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1854 In Archaeology
Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1854. Explorations * Giovanni Battista de Rossi discovers the Catacomb of Callixtus in Rome. * Karl von Scherzer examines and writes a description of Quiriguá, a Maya site in Guatemala. * Thomas Wright investigates Kit's Coty House, the remains of a Neolithic chambered long barrow in Kent, England. Excavations Publications Finds * Coleraine Hoard in the north of Ireland. * Dalton Parlours Roman villa in Yorkshire, England. Awards Miscellaneous {{Empty section, date=July 2010 Births * August 26 - Kate Bradbury Griffith, English Egyptologist (d. 1902) Deaths * September 27 - Frederick Catherwood (b. 1799) See also * List of years in archaeology * 1853 in archaeology * 1855 in archaeology Archaeology Archaeology by year Archaeology Archaeology Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kent
Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces the French department of Pas-de-Calais across the Strait of Dover. The county town is Maidstone. It is the fifth most populous county in England, the most populous non-Metropolitan county and the most populous of the home counties. Kent was one of the first British territories to be settled by Germanic tribes, most notably the Jutes, following the withdrawal of the Romans. Canterbury Cathedral in Kent, the oldest cathedral in England, has been the seat of the Archbishops of Canterbury since the conversion of England to Christianity that began in the 6th century with Saint Augustine. Rochester Cathedral in Medway is England's second-oldest cathedral. Located between London and the Strait of Dover, which separates England from mainla ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Archaeology By Year
Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscapes. Archaeology can be considered both a social science and a branch of the humanities. It is usually considered an independent academic discipline, but may also be classified as part of anthropology (in North America – the four-field approach), history or geography. Archaeologists study human prehistory and history, from the development of the first stone tools at Lomekwi in East Africa 3.3 million years ago up until recent decades. Archaeology is distinct from palaeontology, which is the study of fossil remains. Archaeology is particularly important for learning about prehistoric societies, for which, by definition, there are no written records. Prehistory includes over 99% of the human past, from the Paleolithic until the advent of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1855 In Archaeology
Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1855. Explorations Excavations * May - Heath Wood barrow cemetery in England, by Thomas Bateman. * Dalton Parlours Roman villa in Yorkshire, England, by F Carroll. Finds * January 19 - Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II in a necropolis near Sidon. Events * December 14 - inaugural meeting of the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society Publications * John Yonge Akerman - ''Remains of Pagan Saxondom''. * Churchill Babington (ed.) - ''Benefizio della Morte di Cristo'', a remarkable book of the Reformation period. Births * September 10 - Robert Koldewey, German archaeologist (d. 1925). Deaths * April 15 - William John Bankes, English Member of Parliament, explorer and Egyptologist (b. 1786 Events January–March * January 3 – The third Treaty of Hopewell is signed, between the United States and the Choctaw. * January 6 – The outward bound East Indiaman '' Halsewell'' is wrecked on th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1853 In Archaeology
Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1853. Explorations * Alexander Cunningham examines and describes the ruins at Harappa in the Punjab * John Thurnam begins investigating tumuli around Knap Hill in Wiltshire, England Excavations Finds * Hormuzd Rassam excavates the clay tablets which will be deciphered as ''Epic of Gilgamesh'' * Winter 1853–54 – Archaeologist Ferdinand Keller identifies the remains of the Meilen–Rorenhaab site, first of the prehistoric pile dwellings around Lake Zurich to be located. Births * June 3 – Flinders Petrie, English Egyptologist (d. 1942) * December 26 – Wilhelm Dörpfeld, German architect and archaeologist (d. 1940) Deaths * June 8 – Howard Vyse, English soldier and Egyptologist (b. 1784) * Charles Masson, British explorer of Buddhist sites (b. 1800) See also * List of years in archaeology * 1852 in archaeology * 1854 in archaeology References {{reflist Archaeology Archaeology by year Archaeology Archae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Years In Archaeology
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union club Other uses * Angle of list, the leaning to either port or starboard of a ship * List (information), an ordered collection of pieces of information ** List (abstract data type), a method to organize data in computer science * List on Sylt, previously called List, the northernmost village in Germany, on the island of Sylt * ''List'', an alternative term for ''roll'' in flight dynamics * To ''list'' a building, etc., in the UK it means to designate it a listed building that may not be altered without permission * Lists (jousting), the barriers used to designate the tournament area where medieval knights jousted * ''The Book of Lists'', an American series of books with unusual lists See also * The List (other) * Listing (di ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1799 In Archaeology
