Acridinae
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Acridinae
The grasshopper subfamily Acridinae, sometimes called silent slant-faced grasshoppers, belong of the large family Acrididae in the Orthoptera: Caelifera. Description In appearance, the species are often similar to those of the subfamily Gomphocerinae, with whom they share a slanted face. However Acridinae differ from Gomphocerinae in that they lack stridulatory pegs on their hind legs and thus, as the common name suggests, do not make sounds. The antennae of this species is flattened and sword-like, a trait also shared with some gomphocerines and also with the spurthroated grasshoppers (subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae). They lack the posternal spine seen in the spurthroated grasshoppers and lubber grasshoppers (subfamily Romaleinae). Hind wings in this species range from nearly colorless to colorless. Tribes and genera The Orthoptera Species File lists the following: Acridini Auth.: MacLeay, 1821; distribution: widespread in warmer parts of the Old World & Australasia(partial ...
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Acridini
Acridini is a tribe of insects in the subfamily Acridinae, of the insect family Acrididae and are sometimes called "silent slant-faced grasshoppers". It was firstly described as ''Truxalis Conicus'' in 1781 Description Insects of this tribe are usually slender and like other members of the subfamily Acridinae lack stridulatory pegs and are silent. Genera This tribe includes several monotypic Australian genera; the ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists:. * ''Acrida'' Linnaeus, 1758 (widespread in Old World & Australasia) * '' Acridarachnea'' Bolívar, 1908 (Africa) monotypic: ** '' Acridarachnea ophthalmica'' Bolívar, 1908 * '' Caledia'' Bolívar, 1914 (Australia) monotypic: ** '' Caledia captiva'' (Fabricius, 1775) * '' Calephorops'' Sjöstedt, 1920 (Australia) monotypic: ** '' Calephorops viridis'' Sjöstedt, 1920 * ''Cryptobothrus'' Rehn, 1907 (Australia, synonyms ''Austrobothrus'' Sjöstedt, 1921, ''Exobothrus'' Sjöstedt, 1936) monotypic: ** '' Cryptobothrus chrysophorus'' Reh ...
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Gymnobothrus
''Gymnobothrus''Bolívar I (1889) ''J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat., Lisboa'' (Ser. 2) 1(2): 100. is the type genus of grasshoppers in the tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English language, English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in p ... Gymnobothrini Uvarov, 1953; species can be found in Africa. Besides the synonyms listed here, several species were considered similar-to and previously placed in, the genus '' Chortoicetes. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Gymnobothrus anchietae'' Bolívar, 1890 # '' Gymnobothrus carinatus'' Uvarov, 1942 # '' Gymnobothrus cruciatus'' Bolívar, 1890 # '' Gymnobothrus flexuosus'' (Schulthess, 1898) # '' Gymnobothrus gracilis'' (Ramme, 1931) # '' Gymnobothrus levipes'' (Karsch, 1896) # '' Gymnobothrus lineaalba'' Bolívar, 1890 - type species (as ''G. linea alba'' Bolívar) # '' ...
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Acrididae
The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae, and tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. # Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical # Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 (12 genera, 90 species), Africa, Europe, Asia # Caryandinae Yin & Liu, 1987 (3 genera, 100 species), Africa, Asia ## ''C ...
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Calephorus
''Calephorus'' is the type genus of the Calephorini; a tribe of grasshoppers found in Africa, Europe and Indo-China. Species # ''Calephorus compressicornis'' (Latreille, 1804) - Europe, N Africa - type species (as "''Acrydium compressicornis''" Latreille) # ''Calephorus ornatus'' (Walker, F., 1870) - Madagascar # ''Calephorus vitalisi ''Calephorus'' is the type genus of the Calephorini; a tribe of grasshoppers found in Africa, Europe and Indo-China. Species # ''Calephorus compressicornis'' (Latreille, 1804) - Europe, N Africa - type species (as "''Acrydium compressicornis''" ...'' Bolivar, I., 1914 - Indo-China References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10439563 Acridinae Acrididae genera Orthoptera of Africa Orthoptera of Asia Orthoptera of Europe Orthoptera of Indo-China ...
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Calephorus Compressicornis Female (22298847452)
''Calephorus'' is the type genus of the Calephorini; a tribe of grasshoppers found in Africa, Europe and Indo-China. Species # ''Calephorus compressicornis'' (Latreille, 1804) - Europe, N Africa - type species (as "''Acrydium compressicornis''" Latreille) # ''Calephorus ornatus'' (Walker, F., 1870) - Madagascar # ''Calephorus vitalisi ''Calephorus'' is the type genus of the Calephorini; a tribe of grasshoppers found in Africa, Europe and Indo-China. Species # ''Calephorus compressicornis'' (Latreille, 1804) - Europe, N Africa - type species (as "''Acrydium compressicornis''" ...'' Bolivar, I., 1914 - Indo-China References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10439563 Acridinae Acrididae genera Orthoptera of Africa Orthoptera of Asia Orthoptera of Europe Orthoptera of Indo-China ...
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Calephorini
CalephoriniYin XC (1982) On the taxonomic system of Acridoidea from China. ''Acta Biologica Plateau Sinica'', 1(1), pages 100 is a tribe of insects in the subfamily Acridinae The grasshopper subfamily Acridinae, sometimes called silent slant-faced grasshoppers, belong of the large family Acrididae in the Orthoptera: Caelifera. Description In appearance, the species are often similar to those of the subfamily Gomphoce ..., the silent slant-faced grasshoppers. References External links * Acrididae Orthoptera tribes {{acrididae-stub ...
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William Sharp Macleay
William Sharp Macleay or McLeay (21 July 1792 – 26 January 1865) was a British civil servant and entomologist. He was a prominent promoter of the Quinarian system of classification. After graduating, he worked for the British embassy in Paris, following his interest in natural history at the same time, publishing essays on insects and corresponding with Charles Darwin. Macleay moved to Havana, Cuba, where he was, in turn, commissioner of arbitration, commissary judge, and then judge. Retiring from this work, he emigrated to Australia, where he continued to collect insects and studied marine natural history. Early life Macleay was born in London, eldest son of Alexander Macleay, who named him for his then business partner, fellow wine merchant William Sharp. He attended Westminster School and Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating with honours in 1814. He was then appointed attaché to the British embassy at Paris, and secretary to the board for liquidating British claims on ...
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Cryptobothrus
''Cryptobothrus'' is a genus of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known bec .... There is one described species in ''Cryptobothrus'', ''C. chrysophorus'', found in Australia. References External links * Acrididae {{acrididae-stub ...
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