Agar Maqnat
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Agar Maqnat
Menelik's conquests, also known as the Agar Maqnat ( am, አገር ማቅናት, ʾägär maqnat, Colonization, Cultivation and Christianization of Land), were a series of expansionist wars and conquests carried out by Emperor Menelik II of Shewa to expand the Ethiopian Empire. In 1866 Menelik II became the king of Shewa, and in 1878 began a series of wars to conquer land for the Ethiopian Empire and to increase Shewan supremacy within Ethiopia. This was carried out predominantly with soldiers from the Amhara people, Amhara people of Shewa. Menelik is viewed as the founder of modern Ethiopia as a result of the expansion,Richard PankhursThe Ethiopian Borderlands: Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century – Google Books" 1997. p. 284. although it is viewed by many historians as constituting genocide.Mekuria Bulcha, Genocidal violence in the making of nation and state in Ethiopia, African Sociological Review Background After a period of disuni ...
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Ethiopia
Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east and northeast, Kenya to the south, South Sudan to the west, and Sudan to the northwest. Ethiopia has a total area of . As of 2022, it is home to around 113.5 million inhabitants, making it the 13th-most populous country in the world and the 2nd-most populous in Africa after Nigeria. The national capital and largest city, Addis Ababa, lies several kilometres west of the East African Rift that splits the country into the African and Somali tectonic plates. Anatomically modern humans emerged from modern-day Ethiopia and set out to the Near East and elsewhere in the Middle Paleolithic period. Southwestern Ethiopia has been proposed as a possible homeland of the Afroasiatic langua ...
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