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1933 In China
Events from the year 1933 in China. Incumbents *President: Lin Sen * Premier: Wang Jingwei * Vice Premier: Soong Tse-ven (until November 4), Kung Hsiang-hsi (starting November 4) Events *January 1-May 31 - Defense of the Great Wall *January–March 22 - Fourth Encirclement Campaign against Jiangxi Soviet *February 21-March 1 - Battle of Rehe * Battle of Urumqi (1933) *May 31 ** Battle of Aksu (1933) **Tanggu Truce *June - Kizil massacre *July - Battle of Toksun * Battle of Sekes Tash *August 25 - 1933 Diexi earthquake *September 25 - beginning of the Fifth Encirclement Campaign against Jiangxi Soviet *September 26 - Battle of Kashgar (1933) *September 28 - Nationalists capture Lichuan from Communists. *October 9 - Failure of Communist attack on Xiaoshi. *12 November - Establishment of First East Turkestan Republic Births * An Qiyuan * Lu Gongxun * Liu Lianman * Grace Chang * Wang Senhao * Lin Wenyue Deaths *May 7 - Zhang Jingyao *September 21 - Deng Zhongxia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
President Of The Republic Of China
The president of the Republic of China, now often referred to as the president of Taiwan, is the head of state of the Republic of China (ROC), as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China Armed Forces. The position once had authority of ruling over Mainland China, but its remaining jurisdictions has been limited to Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu and other smaller islands since the conclusion of Second Chinese Civil War. Originally elected by the National Assembly, the presidency was intended to be a ceremonial office with no real executive power as the ROC was originally envisioned as a parliamentary republic. Since the 1996 presidential election, the president is directly elected by plurality voting to a four-year term, with incumbents limited to serving two terms. The incumbent, Tsai Ing-wen, succeeded Ma Ying-jeou on May 20, 2016, to become the first female president in the history of Taiwan. Qualifications * The ''Presidential and Vice Presidential Ele ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1933 Diexi Earthquake
The 1933 Diexi earthquake occurred in Diexi, Mao County, Szechwan, Republic of China on August 25 with a moment magnitude of 7.3 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''). With up to 9,300 killed, this was the deadliest earthquake in 1933. This earthquake destroyed the town of Diexi and surrounding villages, and caused many landslides. The old town of Diexi was submerged in landslide dam-created Diexi Lake. See also * 2008 Sichuan earthquake *List of earthquakes in 1933 *List of earthquakes in China *List of earthquakes in Sichuan This is a list of earthquakes that occurred in Sichuan province of China. Earthquakes with magnitude of 7.0 or greater Earthquakes registering magnitudes between 6.0 and 6.9 See also *List of earthquakes in Yunnan References {{Earthqu ... References External links * 1933 in China 1933 Diexi 1933 earthquakes 1930 disasters in China {{China-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1933 In China
Events from the year 1933 in China. Incumbents *President: Lin Sen * Premier: Wang Jingwei * Vice Premier: Soong Tse-ven (until November 4), Kung Hsiang-hsi (starting November 4) Events *January 1-May 31 - Defense of the Great Wall *January–March 22 - Fourth Encirclement Campaign against Jiangxi Soviet *February 21-March 1 - Battle of Rehe * Battle of Urumqi (1933) *May 31 ** Battle of Aksu (1933) **Tanggu Truce *June - Kizil massacre *July - Battle of Toksun * Battle of Sekes Tash *August 25 - 1933 Diexi earthquake *September 25 - beginning of the Fifth Encirclement Campaign against Jiangxi Soviet *September 26 - Battle of Kashgar (1933) *September 28 - Nationalists capture Lichuan from Communists. *October 9 - Failure of Communist attack on Xiaoshi. *12 November - Establishment of First East Turkestan Republic Births * An Qiyuan * Lu Gongxun * Liu Lianman * Grace Chang * Wang Senhao * Lin Wenyue Deaths *May 7 - Zhang Jingyao *September 21 - Deng Zhongxia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Deng Zhongxia
