1608 In Denmark
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1608 In Denmark
Events from the year 1608 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV Events Undated * Rumors and accusations about sorcery began to spread in the town of Køge, starting what will eventually turn into the Køge Huskors witch trial. * The privy Council and representatives of the Estates support the King in naming Prince Christian heir apparent. * A corner bastionsome ten years later adapted into what is now known as Christian IV's Brewhouseis constructed on Slotsholmen in Copenhagen. * The Caritas Well is constructed on Gammeltorv in Copenhagen. * Frederiksborg Castle in Hillerød is expanded with a new east wing (The Princess's Wing). Births * 28 October Hans Schack, military officer (died 1676) Full date missing * Matthias Hermansen Kalthoff, gunsmith (died 1681) Deaths * 30 January Jon Jakobsen Venusinus, theologian, naturalist and historian (born c. 1558 __NOTOC__ Year 1558 ( MDLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display t ...
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Denmark
) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark , established_title = History of Denmark#Middle ages, Consolidation , established_date = 8th century , established_title2 = Christianization , established_date2 = 965 , established_title3 = , established_date3 = 5 June 1849 , established_title4 = Faroese home rule , established_date4 = 24 March 1948 , established_title5 = European Economic Community, EEC 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, accession , established_date5 = 1 January 1973 , established_title6 = Greenlandic home rule , established_date6 = 1 May 1979 , official_languages = Danish language, Danish , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = German language, GermanGerman is recognised as a protected minority language in t ...
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Hillerød
Hillerød () is a Denmark, Danish town with a population of 35,357 (1 January 2022)BY3: Population 1. January by urban areas, area and population density
The Mobile Statbank from Statistics Denmark
located in the centre of North Zealand approximately 30 km to the north of Copenhagen, Denmark. Hillerød is the administrative centre of Hillerød Municipality and also the administrative seat of Region Hovedstaden (Capital Region of Denmark), one of the five regions in Denmark. It is most known for its large Renaissance architecture, Renaissance castle, Frederiksborg Castle, now home to the Museum of National History. Hillerød station is the terminus of one of the radials of the S-train network as well as several local railway lines. The town is surrounded by the former royal forests o ...
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1608 In Denmark
Events from the year 1608 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IV Events Undated * Rumors and accusations about sorcery began to spread in the town of Køge, starting what will eventually turn into the Køge Huskors witch trial. * The privy Council and representatives of the Estates support the King in naming Prince Christian heir apparent. * A corner bastionsome ten years later adapted into what is now known as Christian IV's Brewhouseis constructed on Slotsholmen in Copenhagen. * The Caritas Well is constructed on Gammeltorv in Copenhagen. * Frederiksborg Castle in Hillerød is expanded with a new east wing (The Princess's Wing). Births * 28 October Hans Schack, military officer (died 1676) Full date missing * Matthias Hermansen Kalthoff, gunsmith (died 1681) Deaths * 30 January Jon Jakobsen Venusinus, theologian, naturalist and historian (born c. 1558 __NOTOC__ Year 1558 ( MDLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display t ...
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1550s In Denmark
Events from the 1550s in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian III (until 1 January 1559), Frederick II * Steward of the Realm – Eske Bille (until 1552) Events 1550 * The construction of Hesselagergård Manor is completed. Births 1556 * 24 August – Sophia Brahe, noble (died 1643) Deaths 1551 * 21 January – Stygge Krumpen, bishop (b. c. 1485) 1552 * 9 February – Eske Bille, diplomat and statesman (b. c. 1480) 1554 * 16 January – Christiern Pedersen, scholar and publisher (b. c. 1480) 1555 * Mads Hak, composer (''date unknown'') * 10 April – Ove Bille, bishop and royal chancellor 1556 * Gertrud Skomagers, alleged witch (''date unknown'') * 7 October – Frederick of Denmark, bishop and son of Frederick I of Denmark and Sophie of Pomerania (b. 1532) 1558 * 4 January – Claus Bille, nobleman (b. c. 1490) * 19 September – Cornelis Altenau, Danish-German architect 1559 * 1 January – Christian III, King of Denmark and Norway (b. 1503) * 25 January – C ...
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Jon Jakobsen Venusinus
Jon Jakobsen Venusinus (c. 1558 – 1608) was a Danish theologian, naturalist and historian. He was born on the island of Ven as the son of the local pastor, Jakob Jonsen. The father was transferred to Landskrona in 1563, where Jon Jakobsen assumed the surname ''Coronensis'', which he changed to ''Venusinus'' after the island of Ven became widely known due to the observatories built there by Tycho Brahe. He visited the school at Frederiksborg, and later studied in Copenhagen and Rostock. In 1579 David Chytræus recommended him to Frederick II, who granted him an annuity to support his studies. Venusinus spent some years travelling in Europe, visiting Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Italy, and completed a master's degree in Wittenberg. Returning to Denmark, he was made parish priest in Herfølge and Sædder and dean of Bjæverskov Herred in 1584, a position in which he was succeeded by Claus Christoffersen Lyschander in 1587. Venusinus married Agathe, the daughter of pro ...
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1681 In Denmark
Events from the year 1681 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian V * Grand Chancellor – Frederik Ahlefeldt Events * April –The pastor Jacob Worm who is a prisoner at Copenhagen Fortress, is sentenced to death for his satirical poems directed at the king, Thomas Kingo (his father-in-law) and others, but is pardoned and instead send to Tranquebar in exile. * April 16 – A royal decree orders the execution of a new cadastral survey. Christian V's Cadastre is completed in 1688. * June 25 – A royal decree provides for the first street lighting in Copenhagen. 500 street lights using whale oil are installed but are not to be lit on light summer nights or when the moon is out. * June 29 – King Christian V travels from Copenhagen to Kolding in just one day, leaving at 03.00 and arriving Kolding at 22:00. Undated * Ole Rømer returns to Denmark from Paris and is appointed as a professor at University of Copenhagen. * Robert Robartes, Viscount Bodmin is the E ...
