Acacesia
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Acacesia
''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as well. Description The backs of spiders in this genus are marked with a dagger shape, outlined in black and surrounded by a triangular folium. On each side of the dagger there are parallel rows of orange-brown dots. Body length of females ranges from , of males from Behavior As the other species are only known from museum specimens, only the natural history ''A. hamata'' is known in any detail. Relationships ''Ocrepeira'' and ''Cyclosa ''Cyclosa'', also called trashline orbweavers, is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Anton Menge in 1866. Widely distributed worldwide, spiders of the genus ''Cyclosa'' build relatively small orb webs with a web decoration. The we ...'' are close relatives of this genus. Species it conta ...
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Acacesia Yacuiensis
''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as well. Description The backs of spiders in this genus are marked with a dagger shape, outlined in black and surrounded by a triangular folium. On each side of the dagger there are parallel rows of orange-brown dots. Body length of females ranges from , of males from Behavior As the other species are only known from museum specimens, only the natural history ''A. hamata'' is known in any detail. Relationships ''Ocrepeira'' and ''Cyclosa ''Cyclosa'', also called trashline orbweavers, is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Anton Menge in 1866. Widely distributed worldwide, spiders of the genus ''Cyclosa'' build relatively small orb webs with a web decoration. The we ...'' are close relatives of this genus. Species it conta ...
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Acacesia Tenella
''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as well. Description The backs of spiders in this genus are marked with a dagger shape, outlined in black and surrounded by a triangular folium. On each side of the dagger there are parallel rows of orange-brown dots. Body length of females ranges from , of males from Behavior As the other species are only known from museum specimens, only the natural history ''A. hamata'' is known in any detail. Relationships ''Ocrepeira'' and ''Cyclosa'' are close relatives of this genus. Species it contains six species: *'' Acacesia benigna'' Glueck, 1994 – Peru, Bolivia, Brazil *'' Acacesia graciosa'' Lise & Braul, 1996 – Brazil *'' Acacesia hamata'' (Hentz, 1847) – USA to Argentina *'' Acacesia tenella'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Mexico to Brazil, Fre ...
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Acacesia Villalobosi
''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as well. Description The backs of spiders in this genus are marked with a dagger shape, outlined in black and surrounded by a triangular folium. On each side of the dagger there are parallel rows of orange-brown dots. Body length of females ranges from , of males from Behavior As the other species are only known from museum specimens, only the natural history ''A. hamata'' is known in any detail. Relationships ''Ocrepeira'' and ''Cyclosa'' are close relatives of this genus. Species it contains six species: *'' Acacesia benigna'' Glueck, 1994 – Peru, Bolivia, Brazil *'' Acacesia graciosa'' Lise & Braul, 1996 – Brazil *'' Acacesia hamata'' (Hentz, 1847) – USA to Argentina *''Acacesia tenella'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Mexico to Brazil, Fren ...
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Acacesia Graciosa
''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as well. Description The backs of spiders in this genus are marked with a dagger shape, outlined in black and surrounded by a triangular folium. On each side of the dagger there are parallel rows of orange-brown dots. Body length of females ranges from , of males from Behavior As the other species are only known from museum specimens, only the natural history ''A. hamata'' is known in any detail. Relationships ''Ocrepeira'' and ''Cyclosa'' are close relatives of this genus. Species it contains six species: *'' Acacesia benigna'' Glueck, 1994 – Peru, Bolivia, Brazil *'' Acacesia graciosa'' Lise & Braul, 1996 – Brazil *'' Acacesia hamata'' (Hentz, 1847) – USA to Argentina *''Acacesia tenella'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Mexico to Brazil, Fren ...
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Acacesia Benigna
''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as well. Description The backs of spiders in this genus are marked with a dagger shape, outlined in black and surrounded by a triangular folium. On each side of the dagger there are parallel rows of orange-brown dots. Body length of females ranges from , of males from Behavior As the other species are only known from museum specimens, only the natural history ''A. hamata'' is known in any detail. Relationships ''Ocrepeira'' and ''Cyclosa'' are close relatives of this genus. Species it contains six species: *'' Acacesia benigna'' Glueck, 1994 – Peru, Bolivia, Brazil *''Acacesia graciosa'' Lise & Braul, 1996 – Brazil *'' Acacesia hamata'' (Hentz, 1847) – USA to Argentina *''Acacesia tenella'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Mexico to Brazil, Frenc ...
