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Acanthurinae
''Acanthurinae'' is a subfamily of fish belonging to the family Acanthuridae, including 55 species in four genera. Description Among the species of the genera ''Acanthurus'' and ''Zebrasoma'' there are small anatomical differences: the first are disc-shaped and have a crescent-shaped tail, while the ''Zebrasoma'' species have ovaloid profile and a protruding muzzle. The fry is transparent and has 13 venomous spines on the spine. The appearance changes when the specimen reaches the size of about 10 cm. Like all species of the family Acanthuridae, Acanthurinae have a retractable spine on the caudal peduncle. It is very sharp (as a lancet) and it is used as an extreme defense. To emphasize the importance of this spine many species have showy aposematic colors in the caudal peduncle (or even directly a colored lancet). Species *''Acanthurus achilles'' *'' Acanthurus albipectoralis'' *'' Acanthurus auranticavus'' *'' Acanthurus bahianus'' *'' Acanthurus bariene'' *'' Aca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Lineatus Flynn Reef Crop
''Acanthurus'' is a genus of fish in the family Acanthuridae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. They are found in tropical oceans, especially near coral reefs, with most species in the Indo-Pacific but a few are found in the Atlantic Ocean. As other members of the family, they have a pair of spines, one on either side of the base of the tail which are dangerously sharp. Species There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus: * ''Acanthurus achilles'' G. Shaw, 1803 (Achilles surgeonfish) * '' Acanthurus albimento'' K. E. Carpenter, J. T. Williams & M. D. Santos, 2017 (White-chin surgeonfish)Carpenter, K.E., Williams, J.T. & Santos, M.D. (2017)''Acanthurus albimento'', a new species of surgeonfish (Acanthuriformes: Acanthuridae) from northeastern Luzon, Philippines, with comments on zoogeography.''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 25: 33–46.'' * '' Acanthurus albipectoralis'' G. R. Allen & Ayling, 1987 (White-fin surgeonfish) * '' Acanthurus a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Coeruleus
''Acanthurus coeruleus'' is a surgeonfish found commonly in the Atlantic Ocean. It can grow up to long.Figueiredo, J.L. and N.A. Menezes, (2000). ''Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. VI. Teleostei (5)''. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Brazil. Common names include Atlantic blue tang, blue barber, blue doctor, blue doctorfish, blue tang, blue tang surgeonfish, yellow barber, and yellow doctorfish. Distribution ''Acanthurus coeruleus'' is present in the western Atlantic Ocean from New York to Florida, Mexico and Brazil, and Ascension Island in the Mid-Atlantic. Also found in the Mediterranean Sea since 2011. Description Although the body of the reef fish can vary in shade from light to dark blue, the dorsal, anal and caudal fins are golden blue. As juveniles, the edges on their dorsal and anal fins and the rings around their eyes are purple-blue, blue or blue-green. Their colors change during growth from a yellow juvenile, yellow tailed blue subadult a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Monroviae
The Monrovia doctorfish (Acanthurus monroviae) is present in the tropical eastern Atlantic Ocean from southern Morocco to Angola, including the Canary islands, Cape Verde and Gulf of Guinea. It has been observed, but rarely, in the Mediterranean Sea since 1987.Atlas of Exotic Fishes in the Mediterranean Sea (Acanthurus monroviae). 2nd Edition. 2021. 366p. CIESM Publishers, Paris, Monaco.https://ciesm.org/atlas/fishes_2nd_edition/Acanthurus_monroviae.pdf Vagrants have also been reported from the coast of Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References External links * Photos oAcanthurus monroviaein iNaturalist Acanthurus Fish of the East Atlantic Fish of the Mediterranean Sea Marine fauna of West Africa Fish described in 1876 Taxa named by Franz Ste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Mata
''Acanthurus mata'' is a marine tropical fish belonging to the family of the Acanthuridae or surgeonfishes. Its common names are elongate surgeonfish and blue-lined surgeonfish. Description It is a medium sized fish that can reach a maximum size of length. The body has an oval shape and is compressed laterally. Like other surgeonfishes, ''Acanthurus mata'' swims with its pectoral fins. The caudal fin has a crescent shape. The mouth is small and pointed. Its body is streaked with horizontal bluish lines on a brown background color although over time it is able to change colour to become grey-blue overall. A longitudinal yellow stripe runs across the eye and splits in two lines extending anterior the eye. The superior lip is also yellow. The dorsal and anal fin are bluish with a yellow reflection, with the base of the latter underlined by a fine black line. A sharp erectile spine (comparable to a scalpel, thus the species name) at the base of the tail is a defensive weapon. Dist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Maculiceps
''Acanthurus maculiceps'' is a tang from the Indo-West Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen .... It is known commonly as the white-freckled surgeonfish It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 40 cm in length. References Acanthurus Fish of Palau Fish described in 1923 {{Acanthuridae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Lineatus