Deng Zhongxia (or Teng Chung-hsia; October 5, 1894 – September 21, 1933) was an early member of the Chinese Communist Party and an important Marxist intellectual and labor movement leader. Having led many strikes and uprisings against Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang government, he became one of the most wanted CCP members by the Kuomintang. He was captured and executed in 1933. Biography Born in October 1894 in Yizhang, Hunan, Deng was a philosophy graduate of Peking University. He joined the May 4th Movement in 1919 and initiated the Marxist Research Group in the university. In 1920, that group set up a communist organization in which Li Dazhao was elected as the party secretary and of which Deng became a member. Inspired by the communism, Deng became involved in the labor movement in Beijing during the same year. He set up the workers’ unions and provided education to the workers. In 1922, he was elected as the director of a nationwide labor organization at the First Chine ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zhang Jingyao
Zhang Jingyao, ; ; 1881–1933), was a Chinese general, the military governor of Chahar and later Hunan Province. He was known as one of the most notorious of China's warlords, known for his troops' atrocities and the looting of Hunan of its wealth during his administration. He was removed from office for his abuses and assassinated in 1933 for aiding the Empire of Japan by attempting to set up the monarchy of Puyi in northern China with Japanese money. Born in 1881, he eventually joined the Beiyang Army, rising to the rank of general, and then was part of the Anhui clique. He was Military Governor of Chahar Province from October 18, 1917, to March 29, 1918. He was then given the post of Military Governor of Hunan province from March 1918. While he was governor his troops committed many atrocities, including killing civilians, robbing the wealthy and rape. He was also accused of reducing the province to a state of beggary. In August 1919, he censored Mao Zedong's "Xiang-jiang ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lin Wenyue
Lin Wenyue (; born 5 September 1933) is a Chinese scholar, writer and translator from Taiwan. Biography Lin was born in Shanghai in 1933, with her ancestral home in Changhua County. Lin primarily studied at a Japanese school. Her grandfather, Lian Heng, was a historian, who was Vice President Lien Chan's grandfather. In 1946, Lin went to Taiwan with her family. In 1952, Lin was accepted to National Taiwan University. After graduation, she worked in Taiwan University as a teacher. Lin married Guo Yulun () in 1957 in Taiwan. She started to publish books in 1960. In 1969, Lin went to study Japanese Literature at Kyoto University in Japan. In 1989, Lin went to the United States and was a professor in Washington University in St. Louis. Lin retired in 1993 and she settled in America. From 1993 to 1999, Lin was a professor at Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley and Charles University. Works Prose works * ''Yaoyuan'' () * ''Chat'' () * ''Schoolroom In the aft ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wang Senhao
Wang may refer to: Names * Wang (surname) (王), a common Chinese surname * Wāng (汪), a less common Chinese surname * Titles in Chinese nobility * A title in Korean nobility * A title in Mongolian nobility Places * Wang River in Thailand * Wang Township, Minnesota, a township in the United States * Wang, Bavaria, a town in the district of Freising, Bavaria, Germany * Wang, Austria, a town in the district of Scheibbs in Lower Austria * An abbreviation for the town of Wangaratta, Australia * Wang Theatre, in Boston, Massacheussetts * Charles B. Wang Center, an Asian American center at Stony Brook University Other * Wang (Tibetan Buddhism), a form of empowerment or initiation * Wang tile, in mathematics, are a class of formal systems * ''Wang'' (musical), an 1891 New York musical * Wang Film Productions, Taiwanese-American animation studios * Wang Laboratories, an American computer company founded by Dr. An Wang * WWNG, a radio station (1330 AM) licensed to serve Hav ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Grace Chang
Grace Chang (born 13 June 1933), known in Chinese as Ko Lan (葛蘭), is a Hong Kong-Chinese actress and singer. She was a popular idol in the 1950s, especially among students and the middle class. She was a renowned Cathay Organization actress with many successes including ''It Blossoms Again'', '' The Wild, Wild Rose'', and ''Mambo Girl''. Chang appeared in 33 films during her eleven-year acting career. Her last actual appearance was in 1964 though she has provided vocals for soundtracks. Biography Chang was a Haining, Zhejiang native, born in Nanking and grew up in Shanghai. In 1949, Chang moved to Hong Kong with her father. The great singer-actress Chow Hsuan was her idol. Chang's stage name was Ko Lan, an approximation of her English name Grace. She began vocal training in her childhood. Chang began her career with Taishan Pictures where she starred in her debut show, “Seven Sisters” in 1952. In 1961, Chang married Kao Fuchuan in London, England. Chang retired from ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Liu Lianman
