1826 In Ireland
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1826 In Ireland
Events from the year 1826 in Ireland. Events *5 January – Irish currency assimilated to that of Great Britain under terms of the Currency Act 1825. *12 July – in the United Kingdom General Election, four counties elect supporters of Catholic Emancipation. *The Landlord and Tenant (Ireland) Act is passed. *First life-boat stationed in Ireland by the National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck, at Arklow. Arts and literature *October – Tyrone Power gets his break as a principal Irish character actor at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden in London. Births *March **James P. Boyd, businessman and politician in Ontario (died 1890). ** John Farrell, soldier and recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry at the 1854 Charge of the Light Brigade (died 1865). *13 August – Robert Spencer Dyer Lyons, physician and politician (died 1886). *4 October – Richard Smyth, Presbyterian minister, academic and politician (died 1878). *2 November – Henry John Stephen ...
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1826 United Kingdom General Election
The 1826 United Kingdom general election saw the Tories under the Earl of Liverpool win a substantial and increased majority over the Whigs. In Ireland, liberal Protestant candidates favouring Catholic emancipation, backed by the Catholic Association, achieved significant gains. The seventh United Kingdom Parliament was dissolved on 2 June 1826. The new Parliament was summoned to meet on 25 July 1826, for a maximum seven-year term from that date. The maximum term could be and normally was curtailed, by the monarch dissolving the Parliament, before its term expired. As of 2021, the Earl of Liverpool remains the most recent Prime Minister to have won four successive elections. Political situation The Tory leader was the Earl of Liverpool, who had been Prime Minister since his predecessor's assassination in 1812. Liverpool had led his party to three general election victories before that of 1826. The Tory Leader of the House of Commons until 1822, when he committed suicide, ...
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1865 In Ireland
Events from the year 1865 in Ireland. Events *23 July – the sets out from Valentia Island on the first attempt to lay the transatlantic telegraph cable. *Work begins on the building of the Albert Memorial Clock, Belfast, as a memorial to Queen Victoria's late Prince Consort, Prince Albert. Arts and literature *9 May – International Exhibition of Arts and Manufactures opens in Dublin. *23 December – Gustavus Vaughan Brooke concludes a farewell season in Belfast, playing the title role in ''Richard III''. * Augustus Burke paints ''Connemara Girl''. *Samuel Ferguson publishes his collected poems ''Lays of the Western Gael''. Deaths *6 February – Andrew Claude de la Cherois Crommelin, astronomer (died 1939). *16 March – Patsy Donovan, Major League Baseball player and manager (died 1953 in the United States). *17 March – Patrick Joseph Sullivan, mayor of Casper, Wyoming and Republican member of the United States Senate from Wyoming (died 1935 in the United States). *20 ...
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1907 In Ireland
Events in the year 1907 in Ireland. Events * 2 January – A new system of rail cars running from Dublin Amiens Street station to Howth was introduced. * 5 January – The first motor show under the auspices of the Irish Automobile Club opened at the Royal Dublin Society. * 6 January – The Sunday provisions of the new Licensing Act come into operation in Dublin and four other cities. Sunday opening hours would be from 2pm to 5pm. * 26 January – The first performance of J. M. Synge's play ''The Playboy of the Western World'' at the Abbey Theatre in Dublin triggered a week of rioting. * 4 May – The Irish International Exhibition opened in Dublin. * 7 May – Augustine Birrell introduced the Irish Council Bill; it was rejected by a Nationalist convention on 21 May and dropped by the government on 3 June. * 6 July – The Crown Jewels of Ireland, valued at £50,000, were stolen from a safe in Dublin Castle. * 10–11 July – King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra made a st ...
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Robert Cain (brewer)
Robert Cain (1826–1907) was the founder of the firm Robert Cain and Sons, a brewer in Liverpool, England. Birth and youth He was born on Spike Island, County Cork, Ireland on 29 April 1826, the son of James Cain (1797–1871), a private soldier in the 88th Foot, a regiment of the British Army. There is some dispute over the identity of Cain's mother. Later family records and stories claim that his mother was Mary Deane, the daughter of Alexander Deane, an architect and mayor of Cork. However, in the entry for his brother William in the Liverpool register of births his mother's maiden name is listed as Mary Kirk (died 1864). Career The story of the life of Robert Cain and Cains Brewery is told in Christopher Routledge's 2008 history of the brewery''Cains: The Story of Liverpool in a Pint'' which unpicks many of the mythologies that have developed around the Cain family. Many of these mythologies seem to date back to the 1920s and 1930s, when Cain's sons William Cain and C ...
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List
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union club Other uses * Angle of list, the leaning to either port or starboard of a ship * List (information), an ordered collection of pieces of information ** List (abstract data type), a method to organize data in computer science * List on Sylt, previously called List, the northernmost village in Germany, on the island of Sylt * ''List'', an alternative term for ''roll'' in flight dynamics * To ''list'' a building, etc., in the UK it means to designate it a listed building that may not be altered without permission * Lists (jousting), the barriers used to designate the tournament area where medieval knights jousted * ''The Book of Lists'', an American series of books with unusual lists See also * The List (other) * Listing (di ...
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1901 In Ireland
Events in the year 1901 in Ireland. Events * 1 January – The centenary of the Act of Union was celebrated by British forces in Ireland. * 3 January – Despite some opposition Drogheda Corporation voted to confer the freedom of the town on President Kruger of the Boers. * 22 January – Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until Death and state funeral of Queen Victoria, her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 21 ... died in London. In Dublin theatres were closed and the blinds were drawn at the General Post Office, Dublin, General Post Office. * 24 January – Edward VII was proclaimed King of Ireland in a state ceremony at Dublin Castle. * 2 February – Banks, public offices, theatres and music halls were closed in Dublin for the funeral of Queen Victoria. * 19 February – Thomas O'Donnell (Irish nationalist politician), Thomas O'Donnell, ...
