1909 In Sweden
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1909 In Sweden
Events from the year 1909 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Gustaf V * Prime Minister - Arvid Lindman Events * 6–14 February – The Nordic Games take place in Stockholm. * 4 August to 4 September – Swedish General Strike ( The Great Strike of 1909) ** Introduction of the 8-hour day at the end of 1910s * 10 December – Selma Lagerlöf becomes the first woman to be given the Nobel Prize in Literature. * The right for women to vote in municipal elections are extended to include married women, and women are made eligible to municipal councils. * The phrase "Swedish man" is removed from the application forms to public offices and women are thereby approved as applicants to most public professions."Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Akademikeryrken". Ub.gu.se. 2010-11-17. Retrieved 2013-10-07. Births * 12 January – Barbro Alving, reporter (died 1987) Deaths * 1 January – Ivar Arosenius, painter (born 1878) * Elsa Borg, social worker (born 1826) * Hanna Hammarst ...
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Nobel Prize In Literature
) , image = Nobel Prize.png , caption = , awarded_for = Outstanding contributions in literature , presenter = Swedish Academy , holder = Annie Ernaux (2022) , location = Stockholm, Sweden , year = 1901 , reward = 10 million SEK (2022) , website = , year2 = 2022 , holder_label = Currently held by , previous = 2021 , main = 2022 , next = 2023 The Nobel Prize in Literature (here meaning ''for'' literature) is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction" (original Swedish: ''den som inom litteraturen har producerat det utmärktaste i idealisk rigtning''). Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, the award is based on an author's body of work as ...
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1829 In Sweden
Events from the year 1829 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XIV John Events * 21 August – The coronation of queen Désirée Clary in Stockholm. * - The Chalmers University of Technology is established. * - ''Jönköpings SS'' is founded. * - Midwives are allowed to use surgical instruments, which are unique in Europe at the time and gives them surgical status.Stig Hadenius, Torbjörn Nilsson & Gunnar Åselius: Sveriges historia. Vad varje svensk bör veta (History of Sweden: "What every Swede should know") Births * 21 January – Oscar II of Sweden, monarch (died 1907) * 26 April – Eva Brag, journalist, novelist and poet (died 1913) * 2 July – Martis Karin Ersdotter, businessperson (died 1902) * 14 October – August Malmström, painter (died 1901) * 3 December – Augusta Björkenstam, countess and businessperson (died 1892) * Hanna Hammarström, inventor (died 1909) * Emanuella Carlbeck, pioneer in the education of students with Intellectual disability ...
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Hanna Hammarström
Johanna (Hanna) Hammarström was a Swedish inventor who was born on 4 September 1829 and died on 27 November 1914. Although telephones had already been invented, no one in Sweden could manufacture the copper wires needed to function telephones. She became the first person in Sweden to manufacture telephone wires and ran her own business in the production of these wires. Early life Hanna Hammarstrom was born on 4 September 1829 in Stockholm, Sweden, to her parents Nils Hammerstrom and Christina Holmberg [2]. Her father was a cotton and silk merchant in Stolkholm, but was originally from Dalarna, a central province of Sweden a little more than 300 km away [1]. While completing her early education at Ms. Norbergson's girls' school, her father encouraged her to learn a trade. She apprenticed for a handicraft maker, who specialized in small wire ornaments. Her experience working with wire would prove useful later in her life when she launched her venture. She left home after s ...
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1826 In Sweden
Events from the year 1826 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XIV John Events * * - ''Barnängens manufaktur'' is closed in Stockholm. Births * 19 January - Rudolf Wall, publisher and journalist (died 1893) * 15 February - Edvard Swartz, stage actor (died 1897) * 18 February – Lea Ahlborn, metallist (died 1897) * 5 June - Ivar Hallström, composer (died 1901) * 19 July - Elsa Borg, educator and social worker (died 1909) * 26 August – Johan Fredrik Höckert, artist (died 1866) * 2 September – Augusta Dorothea Eklund, street peddler and eccentric (died 1895) * 16 October - Mathilda Ebeling, soprano (died 1851) * 11 November – Elise Arnberg, miniaturist and photographer (died 1891) * Wilhelmina Lagerholm, photographer (died 1917) Deaths * 14 March – Julie Alix de la Fay ballerina (born 1746) * 6 May - Sophie Hagman, ballerina and royal mistress (born 1758) * 19 June - Elsa Fougt, chief editor (born 1754) * 17 November – Caroline Müller, opera ...
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Elsa Borg
Elsa Borg (19 July 1826 – 24 February 1909) was a Swedish educator and social worker. She is known for being the founder of the Christian Bible Home for women and its combined mission work and social work among the poor in Stockholm. Early years and education Elisabeth "Elsa" Dionysia Borg was born in Rytterne, Västmanland, 19 July 1826. She was the daughter of the vicar Denis Borg (d. 1837) and Hedvig Elisabet Borg (d. 1830). Her mother was the cousin of Pär Aron Borg. Borg was educated in a girls' school in first Sala and then Stockholm, and finally at the school of Cecilia Fryxell. Educator After having completed her education, she worked as a governess. Between 1859 and 1874, Elsa Borg functioned as the principal of the Christian Girls' School in Gävle, regarded as the local pioneer secondary education institution for females in that city. She ended her educational career in 1874 because she had become overworked, and retired to the home of her former colleague, the ...
