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1868 In Norway
Events in the year 1868 in Norway. Incumbents *List of Norwegian monarchs, Monarch: Charles XV of Sweden, Charles IV. Events *21 January – Norwegian Trekking Association is founded. *12 October- The final stretch of the railway line Randsfjordbanen between Drammen and Hønefoss makes Norway's fifth railway complete. *The local newspaper Bergens Tidende was established. Arts and literature Births *7 February – Johan Throne Holst, industrialist and politician (died 1946 in Norway, 1946) *February – Adolf Østbye, revue artist, made the first Norwegian gramophone record (died 1907 in Norway, 1907) *24 March – Sigvald Hasund, researcher of agriculture, politician and Minister (died 1959 in Norway, 1959) *29 April – Nils Yngvar Ustvedt, medical doctor and politician (died 1938 in Norway, 1938) *28 July – Thomas Krag, writer (died 1913). *9 August – Kitty Wentzel, writer and journalist (died 1961). *15 August – Andreas Nilsen Rygg, Norwegian-American newspaper edit ...
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Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of Norway. Bouvet Island, located in the Subantarctic, is a dependency of Norway; it also lays claims to the Antarctic territories of Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land. The capital and largest city in Norway is Oslo. Norway has a total area of and had a population of 5,425,270 in January 2022. The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden at a length of . It is bordered by Finland and Russia to the northeast and the Skagerrak strait to the south, on the other side of which are Denmark and the United Kingdom. Norway has an extensive coastline, facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea. The maritime influence dominates Norway's climate, with mild lowland temperatures on the se ...
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Nils Yngvar Ustvedt
Nils Yngvar Ustvedt (29 April 1868 – 16 October 1938) was a Norwegian medical doctor and politician for the Conservative Party. He worked as chief physician at Ullevål Hospital from 1916 to 1935, and before this he served one term in the Norwegian Parliament. Personal life Ustvedt was born at Bjølsen in the parish of Vestre Aker. In September 1902 in Kristiania he married Hanna Mohn (1879–1928), a daughter of Jakob Mohn. He was the father of Hans Jacob Ustvedt and grandfather of Yngvar Ustvedt. Career He took the examen artium in 1886, the cand.med. degree in 1892 and the dr.med. degree in 1900. As an academic writer he concentrated on bacteriology and epidemiology. After various jobs in the medical care of Kristiania, he was hired as a chief physician of epidemiology at Ullevål Hospital in 1916. In this position he also functioned as a lecturer at the Royal Frederick University. He stayed in this position until his retirement in 1935. Ustvedt was a member of the Norwegian ...
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1948 In Norway
Events in the year 1948 in Norway. Incumbents * Monarch – Haakon VII * Prime Minister – Einar Gerhardsen ( Labour Party) Events * 30 August – The opening of the University of Bergen. * 2 October – Bukken Bruse disaster: a flying boat crashes upon landing in Trondheim, Norway; 19 are killed; Bertrand Russell is among the 24 survivors. * 12 June - Danmark - Norge 1-2, treningskamp Norway beat Denmark 1-2 in a football training match. * 29 February – The Kråkerøy speech: Prime minister Einar Gerhardsen attacks the communists in a dramatic speech. * December - The first Donald Duck & Co cartoon magazine is released in Norway. * 9 December – Riksteatret (The National Travelling Theatre) is established. Popular culture Sports Music Film Literature Notable births *10 January – Ellen Kjellberg, dancer. *15 January – Kenneth Hugdahl, psychologist and author *27 January – Arne Skauge, politician and minister *31 January – Per Bjørang, s ...