Liu Lianman (; December 1933 – 27 April 2016) was a Chinese mountain climber known as the "human ladder of Mount Everest". Biography Liu was born in Ninghe County, Hebei (now part of Tianjin) in 1933. He was selected to the Chinese Mountaineering Team in 1955. While training in the Soviet Union, he reached the summit of Mount Elbrus and Muztagh Ata (making the first ascent in the world) in 1956. He became one of the first Chinese to reach the summit of Mount Gongga in June 1957. In May 1960, Liu and his teammates Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua and Gongbu tried to ascend to the summit of Mount Everest via the north ridge. Liu volunteered to be a human ladder when the team reached the Second Step, which helped his teammates become the first to reach Everest's peak via the north face. Although failing to reach the summit, he was soon thereafter described as the "human ladder of Mount Everest" and was awarded a National Sports Medal of Honor. His heroic story ''Climb to the Top of the E ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lu Gongxun
Lu Gongxun () (born 1933) is a People's Republic of China citizen. He was born in Shuozhou, Shanxi. He was a delegate to the 8th National People's Congress The 8th National People's Congress () was in session from 1993 to 1998. It succeeded the 7th National People's Congress. It held five sessions in this period. Election results Elected state leaders In the 1st Session in 1993, the Congress elected ... and 9th National People's Congress. References 1933 births People's Republic of China politicians from Shanxi Chinese Communist Party politicians from Shanxi Delegates to the 8th National People's Congress Delegates to the 9th National People's Congress Living people Politicians from Shuozhou {{China-politician-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
An Qiyuan
An Qiyuan (; born July 1933) is a Chinese politician who served as the Communist Party Secretary of Shaanxi Province from December 1994 to August 1997. Biography An Qiyuan, of Han ethnicity, was born in 1933 in Lintong, Shaanxi province. He joined the CPC in 1953, and graduated from the Geology Department of Northwest University in 1956. He spent the formative years of his career in the mining industry. He headed the Petroleum Exploration Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, Songliao, and successively served as the Director of the Daqing Oil Mine, the chief of the 1st Oil Extracting Headquarters, Underground Operation Section in Daqing, the director of the Petroleum Geophysical Prospecting Bureau in the Ministry of Petroleum Industry, the Deputy Director of the China Seismological Bureau, and the Director of the China Seismological Bureau. 1988 marked his first foray into politics, when he was appointed as a member to the Provincial Party Standing Committee for Shaanxi Province. He ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
First East Turkestan Republic
The Turkic Islamic Republic of East Turkestan (TIRET; ug, شەرقىي تۈركىستان تۈرك ئىسلام جۇمھۇرىيىتى, , Шәрқий Түркистан Түрк-Ислам Җумхурийити; ) was a short-lived breakaway Islamic republic founded on 12 November 1933; it was the first state to style itself an "Islamic republic." It was centred on the city of Kashgar in what is today Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Sometimes referred to simply as the East Turkestan Republic (ETR), it was primarily the product of an independence movement of the Uyghur population living there and more broadly of Turkic-ethnicity in character, including Kyrgyz and other Turkic peoples in its government and its population. With the sacking of Kashgar in 1934 by Hui warlords nominally allied with the Kuomintang government in Nanjing, the first ETR was effectively eliminated. Its example, however, served to some extent as inspiration for the founding of a Second East Turkest ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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