Aeromonas

	Aeromonas ''Aeromonas'' is a genus of Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that morphologically resemble members of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Most of the 14 described species have been associated with human diseases. The most important pathogens are '' A. hydrophila'', '' A. caviae'', and '' A. veronii'' biovar ''sobria''. The organisms are ubiquitous in fresh and brackish water. They group with the gamma subclass of the Proteobacteria. Two major diseases associated with ''Aeromonas'' are gastroenteritis and wound infections, with or without bacteremia. Gastroenteritis typically occurs after the ingestion of contaminated water or food, whereas wound infections result from exposure to contaminated water. In its most severe form, ''Aeromonas'' spp. can cause necrotizing fasciitis, which is life-threatening, usually requiring treatment with antibiotics and even amputation. Although some potential virulence factors (e.g. endotoxins, hemolysins, enterotoxins, adheren ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Hydrophila ''Aeromonas hydrophila'' is a heterotrophic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium mainly found in areas with a warm climate. This bacterium can be found in fresh or brackish water. It can survive in Wikt:aerobic, aerobic and Hypoxia (environmental), anaerobic environments, and can digest materials such as gelatin and hemoglobin. ''A. hydrophila'' was isolated from humans and animals in the 1950s. It is the best known of the species of ''Aeromonas''. It is resistant to most common antibiotics and cold temperatures and is oxidase- and indole-positive. ''Aeromonas hydrophila'' also has a symbiotic relationship as gut flora inside of certain leeches, such as ''Hirudo medicinalis''. Structure ''Aeromonas hydrophila'' bacteria are Gram-negative, straight rods with rounded ends (bacilli to coccibacilli shape) usually from 0.3 to 1.0 μm in width and 1.0 to 3.0 μm in length. They can grow at temperatures as low as 4 °C. These bacteria are motile by a polar flagellum. Path ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Aeromonas Dhakensis ''Aeromonas dhakensis'' is a Gram-negative bacterium first isolated from aquariums in Portugal in 2005. The species is globally distributed in aquatic environments, like other species in the genus ''Aeromonas''. Isolation ''A. dhakensis'' was first isolated in 2005 from samples obtained from fish aquariums in Porto, Portugal and named ''A. aquariorum''. ''Aeromonas'' species are widely distributed in aquatic environments. Prior to the discovery of ''A. dhakensis'', the most prevalent species identified were '' A. hydrophila'', ''A. caviae'', and '' A. veronii''. Once identified, researchers found the species to be globally distributed in aquatic environments, similar to the other members of the genus. Due to its similarity to ''A. hydrophila'', ''A. dhakensis'' went unrecognized prior to 2005. The two species differ in that ''A. hydrophila'' is able to produce acid from L-arabinose, while ''A. dhakensis'' cannot. ''A. hydrophila'' is also less likely to use citrate as a carbon so ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Aquariorum ''Aeromonas dhakensis'' is a Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-negative bacterium first isolated from aquariums in Portugal in 2005. The species is globally distributed in aquatic environments, like other species in the genus ''Aeromonas''. Isolation ''A. dhakensis'' was first isolated in 2005 from samples obtained from fish aquariums in Porto, Portugal and named ''A. aquariorum''. ''Aeromonas'' species are widely distributed in aquatic environments. Prior to the discovery of ''A. dhakensis'', the most prevalent species identified were ''Aeromonas hydrophila, A. hydrophila'', ''A. caviae'', and ''Aeromonas veronii, A. veronii''. Once identified, researchers found the species to be globally distributed in aquatic environments, similar to the other members of the genus. Due to its similarity to ''A. hydrophila'', ''A. dhakensis'' went unrecognized prior to 2005. The two species differ in that ''A. hydrophila'' is able to produce acid from L-arabinose, while ''A. dhakensis'' cannot. ''A. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Salmonicida ''Aeromonas salmonicida'' is a pathogenic bacterium that severely impacts salmonid populations and other species. It was first discovered in a Bavarian brown trout hatchery by Emmerich and Weibel in 1894. ''Aeromonas salmonicida's'' ability to infect a variety of hosts, multiply, and adapt, make it a prime virulent bacterium. ''A. salmonicida'' is an etiological agent for furunculosis, a disease that causes sepsis, haemorrhages, muscle lesions, inflammation of the lower intestine, spleen enlargement, and death in freshwater fish populations. It is found worldwide with the exception of South America. The major route of contamination is poor water quality; however, it can also be associated stress factors such as overcrowding, high temperatures, and trauma. Spawning and smolting fish are prime victims of furunculosis due to their immunocompromised state of being. Morphology and bacterial characteristics ''Aeromonas salmonicida'' is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, nonmot ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Caviae ''Aeromonas caviae'' is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus ''Aeromonas'' isolated from epizootic guinea pig The guinea pig or domestic guinea pig (''Cavia porcellus''), also known as the cavy or domestic cavy (), is a species of rodent belonging to the genus ''Cavia'' in the family Caviidae. Breeders tend to use the word ''cavy'' to describe the ani ...s. References External linksType strain of ''Aeromonas caviae'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 1984 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Eucrenophila ''Aeromonas eucrenophila'' is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus ''Aeromonas'' isolated from fresh water and infected fish. ''A. eucrenophila'' is a pathogen of fish, and it causes diarrhoea Diarrhea, also spelled diarrhoea, is the condition of having at least three loose, liquid, or watery bowel movements each day. It often lasts for a few days and can result in dehydration due to fluid loss. Signs of dehydration often begin wi ... in humans. References External linksType strain of ''Aeromonas eucrenophila'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 1988 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Lacus ''Aeromonas lacus'' is a bacterium from the genus ''Aeromonas'' which has been isolated from a humic lake in Huutjärvi in Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B .... References Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 2015 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Aquatica ''Aeromonas aquatica'' is a bacterium from the genus ''Aeromonas'' which has been isolated from a humic lake in Haukkajärvi in Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B .... References Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 2015 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Bestiarum ''Aeromonas bestiarum'' is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus ''Aeromonas'' which can cause infection in carp (''Cyprinus carpio''). ''A. bestiarum'' is a growing problem in Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ... in commercial carp farms. References External linksType strain of ''Aeromonas bestiarum'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 1996 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Rivipollensis ''Aeromonas rivipollensis'' is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus ''Aeromonas'' which has been isolated from river sediments from the Ter River in Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i .... References Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 2016 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Simiae ''Aeromonas simiae'' is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive motile bacterium of the genus ''Aeromonas'', with a polar flagellum, isolated from the faeces of a healthy monkey (''Macaca fascicularis The crab-eating macaque (''Macaca fascicularis''), also known as the long-tailed macaque and referred to as the cynomolgus monkey in laboratories, is a cercopithecine primate native to Southeast Asia. A species of macaque, the crab-eating macaqu ...''). References External linksType strain of ''Aeromonas simiae'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 2004 {{Gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Aeromonas Rivuli ''Aeromonas rivuli'' is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, non-spore-forming bacterium with a polar flagellum of the genus ''Aeromonas'' isolated from Westerhöfer Bach in Harz in Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe .... Leibniz Institut DSMZ Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbHbr>/ref> References External linksType strain of ''Aeromonas rivuli'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Aeromonadales Bacteria described in 2011 {{gammaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]