''Acanthurus lineatus'', the lined surgeonfish, is a member of the family Acanthuridae, the surgeonfishes. Other common names include blue banded surgeonfish, blue-lined surgeonfish, clown surgeonfish, pyjama tang, striped surgeonfish, and zebra surgeonfish. Description This species reaches about 38 centimeters in length. Much of the body has black-edged blue and yellow stripes, and the top of the head is striped with yellow. The belly is grayish. The pectoral fins have darkened rays and the pelvic fins are yellow-brown with black margins. Individuals from around the Philippines vary in coloration. The sharp, forward-pointing spines on the caudal peduncle are venomous.Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds''Acanthurus lineatus''.FishBase. 2011. Distribution ''A. lineatus'' occurs in the Indian Ocean from East Africa to the western Pacific Ocean to the Great Barrier Reef, Japan, Polynesia, and Hawaii. Habitat The lined surgeonfish is associated with reefs, living in marine waters jus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Leucosternon
''Acanthurus leucosternon'' is a Marine biology, marine tropical fish belonging to the surgeonfish Family (biology), family, Acanthuridae. Its common names are powder blue tang and powder-blue surgeonfish. Description The fish can reach an average size of 23 cm (9 in) in length. The body has an oval shape and is compressed laterally. Like other surgeonfishes, ''Acanthurus leucosternon'' swims with its pectoral fins. The caudal fin has a crescent shape. The fish has a "surgeon's scalpel," an erected part of the spine located at the base of the tail. The mouth is small and pointed in a beak-like manner with tiny and sharp teeth for reaching narrow spaces of food. Its sides are blue; its dorsal fin and the base of caudal fin are yellow; the head is black; the mouth, the throat area, the anal fin, anal and pelvic fins are white. The pectoral fins are transparent with yellow reflections. The intensity of its blue color shows off if the fish is healthy or not. The fish does no ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Leucopareius
''Acanthurus leucopareius'' is a sub-tropical fish known commonly as the whitebar surgeonfish or the head-band surgeonfish. It is somewhat commercial in fisheries and is used in aquarium An aquarium (plural: ''aquariums'' or ''aquaria'') is a vivarium of any size having at least one transparent side in which aquatic plants or animals are kept and displayed. Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aq ...s. It was first named by Jenkins in 1903.Page 39, ''Surgeonfishes of the world'', Volume 4 of Bishop Museum bulletin in zoology. By John E. Randall; published by Mutual Pub., 2001. / References Acanthurus Fish of Hawaii Fish described in 1903 Taxa named by Oliver Peebles Jenkins {{Acanthuridae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Leucocheilus
''Acanthurus leucocheilus'' is a tropical fish also known as the palelipped surgeonfish or the white-spine surgeonfish. It is used commercially in aquarium An aquarium (plural: ''aquariums'' or ''aquaria'') is a vivarium of any size having at least one transparent side in which aquatic plants or animals are kept and displayed. Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aq ...s. at www.fishbase.org. References External links * leucocheilus Fish described in 1927 {{Acanthuridae-stub ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Japonicus
''Acanthurus japonicus'' is a tang from the Indo-West Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 21 cm in length. It is also known as Japan surgeonfish, white-faced surgeonfish, gold rim tang, powder brown tang and white-nose surgeonfish. It is easily found in the shallow water reef area of Green Island, a famous diving site located away from the southeast coast of Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort .... References * External links Acanthurus japonicus care sheet at FishGeeks* Acanthurus Fish described in 1931 {{Acanthuridae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Guttatus
''Acanthurus guttatus'' (whitespotted surgeonfish) is a marine reef tang in the fish family Acanthuridae. It is found in shallow waters on reefs in the Indo-Pacific. Description The whitespotted surgeonfish is deep-bodied and laterally compressed. The basic colour is grey which darkens towards the posterior and the body is liberally spotted with white. There is a band of white just behind the eye stretching from the operculum to the nape of the neck. Another white band encircles the fish just behind the yellow pelvic fins. The other fins are dark coloured except for the rather small caudal fin which is half pale yellow and half black. The dorsal fin has 9 spines and 27 to 30 soft rays. The anal fin has 3 spines and 23 to 26 rays and the pectoral fin has 17 to 20 rays. The fish grows to a maximum length of 26 cm (10 in). [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthurus Grammoptilus
''Acanthurus grammoptilus'' is a tropical fish which is found in the Philippines, Indonesia and Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ....''Acanthurus grammoptilus'' at www.fishbase.org. Also known, commonly, as the finelined-surgeonfish, it is used commercially in fisheries, and can be used for food. References Acanthurus[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