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Lord Chief Justice Of Ireland
The Court of King's Bench (or Court of Queen's Bench during the reign of a Queen) was one of the senior courts of common law in Ireland. It was a mirror of the Court of King's Bench in England. The Lord Chief Justice was the most senior judge in the court, and the second most senior Irish judge under English rule and later when Ireland became part of the United Kingdom. Additionally, for a brief period between 1922 and 1924, the Lord Chief Justice of Ireland was the most senior judge in the Irish Free State. History of the position The office was created during the Lordship of Ireland (1171–1536) and continued in existence under the Kingdom of Ireland (1536–1800) and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Prior to the Supreme Court of Judicature Act (Ireland) 1877, the Lord Chief Justice presided over the Court of King's/Queen's Bench, and as such ranked foremost amongst the judges sitting at common law. After 1877, the Lord Chief Justice assumed the presidency of ...
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Michael Morris, 1st Baron Killanin
Michael Morris, Baron Morris and 1st Baron Killanin, (14 November 1826 – 8 September 1901), known as Sir Michael Morris, Bt, from 1885 to 1889, was an Irish lawyer and judge. He was Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland from 1887 to 1889 and sat in the House of Lords as a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary from 1889 to 1900. Background and education Born in Galway, eldest son of Martin Morris and Julia Blake, Morris was educated at Galway College and Trinity College Dublin, graduating BA in 1847. His father was a justice of the peace, and in 1841 became the first Roman Catholic to be High Sheriff of Galway Town, an office his son also held. The Morrises were a long-established merchant family, who were one of the fourteen Tribes of Galway who dominated the town's commercial life. His mother, a doctor's daughter, died of cholera in 1837. Legal and judicial career After being called to the Irish bar in 1849, Morris was appointed High Sheriff of Galway Town for 1849†...
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1883 In Ireland
Events from the year 1883 in Ireland. Events *April – the narrow gauge Castlederg and Victoria Bridge Tramway opens in County Tyrone. *23 October – the Society of Jesus takes over University College Dublin. *30 October – two Clan na Gael dynamite bombs explode in the London Underground, injuring several people. Next day the British Home Secretary, William Vernon Harcourt, introduces the Explosives Bill. *1 November – Mater Infirmorum Hospital in Belfast admits its first patients. Arts and literature * George Moore's first novel, the realist ''A Modern Lover'', is published. Sport Rugby union * Ireland take part in the inaugural Home Nations Championship * Ireland's first home championship game played at Ormeau Road in Belfast. Soccer *;International *:24 February England 7–0 Ireland (in Liverpool) *:17 March Ireland 1–1 Wales (in Belfast) *;Irish Cup *:Winners: Cliftonville 5–0 Ulster Births *7 January – Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndh ...
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Henry John Stephen Smith
Prof Henry John Stephen Smith Royal Society of London, FRS FRSE Royal Astronomical Society, FRAS LLD (2 November 1826 – 9 February 1883) was an Irish mathematician and amateur astronomer remembered for his work in elementary divisors, quadratic forms, and Smith–Minkowski–Siegel mass formula in number theory. In Matrix (mathematics), matrix theory he is visible today in having his name on the Smith normal form of a Matrix (mathematics), matrix. Smith was also first to discover the Cantor set. Life Smith was born in Dublin, Ireland, the fourth child of John Smith (1792–1828), a barrister, who died when Henry was two. His mother, Mary Murphy (d.1857) from Bantry Bay, very soon afterwards moved the family to England. He had thirteen siblings, including Eleanor Smith (activist), Eleanor Smith, who became a prominent educational activist. He lived in several places in England as a boy. His mother did not send him to school but educated him herself until age 11, at which poin ...
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1878 In Ireland
Events from the year 1878 in Ireland. Events * 22 May – launch of the experimental powered submarine '' Holland I'', designed by Irish-born John Philip Holland, at Paterson, New Jersey. Its performance impresses the American Fenian Brotherhood sufficiently to induce them to finance his continued experiments with a view to using such a machine against the British. * 24 August – the narrow gauge Ballymena and Larne Railway starts passenger operations in County Antrim, the first on the Irish 3 ft narrow gauge. * 9 October – St Mary's Cathedral, Tuam (Church of Ireland) dedicated. * 28 September – Intermediate Education Act passed: this will revolutionise Irish society, as it provides education to talented and hard-working boys and girls through "Exhibitions" (scholarships) worth up to $50. It particularly changes the position of women: by 1901 there will be 20,478 teachers in Ireland, 60% of them women, earning 80% of the male wage for the job. * Mount St. Joseph Abbey ...
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Presbyterianism
Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their name from the presbyterian form of church government by representative assemblies of elders. Many Reformed churches are organised this way, but the word ''Presbyterian'', when capitalized, is often applied to churches that trace their roots to the Church of Scotland or to English Dissenter groups that formed during the English Civil War. Presbyterian theology typically emphasizes the sovereignty of God, the authority of the Scriptures, and the necessity of grace through faith in Christ. Presbyterian church government was ensured in Scotland by the Acts of Union in 1707, which created the Kingdom of Great Britain. In fact, most Presbyterians found in England can trace a Scottish connection, and the Presbyterian denomination was also taken ...
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