Events January–June * January 9 – British Prime Minister William Pitt the Younger introduces an income tax of two shillings to the pound, to raise funds for Great Britain's war effort in the French Revolutionary Wars. * January 17 – Maltese patriot Dun Mikiel Xerri, along with a number of other patriots, is executed. * January 21 – The Parthenopean Republic is established in Naples by French General Jean Étienne Championnet; King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies flees. * February 9 – Quasi-War: In the single-ship action of USS ''Constellation'' vs ''L'Insurgente'' in the Caribbean, the American ship is the victor. * February 28 – French Revolutionary Wars: Action of 28 February 1799 – British Royal Navy frigate HMS ''Sybille'' defeats the French frigate ''Forte'', off the mouth of the Hooghly River in the Bay of Bengal, but both captains are killed. * March 1 – Federalist James Ross becomes President pro tempore of the United States S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frederick Catherwood
Frederick Catherwood (27 February 1799 – 27 September 1854) was an English artist, architect and explorer, best remembered for his meticulously detailed drawings of the ruins of the Maya civilization. He explored Mesoamerica in the mid 19th century with writer John Lloyd Stephens. Their books, ''Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatán'' and ''Incidents of Travel in Yucatán'', were best sellers and introduced to the Western world the civilization of the ancient Maya. In 1837, Catherwood was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Honorary member. Mediterranean travels Catherwood, having made many trips to the Mediterranean between 1824 and 1832 to draw the monuments made by the Egyptians, Carthaginians, and Phoenicians, stated that the monuments in the Americas bear no architectural similarity to those in the Old World. Thus, they must have been made by the native people of the area. Catherwood made visits to Greece, Turkey, Egypt, and Pales ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1902 In Archaeology
Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1902. Excavations * Leopoldo Batres initiates first major excavations at Monte Albán. * E. A. Wallis Budge begins project at Meroë. * Ludwig Borchardt leads Deutsche Orient-Gesellschaft excavations at the Ancient Egyptian necropolis of Abusir. * Georgios Sotiriadis excavates the tomb of the Macedonian warriors at the Battle of Chaeronea (338 BC). Finds * May 17 – Antikythera mechanism found by Valerios Stais * Lansing Man found near Lansing, Kansas on the western bank of the Missouri River * Etruscan chariot at Monteleone di Spoleto * Tuxtla Statuette * Böyük Dəhnə ancient artifacts * Saimaluu Tash petroglyphs * Tomb KV45 ( Userhet) in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt, discovered by Howard Carter working for Theodore M. Davis. * Neolithic settlement of Magoula Balomenou near Chaeronea, discovered by Georgios Sotiriadis. Miscellaneous * Images of bison on the ceiling of the Cave of Altamira, Spa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kate Bradbury Griffith
Kate Bradbury Griffith aka Kate Griffith (née Bradbury; 26 August 1854 – 2 March 1902) was a British Egyptologist who assisted in the early development of the Egypt Exploration Society and the Department of Egyptology at University College London (UCL).Bierbier, M. 2012. ''Who's Who in Egyptology''. London: Egypt Exploration Society Bradbury was born in Ashton-under-Lyne, near Manchester, UK, to Elizabeth Ann Tomlins and businessman Charles Timothy Bradbury. Career in Egyptology Bradbury was among the early supporters of the Egypt Exploration Fund (EEF), founded in 1882 to support British excavations in Egypt. Her friend, the journalist and traveller Amelia Edwards, was a founding member of the EEF. Kate Bradbury met Amelia Edwards in late 1887 or early 1888, and Bradbury was 20 years younger than Edwards. By May 1888, Bradbury was staying regularly with Edwards and her companion Ellen Braysher at their home, The Larches. As Ellen became ill, Bradbury took on more of th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dalton Parlours Roman Villa
Dalton Parlours Roman villa is a Roman villa and scheduled monument near Collingham, West Yorkshire. Discovery and excavation The site was discovered in 1854 on land owned by the Lady Elizabeth Hastings Charities and excavated by F Carroll in 1855. These initial excavations located two buildings with hypocausts and the Medusa mosaic. A rescue excavation in 1977 excavated of the site. The modern excavations discovered an Iron Age site beneath the Roman villa. The villa was constructed in the 3rd-century AD, though some evidence suggests 2nd-century activity at the site as well. Coins on the site date from AD 270–355. In the post-Roman period, several Anglo-Saxon The Anglo-Saxons were a Cultural identity, cultural group who inhabited England in the Early Middle Ages. They traced their origins to settlers who came to Britain from mainland Europe in the 5th century. However, the ethnogenesis of the Anglo- ... buildings were built on the site (re-using the Roman buildin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Hoards In Ireland
The list of hoards in Ireland comprises the significant archaeological hoards of coins, jewellery, metal objects, scrap metal and other valuable items that have been discovered on the island of Ireland (Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland). It includes both hoards that were buried with the intention of retrieval at a later date (personal hoards, founder's hoards, merchant's hoards, and hoards of loot), and also hoards of votive offerings which were not intended to be recovered at a later date, but excludes grave goods and single items found in isolation. The list is subdivided into sections according to archaeological and historical periods. Neolithic hoards The table below lists hoards that are dated to the Neolithic period, approximately 4500 to 2500 BC. Bronze Age hoards The table below list hoards that are associated with the Irish Copper and Bronze Ages, approximately 2500 BC to 700 BC. Iron Age hoards The table below list hoards that are associated with the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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