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Matthias Hermansen Kalthoff
Matthias is a name derived from the Greek Ματθαίος, in origin similar to Matthew. People Notable people named Matthias include the following: In religion: * Saint Matthias, chosen as an apostle in Acts 1:21–26 to replace Judas Iscariot * Matthias of Trakai (–1453), Lithuanian clergyman, bishop of Samogitia and of Vilnius * Matthias Flacius, Lutheran reformer * Matthias the Prophet, see Robert Matthews (religious impostor) Claimed to be the reincarnation of the original Matthias during the Second Great Awakening * Matthias F. Cowley, Latter-day Saint apostle In the arts: * Matthias Grünewald, highly regarded painter from the German Renaissance * Matthías Jochumsson, Icelandic poet * Matthias Lechner, German film art director * Matthias Paul (actor), German actor * Matthias Schoenaerts, Belgian actor In nobility: * Matthias Corvinus of Hungary, King of Hungary * Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire (Habsburg dynasty) In music: * Matt ...
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1676 In Denmark
Events from the year 1676 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian V * Grand Chancellor – Frederik Ahlefeldt Events * March 11 – Peder Griffenfeld is arrested at Copenhagen Castle and brought to Kastellet where he is imprisoned. * May 8 – Dutchman Cornelis Tromp becomes Admiral-General in the Royal Danish Navy and knight in the Order of the Elephant. * May 25–26 – The Battle of Bornholm results in a minor strategic victory to a Danish-Dutch fleet led by Niels Juel against a Swedish fleet. * May 26 – The show trial against Griffenfeld ends with his conviction of all charges against him for simony, bribery, oath-breaking, malversation and ''lèse-majestéand'' and treason. He is sentenced to loss of honour, life and estate. * June 1 – The naval Battle of Öland results in a decisive Danish-Dutch victory against a Swedish fleet and Danish naval supremacy that was upheld throughout the war. * June 6 – Griffenfeld is pardoned on the scaffold, at the very mome ...
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Hans Schack
Hans Schack (28 October 1608 – 27 February 1676) was a member of the north German noble family Schack, who after many years in French service, entered the Danish service, made major contributions during the war with Sweden, and loyally supported Frederick III when he overthrew the Danish constitution. He became a Danish field-marshal, commander-in-chief of the Danish army, member of the Board of State, and of the Danish Privy Council, and made a Danish count. Early career As a young man, Schack began his military career by serving in the Danish army during the early years of the Thirty Years' War. He entered Swedish service in 1630, and thence in French in 1635, becoming colonel of cavalry 1642, and later '' maréchal de camp''. In 1651 Schack retired from the French service to his estates in Saxe-Lauenburg, where he remained until 1656, when he became military commandant of Hamburg.
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Frederiksborg Castle
Frederiksborg Castle ( da, Frederiksborg Slot) is a palatial complex in Hillerød, Denmark. It was built as a royal residence for King Christian IV of Denmark-Norway in the early 17th century, replacing an older castle acquired by Frederick II and becoming the largest Renaissance residence in Scandinavia. On three islets in the ''Slotssøen'' (castle lake), it is adjoined by a large formal garden in the Baroque style. After a serious fire in 1859, the castle was rebuilt on the basis of old plans and paintings. Thanks to public support and the brewer J. C. Jacobsen, its apartments were fully restored and reopened to the public as the Danish Museum of National History in 1882. Open throughout the year, the museum contains the largest collection of portrait paintings in Denmark. It also provides visitors with an opportunity to visit several of the castle's state rooms including the restored Valdemar Room and Great Hall as well as the Chapel and the Audience Chamber which were bot ...
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Christian IV Of Denmark
Christian IV (12 April 1577 – 28 February 1648) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Holstein and Schleswig from 1588 until his death in 1648. His reign of 59 years, 330 days is the longest of Danish monarchs and Scandinavian monarchies. A member of the House of Oldenburg, Christian began his personal rule of Denmark in 1596 at the age of 19. He is remembered as one of the most popular, ambitious, and proactive Danish kings, having initiated many reforms and projects. Christian IV obtained for his kingdom a level of stability and wealth that was virtually unmatched elsewhere in Europe. He engaged Denmark in numerous wars, most notably the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648), which devastated much of Germany, undermined the Danish economy, and cost Denmark some of its conquered territories. He rebuilt and renamed the Norwegian capital Oslo as ''Christiania'' after himself, a name used until 1925. Early years Birth and family Christian was born at Frederiksborg Cas ...
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Gammeltorv
Gammeltorv (Old Market) is the oldest square in Copenhagen, Denmark. With adjoining Nytorv it forms a common space along the Strøget pedestrian zone. While the square dates back to the foundation of the city in the 12th century, most of its buildings were constructed after the Great Fire of 1795 in Neoclassical style. Another dominating feature is the Caritas Well, a Renaissance fountain erected by King Christian IV in 1610. Historically, Gammeltorv has been the focal point of Copenhagen's judicial and political life as well as one of its two principal marketplaces. Several former city halls have been located on the square or in its immediate vicinity. Surprisingly, its name is not a reference to adjoining Nytorv but to the slightly younger Amagertorv, Copenhagen's other major market in early times. History Origins Already prior to Absolon's construction of his castle on Slotsholmen, there seems to have been a marketplace at Gammeltorv, possibly also a Thing. Copenhagen's firs ...
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