Acanthocephala Mercur
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Acanthocephala Mercur
Acanthocephala ( Greek , ', thorn + , ', head) is a phylum of parasitic worms known as acanthocephalans, thorny-headed worms, or spiny-headed worms, characterized by the presence of an eversible proboscis, armed with spines, which it uses to pierce and hold the gut wall of its host. Acanthocephalans have complex life cycles, involving at least two hosts, which may include invertebrates, fish, amphibians, birds, and mammals. About 1420 species have been described. The Acanthocephala were thought to be a discrete phylum. Recent genome analysis has shown that they are descended from, and should be considered as, highly modified rotifers. This unified taxon is known as Syndermata. History The earliest recognisable description of Acanthocephala – a worm with a proboscis armed with hooks – was made by Italian author Francesco Redi (1684).Crompton 1985, p. 27 In 1771, Joseph Koelreuter proposed the name Acanthocephala. Philipp Ludwig Statius Müller independently called ...
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Corynosoma Wegeneri
''Corynosoma'' is a genus of parasitic worms belonging to the family Polymorphidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Corynosoma alaskensis'' *''Corynosoma australe'' *'' Corynosoma beaglense'' *'' Corynosoma bullosum'' *''Corynosoma cameroni'' *'' Corynosoma caspicum'' *'' Corynosoma cetaceum'' *'' Corynosoma curilense'' *'' Corynosoma enhydri'' *'' Corynosoma erignathi'' *'' Corynosoma evae'' *'' Corynosoma falcatum'' *''Corynosoma gibsoni'' *'' Corynosoma hamanni'' *''Corynosoma hannae'' *'' Corynosoma magdaleni'' *'' Corynosoma pseudohamanni'' *''Corynosoma rauschi'' *''Corynosoma reductum'' *'' Corynosoma semerme'' *'' Corynosoma septentrionale'' *'' Corynosoma shackletoni'' *'' Corynosoma simile'' *'' Corynosoma stanleyi'' *'' Corynosoma strumosum'' *'' Corynosoma validum'' *'' Corynosoma ventronudum'' *'' Corynosoma villosum'' *''Corynosoma wegeneri ''Corynosoma'' is a genus of parasitic worms belonging to the fami ...
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