separated from León and became a kingdom in its own right. Between 1072 and 1157, it was again united with León, and after 1230, this union became permanent. Throughout this period, the Castilian kings made extensive conquests in southern Iberia at the expense of the Al-Andalus, Islamic principalities. The Kingdoms of Castile and of León, with their southern acquisitions, came to be known collectively as the Crown of Castile, a term that also came to encompass overseas expansion. History 9th to 11th centuries: the beginnings Accor ...
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