3.7 Cm Flak M42
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3.7 Cm Flak M42
The ''3.7 cm Flak M42'' was the marine version of the 3.7 cm Flak 18/36/37/43, Flak 36/37 and used by the Kriegsmarine on surface ships and as the M42U on German Type VII submarine, Type VII and German Type IX submarine, Type IX U-boats. The 3.7 cm Flak M42U used several types of mounts and entered service in autumn 1943. 3.7 cm Flak M42 The 3.7 cm Flak M42 was a longer caliber (artillery), caliber version of the Wehrmacht's 3.7 cm Flak 36, 69 caliber as opposed to 57 caliber. It replaced the older 3.7 cm SK C/30 that had been designed in 1930. The gun was loaded with a five-round ammunition clip, giving it a rate of fire of 250 rounds per minute, unlike the SK C/30 which was single-shot with a rate of 30 rounds per minute. The M42 was also about lighter than the SK C/30 and had gun shields. LM 42U Mount The LM 42U mount was developed specifically for the 3.7 cm Flak M42U. It was manned by a 3-man crew, with a fourth man operating as the loader.Skwiot, ...
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Anti-aircraft Gun
Anti-aircraft warfare, counter-air or air defence forces is the battlespace response to aerial warfare, defined by NATO as "all measures designed to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of hostile air action".AAP-6 It includes surface based, subsurface ( submarine launched), and air-based weapon systems, associated sensor systems, command and control arrangements, and passive measures (e.g. barrage balloons). It may be used to protect naval, ground, and air forces in any location. However, for most countries, the main effort has tended to be homeland defence. NATO refers to airborne air defence as counter-air and naval air defence as anti-aircraft warfare. Missile defence is an extension of air defence, as are initiatives to adapt air defence to the task of intercepting any projectile in flight. In some countries, such as Britain and Germany during the Second World War, the Soviet Union, and modern NATO and the United States, ground-based air defence and air defence aircraf ...
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