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2012 Presidential Campaign
This national electoral calendar for 2012 lists the national/federal elections held in 2012 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. January *3–4 January: Egypt, People's Assembly (3rd phase 1st round) *10–11 January: Egypt, People's Assembly (3rd phase 2nd round) *13 January: Kiribati, President *14 January: Taiwan, President and Parliament *15 January: Kazakhstan, Assembly *22 January: **Croatia, EU Referendum **Finland, President (1st round) *29–30 January: Egypt, Consultative Council (1st phase 1st round) February *2 February: Kuwait, Parliament (election nullified) *5 February: Finland, President (2nd round) *5–6 February: Egypt, Consultative Council (1st phase 2nd round) *12 February: Turkmenistan, President *14–15 February: Egypt, Consultative Council (2nd phase 1st round) *18 February: Latvia, Constitutional Referendum *19–21 February: '' Sahrawi Arab Democratic Rep ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Federation
A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governing status of the component states, as well as the division of power between them and the central government, is typically constitutionally entrenched and may not be altered by a unilateral decision, neither by the component states nor the federal political body. Alternatively, a federation is a form of government in which sovereign power is formally divided between a central authority and a number of constituent regions so that each region retains some degree of control over its internal affairs. It is often argued that federal states where the central government has overriding powers are not truly federal states. For example, such overriding powers may include: the constitutional authority to suspend a constituent state's government by in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
