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Ablerus Macrochaeta
''Ablerus macrochaeta'' is a parasitoid wasp that attacks the silverleaf whitefly and ''Aleurocanthus inceratus''. The latter is a serious pest of sweet potato in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References Aphelinidae Biological pest control wasps Insects used as insect pest control agents Insects described in 1927 {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Silverleaf Whitefly
The silverleaf whitefly (''Bemisia tabaci'', also informally referred to as the sweet potato whitefly) is one of several species of whitefly that are currently important agricultural pests. A review in 2011 concluded that the silverleaf whitefly is actually a species complex containing at least 40 morphologically indistinguishable species. The silverleaf whitefly thrives worldwide in tropical, subtropical, and less predominately in temperate habitats. Cold temperatures kill both the adults and the nymphs of the species. The silverleaf whitefly can be confused with other insects such as the common fruitfly, but with close inspection, the whitefly is slightly smaller and has a distinct wing color that helps to differentiate it from other insects. While the silverleaf whitefly had been known in the United States since 1896, in the mid-1980s an aggressive strain appeared in poinsettia crops in Florida. For convenience that strain was referred to as (biotype B), to distinguish it f ...
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Aleurocanthus
''Aleurocanthus'' is a genus of whiteflies in the family Aleyrodidae. Species *''Aleurocanthus arecae'' David & Manjunatha, 2003 *'' Aleurocanthus ayyari'' Regu & David, 1993 *''Aleurocanthus bambusae'' (Peal, 1903) *'' Aleurocanthus bangalorensis'' Dubey & Sundararaj, 2004 *'' Aleurocanthus banksiae'' (Maskell, 1896) *'' Aleurocanthus brevispinosus'' Dumbleton, 1961 *'' Aleurocanthus calophylli'' (Kotinsky, 1907) *'' Aleurocanthus ceracroceus'' Martin, 1999 *''Aleurocanthus cheni'' Young, 1942 *'' Aleurocanthus chiengmaiensis'' Takahashi, 1942 *''Aleurocanthus cinnamomi'' Takahashi, 1931 *'' Aleurocanthus citriperdus'' Quaintance & Baker, 1916 *'' Aleurocanthus clitoriae'' Jesudasan & David, 1991 *'' Aleurocanthus cocois'' Corbett, 1927 *''Aleurocanthus corbetti'' Takahashi, 1951 *''Aleurocanthus davidi'' David & Subramaniam, 1976 *'' Aleurocanthus delottoi'' Cohic, 1969 *'' Aleurocanthus dissimilis'' Quaintance & Baker, 1917 *'' Aleurocanthus esakii'' Takahashi, 1936 *''Aleuroca ...
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land, the most of any country in the world, tied with Russia. Covering an area of approximately , it is the world's third largest country by total land area. The country consists of 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two Special Administrative Regions (Hong Kong and Macau). The national capital is Beijing, and the most populous city and financial center is Shanghai. Modern Chinese trace their origins to a cradle of civilization in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain. The semi-legendary Xia dynasty in the 21st century BCE and the well-attested Shang and Zhou dynasties developed a bureaucratic political system to serve hereditary monarchies, or dyna ...
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Aphelinidae
The Aphelinidae are a moderate-sized family of tiny parasitic wasps, with about 1100 described species in some 28 genera. These minute insects are challenging to study, as they deteriorate rapidly after death unless extreme care is taken (e.g., preservation in ethanol), making identification of most museum specimens difficult. The larvae of the majority are primary parasitoids on Hemiptera, though other hosts are attacked, and details of the life history can be variable (e.g., some attack eggs, some attack pupae, and others are hyperparasites). Males and females may have different hosts and different life historie They are found throughout the world in virtually all habitats, and are extremely important as biological control agents. The oldest fossils are known from the Eocene aged Baltic Amber. They are difficult to separate from other Chalcidoidea except by subtle features of the wing venation and other difficult characters, and the family appears to be paraphyletic, so is ...
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Biological Pest Control Wasps
Biology is the scientific study of life. It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary information encoded in genes, which can be transmitted to future generations. Another major theme is evolution, which explains the unity and diversity of life. Energy processing is also important to life as it allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce. Finally, all organisms are able to regulate their own internal environments. Biologists are able to study life at multiple levels of organization, from the molecular biology of a cell to the anatomy and physiology of plants and animals, and evolution of populations.Based on definition from: Hence, there are multiple subdisciplines within biology, each defined by the nature of their research questions and the tools that they use. Like other scientists, biologists use the scientific metho ...
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Insects Used As Insect Pest Control Agents
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. Insect ...
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