|
2019 San Marino General Election
General elections were held in San Marino on 8 December 2019. Electoral system The 60 members of the Grand and General Council are elected by proportional representation, with seats allocated using the d'Hondt method. The electoral threshold is calculated by multiplying the number of parties running in the elections by 0.4, with a maximum possible threshold of 3.5%. If no party receives a majority, or the two largest parties are unable to form a coalition government within thirty days of the elections, a runoff election will be held between the two most popular coalitions, with the winner receiving a seat bonus to give them a majority.San Marino, 2. Juni 2019 : Zweiter Wahlgang bei Parlamentswahlen Direct Democracy It is the first time the faculta ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2016 San Marino General Election
General elections were held in San Marino on 20 November 2016 and 4 December 2016. The San Marino First alliance received a plurality of the popular vote, but fell short of a majority in the Grand and General Council, initially being allocated 25 seats. As no single bloc had won a majority of seats, a runoff was held on 4 December 2016 between the top two coalitions, San Marino First and Adesso.sm, to determine the winner of the majority prize. The second round saw Adesso.sm win with 58% of the vote, resulting in seats being reallocated and the winning alliance receiving 35 seats. Electoral system The 60 members of the Grand and General Council were elected by proportional representation, with seats allocated using the d'Hondt method. The electoral threshold is calculated by multiplying the number of parties running in the elections by 0.4, with a maximum possible threshold of 3.5%. If no single bloc obtained an absolute majority, a runoff election would be held between the two ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Majority Bonus System
The majority bonus system (MBS) is a form of semi-proportional representation used in some European countries. Its feature is a majority bonus which gives extra seats or representation in an elected body to the party or to the joined parties with the most votes with the aim of providing government stability. It is currently used in Greece and San Marino, and formerly in Italy from 2006 to 2013. In Argentina, it is used in the Chamber of Deputies of the Province of Santa Fe, Chubut, and Entre Ríos. History Benito Mussolini was the first politician to enact a law to give automatic seats to the winning party and ensured his victory in the 1924 Italian general election. A modified version of the system was reintroduced for the 1953 Italian general election, in which any parliamentary coalition winning an absolute majority of votes would be awarded two-thirds of the seats in Parliament. The Christian Democracy-led coalition fell narrowly short of this majority in the election, a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Future Republic
Future Republic (Italian: ''Repubblica Futura'', RF) is a centrist political party in San Marino and one of the five current governing parties in San Marino with Democratic Socialist Left and Civic 10. The party was formed on the 24th and 25 February 2017 by a merger of the Popular Alliance (AP) and the Union for the Republic (UPR). The youth wing of the party is Future Generation (Italian: ''Generazione Futura''). Overview For the 2016 election, the Popular Alliance (AP) and the Union for the Republic (UPR) formed a coalition and ran under the winning Adesso.sm alliance. They received 11 seats. One of the 11 Grand Councillors, Margherita Amici, is part of the delegation of San Marino to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. Within the State Congress, two Secretaries of State are from Future Republic: Nicola Renzi as Secretary of State for Foreign, Political Affairs and Justice and Marco Podeschi as Secretary of Stat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
We For The Republic
The We for the Republic (NplR; it, Noi per la Repubblica) is a electoral alliance in San Marino formed by the Socialist Party, Party of Socialists and Democrats, Democratic Movement San Marino Together and We Sammarinese. The coalition won fourth place in the 2019 elections and entered the government coalition with PDCS The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party ( it, Partito Democratico Cristiano Sammarinese, PDCS) is a Christian-democratic political party in San Marino. The PDCS is an observer member of the European People's Party (EPP), having joined the ..., RETE and DML. Electoral history References 2019 establishments in San Marino Left-wing political party alliances Political parties established in 2019 Political party alliances in San Marino Social democratic parties in Europe Social liberal parties Socialism in San Marino {{SanMarino-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Libera San Marino
The Libera San Marino (Libera; en, Free San Marino) is a political party in San Marino, founded on 14 November 2020. History Originating as a coalition of parties on 14 October 2019, Libero won third place in the 2019 San Marino general election and became the largest parliamentary opposition force in the Grand and General Council. The component member parties of the coalition – namely the Democratic Socialist Left, Civic 10, Socialist Ideals Movement Socialism is a left-wing Economic ideology, economic philosophy and Political movement, movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to Private prop ... and Reforms and Development – merged into a unitary party on 14 November 2020. Electoral history References Political parties established in 2019 Political parties in San Marino Democratic socialist parties in Europe {{SanMarino-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Domani Motus Liberi