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1878 In Sweden
Events from the year 1878 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Oscar II * Prime Minister – Louis Gerhard De Geer Events * 21 July - The Vega Expedition starts * August – Mission Covenant Church of Sweden is founded * 22 November - The Metric system is introduced in Sweden * 6 December - The Phonograph is introduced in Sweden * - First issue of ''Bohusläningen'' * - The Stockholm University is founded. * - The Eldkvarn fire. * - The '' Svenska Federationen'' is founded to stop the regulation of prostitutes.Svanström, Yvonne, Offentliga kvinnor: prostitution i Sverige 1812-1918 ublic Women: Prostitution in Sweden 1812-1918 Ordfront, Stockholm, 2006 (Swedish) It also questioned the sexual double standards that justified it, which also inspired the public sexual morality debate referred to as ''Sedlighetsdebatten''. * - The Swedish colony of Saint Barthélemy is bought by the French. Births * 4 January – Rosa Grünberg, actress and singer (died 1960) * 25 January â ...
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Ivar Arosenius
Ivar Axel Henrik Arosenius (8 October 1878, Gothenburg - 2 January 1909, Älvängen) was a Swedish painter and picture book illustrator. Biography His father Henrik (1841-1901) was a railway engineer and Captain of the Road and Water Engineering Corps. He began by studying for the real estate trade then, in 1895, he received his first artistic training from an amateur watercolorist. The following year, he began formal studies at the Valand Academy, where he became friends with the sculptor, Gerhard Henning. He also took lessons at the School of Design and Crafts, in the department of decorative painting. In 1898, he was admitted to the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts, where he shared a studio with Henning. He was, however, dissatisfied with the teaching methods there and switched to the Konstnärsförbundets skola ('Artists' Association School'), where he studied with Richard Bergh. After a short time there, he found himself dissatisfied again and returned to the Valan ...
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1987 In Sweden
Events from the year 1987 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf * Prime Minister – Ingvar Carlsson Events *23 January – The film ''Stockholmsnatt'' is released. *2 February – The 22nd Guldbagge Awards is presented. *2 April – Shopping mall A6 center is inaugurated near Jönköping. *27 July to 2 August – The tennis tournament 1987 Swedish Open. *16 November – In the Lerum train crash, nine people were killed and more than 100 were injured. *15 December – Covered bridge restaurant Gävlebro is inaugurated near Gävle. *25 December – The film '' Pelle the Conqueror'' is released. *31 December – TV 3 Sweden is launched. Births *1 January – Patric Hörnqvist, ice hockey player *29 January – Christian Carlsson, politician *2 February – Christoffer Vikström, swimmer. *3 February – Christine Bjerendal, archer. *26 February – Johan Sjöstrand, handball player *10 March – Ebba Jungmark, high ju ...
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Barbro Alving
Barbro Alving (12 January 1909 – 22 January 1987) was a Swedish journalist and writer, a pacifist and feminist, often using the pseudonym Bang. She wrote for, among others, the Swedish newspaper ''Dagens Nyheter'' and the magazines '' Idun'' and '' Vecko-Journalen''. She reported from various scenes during the Spanish Civil War, World War II and the Cold War. Biography Alving was born in Uppsala, as the youngest daughter of the author and columnist Fanny Alving and Hjalmar Alving, who was a lecturer in Scandinavian languages and Nordic literature. At the age of eleven she moved with her family to Stockholm, where Hjalmar Alving had been appointed headmaster at Whitlockska samskolan. Alving was enrolled at Whitlockska, and graduated in 1928. Alving never married, but she had a daughter, Maud Fanny Alving, with illustrator and artist Birger Lundquist in 1938. Maud, better known as Ruffa Alving-Olin, was also a journalist, who collected and published letters, notes and ...
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Selma Lagerlöf
Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf (, , ; 20 November 1858 – 16 March 1940) was a Swedish author. She published her first novel, ''Gösta Berling's Saga'', at the age of 33. She was the first woman to win the 1909 Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel Prize in Literature, which she was awarded in 1909. Additionally, she was the first woman to be granted a membership in the Swedish Academy in 1914. Life Early years Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf was born on 20 November 1858 at Mårbacka, Värmland, Union between Sweden and Norway, Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway. Lagerlöf was the daughter of Erik Gustaf Lagerlöf, a lieutenant in the Royal Värmland Regiment, and Louise Lagerlöf (''née'' Wallroth), whose father was a well-to-do merchant and a foundry owner (). Lagerlöf was the couple's fifth child out of six. She was born with a Hip dysplasia (human), hip injury, which was caused by detachment in the hip joint. At the age of three and a half, a sickness left her lame in both legs, alt ...
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Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridgetunnel across the Öresund. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic country, the third-largest country in the European Union, and the fifth-largest country in Europe. The capital and largest city is Stockholm. Sweden has a total population of 10.5 million, and a low population density of , with around 87% of Swedes residing in urban areas in the central and southern half of the country. Sweden has a nature dominated by forests and a large amount of lakes, including some of the largest in Europe. Many long rivers run from the Scandes range through the landscape, primarily ...
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