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Peter Andreas Amundsen Morell
Peter Andreas Amundsen Morell (1 January 1868 – 30 January 1948) was a Norwegian farmer and politician. Peter Morell was born in Aker (now Akershus), Norway. He was the son of Ole Amundsen (1827-85) and Johanna Gustava Kjelin (1844-1918). Morrell took over the Nedre Grefsen farm which had been purchased by his father in 1855. He later took over the nearby farms Storo (1889) and Østre Grefsen (1895) . Morell was the mayor of Aker (1902-1907) and (1911-1916). He was elected to the Storting between 1903 and 1912. He was the Norwegian Minister of Social Affairs in the government formed by Ivar Lykke (1926 to 1928). In 1890, he married Hanna Astrup (1869-1933), daughter of Harald Astrup. Her brothers included the architects Henning Astrup (1864–1896) and Thorvald Astrup (1876–1940), Arctic explorer Eivind Astrup (1871–1895) and member of Parliament Sigurd Astrup (1873–1949). Peter Morell established a foundation (''Hanna og Peter A ...
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1945 In Norway
Events in the year 1945 in Norway. Incumbents *Government in Exile (in London) until 9 May ** Monarch – Haakon VII ** Prime Minister – Johan Nygaardsvold ( Labour Party) until 25 June, Einar Gerhardsen ( Labour Party) *German Military Governor ** Reichskommissar in Norway – Josef Terboven until 7 May, Franz Böhme until 8 May * German Puppet Government in Oslo ** Minister-President – Vidkun Quisling ( National Unification) until 8 May Events *8 February – Karl Marthinsen was assassinated. *9 February – 29 Norwegians were executed by the Nazi regime in Norway as reprisal of Marthinsen's death, among others Jon Vislie, Kaare Sundby and Haakon Sæthre. The extent and severity of the reprisals shocked the Norwegian population and government-in-exile, resulting in a general moratorium against targeted killings of high-ranking Nazi officials. *9 February – Black Friday: a large air battle between German and British aircraft over Sunnfjord. It was the largest aerial cl ...
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Katti Anker Møller
Katti Anker Møller (23 October 1868 – 20 August 1945) was a Norwegian feminist, children's rights advocate, and a pioneer of reproductive rights. Biography She was born Cathrine Anker in Hamar, the daughter of Herman Anker. She had nine siblings, and grew up around the first folk high school at Sagatun in Hamar, which was founded by her father. Educated as a teacher, she spent a year in France, where her exposure to the life of prostitutes and single mothers affected her profoundly. Her mother died at the age of 50, apparently exhausted from her many pregnancies, though the number of children she had was normal for her time. She married her cousin Kai Møller from Thorsø Manor (''Thorsø herregård'') in Torsnes in 1889, with whom she had three children. Among them were the physician Tove Mohr, whose daughter Tove Pihl has carried on the pro-choice activism in Norway. Møller took an early interest in the dangers of too many childbirths, and the plight of unmarri ...
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1952 In Norway
Events in the year 1952 in Norway. Incumbents * Monarch – Haakon VII * Prime Minister – Oscar Torp ( Labour Party) Events * 7 January – 15 people are killed in a mine explosion in Svalbard. * 14–25 February – 1952 Winter Olympics are held in Oslo. * Around April 4 five Norwegian seal hunting vessels went down in a storm in the West Ice. The West Ice accidents claimed 78 lives in total. * 24 November – Folketeatret (lit. The People's Theatre) opened in Oslo. Popular culture Sports *Olaf Barda, chess player, becomes the first Norwegian to be awarded the title of International Master Music Film * 20 March – Thor Heyerdahl received the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 24th Academy Awards for the Kon-Tiki film. Literature Notable births *25 January – Inga Balstad, politician *11 March – Vigdis Giltun, politician *6 March – Nils Johan Ringdal, author and historian (died 2008) *15 April – Ragnar Hovland, novelist, essayist, poet, and ...
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Adam Egede-Nissen
Adam Hjalmar Egede-Nissen (29 June 1868 – 4 April 1953), was a Norway, Norwegian Posten Norge, postmaster and politician, began his political career in the Liberal Party of Norway, Liberal Party and was first elected to the Storting (parliament) in 1900. He later switched to the Norwegian Labour Party, Labour Party before eventually joining the Communist Party of Norway, serving as party chairman from 1934 to 1946. Life and work Parents Adam Hjalmar Egede-Nissen was born on an Øvre Rinnan farm at Frol (today part of Levanger) in Nord-Trøndelag, where his father Paul Christian Egede-Nissen (1835–1891) was then serving in the military medicine, medical corps of the Norwegian Army. Having qualified as a Doctor of Medicine, medical doctor in 1858 and having been active as a military physician in the Battle of Volturnus (1860), Italian liberation struggle led by Giuseppe Garibaldi, by 1863 Paul Egede-Nissen was practicing medicine in Tromsø; in 1867 he was a commissioned off ...