Domani – Motus Liberi (DML; ) is a Christian-liberal political party in San Marino. The party was officially formed on April 28, 2018. History Origins The first group of people, which then led to the establishment of DomaniMotus Liberi, began to carry out its business in 2016 and was born at a difficult time for the Republic of San Marino, characterized by the crisis of traditional politics that led to numerous political and financial scandals of the second decade of the 21st century and which led to the establishment of a parliamentary commission of inquiry into the San Marino banking system. The party was formed on April 28, 2018, and the party's founding members are: Carlotta Andruccioli, Simone Casadei, Lorenzo Forcellini Reffi, Daniela Marchetti, Elia Moroni, Samuele Pelliccioni, Fabio Righi and Gaetano Troina. The newly founded party presents itself to the press on June 26, 2018. The first elections in which the party participated were those of December 8, 2019. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
RETE Movement
The RETE Movement ( it, Movimento Civico Rinnovamento – Equità – Transparenza – Ecosostenibilità, lit=Renewal – Equity – Transparency – Eco-sustainability Civic Movement) is a political party in San Marino San Marino (, ), officially the Republic of San Marino ( it, Repubblica di San Marino; ), also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino ( it, Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino, links=no), is the fifth-smallest country in the world an .... History The party was formed by several activist groups involved in the environmental, civic rights and arts.Tom Lansford (2015) ''Political Handbook of the World 2015'', CQ Press It contested the 2012 general elections, receiving 6.3% of the vote and winning four seats. Prior to the 2016 general elections the party joined the Democracy in Motion alliance, going on to win eight of the alliance's nine seats. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party
The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party ( it, Partito Democratico Cristiano Sammarinese, PDCS) is a Christian-democratic political party in San Marino. The PDCS is an observer member of the European People's Party (EPP), having joined the EPP in 1993. Its Italian counterpart was the now-dissolved Christian Democracy. Its internal left-wing faction left in 2006 to form the Centre Democrats and was joined by the social democrats of Arengo and Freedom. It is led by Giovanni Lonfernini, a former Captain-Regent. In the 2006 general election PDCS won the 32.9% of the vote and 21 out of 60 seats in the Grand and General Council. The party stood in opposition to the 2006-2008 governing political coalition of Party of Socialists and Democrats, Popular Alliance and United Left. For the 2008 general election the party was part of the Pact for San Marino coalition and gave hospitality in its list to some candidates of the Euro-Populars for San Marino and Arengo and Freedom. Th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
We Sammarineses
We Sammarineses ( it, Noi Sammarinesi, NS) is a conservative-liberal political party in San Marino. In the 2006 general election NS won 2.5% and 1 out of 60 seats and stood in opposition to the 2006-2008 governing coalition of the Party of Socialists and Democrats, Popular Alliance and United Left. In the 2008 general election the party participated within the Freedom List that won 1,317 votes (6.28%) and got 4 seats. At time, the Freedom List was part of the centre-right Pact for San Marino coalition. The electoral coalition won 35 seats out of 60 in the Grand and General Council in the 2008 Sammarinese parliamentary election gaining 54.22% of the national vote and a governmental majority of 5, becoming the new government of San Marino. As a result, Noi Sammarinesi which itself gained a few seats and a small percentage of the national vote as part of the coalition and as part of the Freedom List. In 2011 the Pact for San Marino government collapsed, causing the disbandmen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Party Of Socialists And Democrats
The Party of Socialists and Democrats ( it, Partito dei Socialisti e dei Democratici, PSD) is a social-democratic and democratic socialist political party in San Marino. It is a member of the Socialist International, and observer member of the Party of European Socialists. It is the only Sammarinese party with a reference to the European Union in its official political symbol. Its current-day Italian counterpart is the Democratic Party. The PSD was formed in 2005 by a merger of the Sammarinese Socialist Party (PSS), the oldest political party in the country founded in 1892, and the Party of Democrats (PdD). At the party's formation it had 27 of 60 seats in the Grand and General Council, which was reduced to 20 in the 2006 general election. The PSS long governed as the junior partner in a coalition with the Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party, while PD had its origins in the Sammarinese Communist Party founded in 1921. The merger of the two parties provoked the exit of the ce ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Socialist Party (San Marino)
The Socialist Party ( it, Partito Socialista, PS) is a moderate Social democracy, social-democratic political party in San Marino. The party was founded on 30 May 2012 as a merger of the New Socialist Party (San Marino), New Socialist Party and Sammarinese Reformist Socialist Party. During the Sammarinese general election, 2012, Sammarinese election of 2012 the party joined the unsuccessful centrist coalition of the Agreement for the Country, even if the party itself obtained quite good results gaining 7 seats. The party has been characterized as "friendly" by the former Minister of Foreign Affairs (South Ossetia), Foreign Minister of South Ossetia. Electoral history References {{Sammarinese political parties 2012 establishments in San Marino Political parties established in 2012 Political parties in San Marino Pro-European political parties in San Marino Social democratic parties in Europe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
