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2022 Düzce Earthquake
On 23 November 2022, a magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck near Düzce, Turkey, at a depth of . It left 2,917 buildings damaged or destroyed and indirectly killed two people. Tectonic setting The location, depth, and focal mechanism of the earthquake are consistent with the east-west trending, right-lateral North Anatolian Fault. The North Anatolian Fault accommodates much of the right-lateral horizontal motion (23-24 mm/yr) between the Anatolian micro-plate and the Eurasian Plate as the Anatolian micro-plate is being pushed westward to further accommodate closure of the Mediterranean basin caused by the collision of the African Plate and Arabian Plate in southeastern Turkey. At the location of this earthquake, the Arabian Plate moves north-northwest at a velocity of about 17 mm/yr relative to the Eurasian plate. The North Anatolian Fault experiences a high seismic activity. In the past 50 years, there were 13 other earthquakes of magnitude 5.5 and larger within of the Novemb ...
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Time In Turkey
Time in Turkey is given by UTC+03:00 year-round. This time is also called Turkey Time (''TRT''). The time at most is the same as in the Moscow Time and Arabia Standard Time zones. TRT was adopted by the Turkish Government on 8 September 2016. It was also in use in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus until it reverted to Eastern European Time (EET) in October 2017. During some seasons the TRT is also on the same time as Eastern European Time. History Until 1927, "Turkish time" (or ''alla turca'' time or ''ezânî'' time) referred to the system of setting the clocks to 12:00 midnight at sunset. This necessitated adjusting the clocks daily, although tower clocks were only reset two or three times a week, and the precise time varied from one location to another depending on latitude and longitude. The day was divided into two 12-hour periods, with the second 12:00 occurring at a "theoretical sunrise." In practice, the Turkish railroads used both Turkish time (for public sched ...
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Kandilli Observatory
Kandilli Observatory, or more formally Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute (KOERI, tr, Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Araştırma Enstitüsü) is a Turkish observatory, which is also specialized on earthquake research. It is situated in Kandilli neighborhood of Üsküdar district on the Anatolian side of Istanbul, atop a hill overlooking Bosporus. History The observatory, named originally "Imperial Observatory" ( ota, رصدخانه‌يي امیره, Rasathâne-i Âmire) as established in 1868 in the Rumelian side of Istanbul, was dedicated mainly to weather forecasting and accurate timekeeping. During the 31 March Incident in 1909, the observatory was destroyed by the rebels. Next year, however, Professor Fatin (later Fatin Gökmen) was tasked with the reestablishment of the observatory. He chose the present place as the location in of the observatory. Systematic research works began on July 1, 1911. After several name changes, the name "Kandilli Obser ...
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Earthquakes In Turkey
This is a list of earthquakes in Turkey, including any notable historical earthquakes that have epicenters within the current boundaries of Turkey, or which caused significant effects in this area. Overall, the population in major cities like Istanbul resides in structures that are a mix of vulnerable and earthquake resistant construction. The predominant vulnerable building types are adobe block and stone block masonry construction. This list is incomplete. Tectonic setting Turkey is a seismically active area within the complex zone of collision between the Eurasian Plate and both the African and Arabian Plates. Much of the country lies on the Anatolian Plate, a small plate bounded by two major strike-slip fault zones, the North Anatolian Fault and East Anatolian Fault. The western part of the country is also affected by the zone of extensional tectonics in the Aegean Sea caused by the southward migration of the Hellenic arc. The easternmost part of Turkey lies on the western ...
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2022 Earthquakes
{{Infobox earthquakes in year, year=2022, 4.0–4.9=13,707, 5.0–5.9=1,603, 6.0–6.9=117, 7.0–7.9=11, 8.0–8.9=0, 9.0+=0, strongest={{nowrap, 7.6 Moment magnitude scale, Mw {{flag, Papua New Guinea7.6 {{M, w, link=y {{Flag, Mexico , deadliest=6.0 {{M, w, link=y {{Flag, Afghanistan1,163 deaths, location_map=Earth, fatalities= 1,783–2,083 , location_map_places= {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 27.800, lon_deg = 100.718 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = -11.874, lon_deg = -76.581 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 40.830, lon_deg = 21.389 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 1.475, lon_deg = 127.854 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 35.527, lon_deg = 44.926 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 42.040, lon_deg = 20.061 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 30.463, lon_deg = 57.328 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = ...
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List Of Earthquakes In Turkey
This is a list of earthquakes in Turkey, including any notable historical earthquakes that have epicenters within the current boundaries of Turkey, or which caused significant effects in this area. Overall, the population in major cities like Istanbul resides in structures that are a mix of vulnerable and earthquake resistant construction. The predominant vulnerable building types are adobe block and stone block masonry construction. This list is incomplete. Tectonic setting Turkey is a seismically active area within the complex zone of collision between the Eurasian Plate and both the African and Arabian Plates. Much of the country lies on the Anatolian Plate, a small plate bounded by two major strike-slip fault zones, the North Anatolian Fault and East Anatolian Fault. The western part of the country is also affected by the zone of extensional tectonics in the Aegean Sea caused by the southward migration of the Hellenic arc. The easternmost part of Turkey lies on the western ...