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Acacesia Hamata
''Acacesia hamata'' is a species of spider in the orb weaver family, Araneidae. It is typically found in summer months of the eastern half of the United States, south to Argentina. ''Acacesia hamata'' is the only species of ''Acacesia ''Acacesia'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. It contains six species with a mostly neotropical distribution, ranging from South America to Mexico. One species, ''A. hamata'', is found in the US as we ...'' normally found in the United States.Bugguide species info page
''Acacesia hamata''
Hentz, N. M. (1847). Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States. Boston Journal of Natural History 5: 443-478.


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Araneidae
Orb-weaver spiders are members of the spider family Araneidae. They are the most common group of builders of spiral wheel-shaped webs often found in gardens, fields, and forests. The English word "orb" can mean "circular", hence the English name of the group. Araneids have eight similar eyes, hairy or spiny legs, and no stridulating organs. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution, including many well-known large or brightly colored garden spiders. With 3,108 species in 186 genera worldwide, the Araneidae comprise the third-largest family of spiders (behind the Salticidae and Linyphiidae). Araneid webs are constructed in a stereotypical fashion, where a framework of nonsticky silk is built up before the spider adds a final spiral of silk covered in sticky droplets. Orb webs are also produced by members of other spider families. The long-jawed orb weavers (Tetragnathidae) were formerly included in the Araneidae; they are closely related, being part of the superfamily Araneo ...
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Ocrepeira
''Ocrepeira'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by George Marx in 1883. Species it contains sixty-seven species: *'' O. abiseo'' Levi, 1993 – Peru *'' O. albopunctata'' (Taczanowski, 1879) – Peru, Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana *'' O. anta'' Levi, 1993 – Colombia *'' O. aragua'' Levi, 1993 – Venezuela *'' O. arturi'' Levi, 1993 – Panama *'' O. atuncela'' Levi, 1993 – Colombia *'' O. barbara'' Levi, 1993 – Peru *'' O. bispinosa'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1945) – Brazil *'' O. branta'' Levi, 1993 – Jamaica *'' O. camaca'' Levi, 1993 – Brazil *'' O. comaina'' Levi, 1993 – Peru *'' O. covillei'' Levi, 1993 – Costa Rica, Trinidad to Bolivia *'' O. cuy'' Levi, 1993 – Peru *'' O. darlingtoni'' (Bryant, 1945) – Hispaniola *'' O. duocypha'' (Chamberlin, 1916) – Peru *'' O. ectypa'' (Walckenaer, 1841) – USA *'' O. fiebrigi'' ( Dahl, 1906) – Brazil, Paraguay *'' O. galianoae'' Levi, 1993 – Brazil, Argentina *'' O. georgia'' (Levi, 1976) – USA *'' ...
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Spiders Of Mexico
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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Spiders Of The United States
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Cyclosa
''Cyclosa'', also called trashline orbweavers, is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Anton Menge in 1866. Widely distributed worldwide, spiders of the genus ''Cyclosa'' build relatively small orb webs with a web decoration. The web decoration in ''Cyclosa'' spiders is often linear and includes prey remains and other debris, which probably serve to camouflage the spider. The name "Cyclosa" comes from Greek 'to move in a circle', referring to how it spins its web. While most orb-web spiders face downwards in their web when waiting for prey, some ''Cyclosa'' species (e.g. ''C. ginnaga'' and ''C. argenteoalba'') face upwards. Notable members ''Cyclosa argenteoalba'' '' Cyclosa argenteoalba'' builds two types of web, a traditional sticky spider web, and a resting web that consists of just a few strands. When infected with a larva of the wasp '' Reclinervellus nielseni'', the spider switches on the behavior to build a resting web. The larva then eats the spider and uses ...
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