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1917 In Norway
Events in the year 1917 in Norway. Incumbents * Monarch – Haakon VII Events * The Bratsberg Line began rail traffic between Eidanger and Notodden. The line was closed in 2001. Popular culture Sports *2 April – Lillestrøm SK football club is founded after the merger of two local football clubs. *19 May – Rosenborg BK football club is founded. Music Film Literature *The Knut Hamsun novel ''Markens Grøde'' Volume 1 & 2 ( Growth of the Soil, was published. * The Olav Duun novel ''På Lyngsøya'' (''At Heather Island''), was published. *The Mikkjel Fønhus debut novel '' Skoggangsmand'' (''Outlaw''), was published. Notable births *20 January – Gunnar Bøe, economist and politician (died 1989) *1 February – Tor Aspengren, trade unionist (died 2004) *2 March – Haakon Tranberg, sprinter (died 1991) *6 March – Paul Svarstad, politician (died 1998) *5 May – Aage Eriksen, wrestler and Olympic silver medallist (died 1998) *12 May – Johan Berg, military o ...
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Kristian Birch-Reichenwald Aars
Kristian Birch-Reichenwald Aars (25 September 1868 – 4 August 1917) was a Norwegian academic. Originally educated as a theologian, he soon switched to philosophy and psychology. Personal life He was born in Christiania as a son of educator Jacob Jonathan Aars (1837–1908) and his wife Anna Ernesta Birch-Reichenwald (1838–1919). He was the brother of architect Harald Aars, and a grandson of Christian Birch-Reichenwald. He was also a grandnephew of priest and politician Jens Aars and a second cousin of writer Sophus Christian Munk Aars. Between 1895 and 1910 he was married to Marna Aall (1873–1948). During that time he was a brother-in-law of Anathon Aall and Herman Harris Aall. Anathon Aall biographed him in the first volume of the first edition of the biographical dictionary ''Norsk biografisk leksikon''. In a later marriage, Marna Aall became mother-in-law of astronomer Rolf Brahde. Career Aars finished his secondary education in 1887, and graduated from the Roya ...
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Egil Eide
Egil Næss Eide (24 August 1868 – 13 December 1946) was a Norwegian silent film actor and director. He appeared in eighteen films between 1913 and 1935, and worked at the National Theatre between 1899 and 1939. Career He was born in Haugesund as a son of ship-owner Ludolf Eide (1821–1908) and Albertine Knagenhjelm Wiese (1834–1903). He was an uncle of zoologist Albert Eide Parr. After finishing his secondary education, Eide lived in the United States until 1894, where he went through his first marriage. Back in Norway, he made his state debut in 1894 at Den Nationale Scene. He was hired at Christiania Theater in 1898, and when it went defunct one year later he moved to the new National Theatre. He played many notable roles, both internationally known roles like Romeo, Othello, King Lear and Oedipus, but also in plays by the Nordic writers Henrik Ibsen, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson and August Strindberg, including the title role in the first Norwegian performance (in 1904 ...
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Andreas Nilsen Rygg
Andreas Nilsen Rygg (15 August 1868 – 21 September 1951) was a Norwegian-American journalist, newspaper editor and author. He is most associated with his 1941 study, ''Norwegians in New York 1825–1925''. Background Andreas Nilsen Rygg was born in Stavanger in Rogaland, Norway. He was a brother of Nicolai Rygg, Governor of the Central Bank of Norway. In 1888, the 20-year-old Rygg immigrated to the United States and located in Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name .... Selected works * ''Norwegians in New York 1825–1925'' (1941) * ''A Survey of American Relief Work For Norway During and After The Second World War'' (1947) References Further reading * Lovoll, Odd S. (2010) ''Norwegian Newspapers in America: Connecting Norway and the New Land'' (Mi ...
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