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List Of Earthquakes In 2022
{{Infobox earthquakes in year, year=2022, 4.0–4.9=13,707, 5.0–5.9=1,603, 6.0–6.9=117, 7.0–7.9=11, 8.0–8.9=0, 9.0+=0, strongest={{nowrap, 7.6 Mw {{flag, Papua New Guinea7.6 {{M, w, link=y {{Flag, Mexico , deadliest=6.0 {{M, w, link=y {{Flag, Afghanistan1,163 deaths, location_map=Earth, fatalities= 1,783–2,083 , location_map_places= {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 27.800, lon_deg = 100.718 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = -11.874, lon_deg = -76.581 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 40.830, lon_deg = 21.389 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 1.475, lon_deg = 127.854 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 35.527, lon_deg = 44.926 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 42.040, lon_deg = 20.061 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 30.463, lon_deg = 57.328 {{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 34.921, lon_deg = 63.59 ...
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Istanbul
Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, cultural and historic hub. The city straddles the Bosporus strait, lying in both Europe and Asia, and has a population of over 15 million residents, comprising 19% of the population of Turkey. Istanbul is the list of European cities by population within city limits, most populous European city, and the world's List of largest cities, 15th-largest city. The city was founded as Byzantium ( grc-gre, Βυζάντιον, ) in the 7th century BCE by Ancient Greece, Greek settlers from Megara. In 330 CE, the Roman emperor Constantine the Great made it his imperial capital, renaming it first as New Rome ( grc-gre, Νέα Ῥώμη, ; la, Nova Roma) and then as Constantinople () after himself. The city grew in size and influence, eventually becom ...
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Bolu
Bolu is a city in Turkey, and administrative center of the Bolu Province. The population is 131,264 (2012 census). The city has been governed by mayor Tanju Özcan ( CHP) since local elections in 2019. It was the site of Ancient Claudiopolis and has also been called Eskihisar ("old fortress") (and as such has several Turkish namesakes). Bolu is on the old highway from Istanbul to Ankara, which climbs over Mount Bolu, while the new motorway passes through Mount Bolu Tunnel below the town. History Antiquity until the Seljuk Turks Bolu was part of one of the Hittite kingdoms around 2000 BC and later 500 BC became one of the leading cities of the Greek Kingdom of Bithynia (279 BC - 79 BC). Bebryces, Mariandynes, Koukones, Thyns and Paphlagons are native people of the area in antique era. Strabo (XII, 4, 7) mentions a Hellenistic town, Bithynium ( gr, Βιθύνιον), celebrated for its pastures and cheese, which according to Pausanias (VIII, 9) was founded by Arcadia ...
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Ministry Of Interior (Turkey)
The Ministry of Interior or Ministry of the Interior or Interior Ministry ( tr, İçişleri Bakanlığı lit. Ministry of Internal Affairs) is a government ministry of the Republic of Turkey, responsible for interior security affairs in Turkey. The current Minister of the Interior is Süleyman Soylu, after the resignation of his predecessor Efkan Ala in August 2016. Functions The ministry is responsible for disaster and emergency management, immigration, inspection of local government, gendarmerie and coast guard (in peacetime), and police. The ministry helps to combat human trafficking, smuggling and bootleg alcohol. Alleged interference in politics Although forming a new political party is a constitutional right, the Interior Ministry allegedly blocked the Green Party from standing in the general election due by June 2023. Ministers of the Internal Affairs See also * Ministry of the Interior (Ottoman Empire) References External links * *https://twitter. ...
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DW News
''DW News'' is a global English-language news TV program broadcast by German public international broadcaster Deutsche Welle (DW). The first program aired the summer of 2015. History DW News was launched on 22 June 2015 and replaced DW programs like ''Journal''. The 24-hour service aims to be a German counterpart to international news channels from other countries, such as BBC World News or France 24. The service is transmitted worldwide via satellite. DW has also launched its news website online and a YouTube channel in Hindi as well. A Turkish YouTube channel with the title DW Türkis available since April 19, 2011. Broadcast In the United States, DW News is aired at the top of the hour. In some areas (like Northern California), it is re-broadcast by public media broadcasts. A 30-minute program similar to '' Journal (German TV programme), Journal'' is broadcast by many PBS member stations. The 30-minute program is also available nationwide on Link TV, as well as on YouTube ...
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1999 Düzce Earthquake
The 1999 Düzce earthquake occurred on 12 November at with a moment magnitude of 7.2 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (''Violent''), causing damage and at least 845 fatalities in Düzce, Turkey. The epicenter was approximately to the east of the extremely destructive 1999 İzmit earthquake that happened a few months earlier. Both strike-slip earthquakes were caused by movement on the North Anatolian Fault. Tectonic setting The western and central parts of Turkey lie on the eastern part of the Anatolian Plate, which is currently being forced to the west by the continuing northward movement of the Arabian Plate. In northern Turkey, this westward motion is taken up by a major zone of dextral (right-lateral) strike-slip, the North Anatolian Fault. The 1999 Düzce event is the most recent in a sequence of large earthquakes that have affected the North Anatolian Fault, starting towards the eastern end with the 1939 Erzincan earthquake, then propagating towards the west with event ...
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